Flutter实践中遇到的部分问题[持续更新]

文档：Flutter实践中遇到的部分问题.md
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编译失败[20190716]

愉快的编写着flutter code，下午突然不能编译了，出现如下错误：

Resolving dependencies...
Running Gradle task 'assembleDebug'...
D8: Program type already present: android.support.v4.os.ResultReceiver$1

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':app:transformDexArchiveWithExternalLibsDexMergerForDebug'.
> com.android.builder.dexing.DexArchiveMergerException: Error while merging dex archives:
D:\techworkspace\flutter\flutterCombat\flutter_combat\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\0.jar,
D:\techworkspace\flutter\flutterCombat\flutter_combat\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\1.jar, 
D:\techworkspace\flutter\f...
...
...
  Program type already present: android.support.v4.os.ResultReceiver$1
  Learn how to resolve the issue at https://developer.android.com/studio/build/dependencies#duplicate_classes.

* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. 
Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.

* Get more help at https://help.gradle.org

BUILD FAILED in 14s
*******************************************************************************************
The Gradle failure may have been because of AndroidX incompatibilities in this Flutter app.
See https://goo.gl/CP92wY for more information on the problem and how to fix it.
*******************************************************************************************
Finished with error: Gradle task assembleDebug failed with exit code 1

大概意思是说，安卓依赖在编译时和运行时出现了不同的版本，因为有了AndroidX的出现。

可能在你使用的依赖package的时候，你会注意到他们的更新日志，其中会有Migrate to AndroidX。
由于之前的Android.support包管理过于混乱，所以Google推出了AndroidX。如果各位开发者有时间的话，还是要尽量升级一下项目到AndroidX，毕竟这个是未来，谷歌的新标准。

使用Android Studio自动升级
确保AS是3.2以上，

• 1.打开project，在android文件夹上右键选择->Flutter->Open Android Module in Android Studio
• 2.自动打开了一个新窗口，等待tasks执行完毕，选择Refactor->Migrate to AndroidX.
• 3.检测完成后，下方出现提示徐亚升级的地方，确认后点击Do Refector

升级完毕，关闭窗口，再次运行Flutter即可。

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