android完全退出程序的几种方式

android.os.Process.killProcess(android.os.Process.myPid());//首先获取当前进程的id，然后杀死该进程

System.exit(0);//终止当前正在运行的Java虚拟机，让程序终止 

//强制关闭与该包有关联的一切执行  
ActivityManager manager = (ActivityManager) getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);  
manager.restartPackage(getPackageName());  
//使用这种方式关闭应用程序需要加上权限  
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RESTART_PACKAGES" /> 

ActivityManager activityManager = (ActivityManager)getSystemService(ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
List<RunningAppProcessInfo> appProcessInfos = activityManager.getRunningAppProcesses();  
String currentProcess=getApplicationInfo().processName;  
for (RunningAppProcessInfo appProcessInfo : appProcessInfos) {  
    String processName=appProcessInfo.processName;  
    if (processName.equals("com.lynhsp")) {  
        //System.out.println("ApplicationInfo-->"+processName);   
        android.os.Process.killProcess(appProcessInfo.pid);  
        //System.out.println("Killed -->PID:"+appProcessInfo.pid+"--ProcessName:"+processName);   
    } 
}

//MyApplication类用来存储每一个activity，并实现关闭所有activity的操作
public class MyApplication extends Application {
 
//定义容activity容器
 private List activityList = new LinkedList();
 private static MyApplication instance;
 
 private MyApplication(){}
 //单例设计模式中取得唯一的MyApplication实例
 public static MyApplication getInstance(){
  if(instance == null)
   instance = new MyApplication();
  return instance;
 }
 //添加activity到容器中
 public void addActivity(Activity activity){
  activityList.add(activity);
 }
 //遍历所有的activity并finish
 public void exitApp(){
  for(Activity activity : activityList){
   if(activity != null)
    activity.finish();
  }
  System.exit(0);
 }
 //清空缓存
 @Override
    public void onLowMemory() {
        super.onLowMemory();    
        System.gc();
    } 

 
}

//其次要在各个activity的onCreate方法中加入如下代码：

MyApplication.getInstance().addActivity(this);

//将该activity加入到activity容器中。

//最后，在实现退出应用程序的地方加入如下代码：

MyApplication.getInstance().exitApp();