Linux下安装Android的adb驱动

以前调试的Android板子，都是直接用的Google的usb设备id，adb一般默认就能够识别。如果调试国产的瑞芯微的板子，很多adb事不能够识别的。在Windows下还有“360助手”、“91助手”来解决。Linux下似乎并没有一家来做手机助手的，所以就要自己来解决了。

在终端运行 lsusb 会发现结果有会有如下类似记录:
Bus 001 Device 019: ID 18d1:0003 Google Inc. 

sudo gedit /etc/udev/rules.d/51-android.rules
在打开的文件中增加以下文本：

SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="18d1", MODE="0666", OWNER="lyn"

运行以下命令：
sudo chmod a+rx /etc/udev/rules.d/51-android.rules 
sudo /etc/init.d/udev restart 

在android sdk 的 tools 目录下运行
sudo ./adb kill-server 
sudo ./adb devices 
然后，就可以识别设备了。

我的51-android.rules内容如下：

###################################################### 
#  Project:  http://code.google.com/p/51-android/    #
#  File:     /etc/udev/rules.d/51-android.rules      #
#  Author:   lynchyo 			       #
#  Blog:     http://blog.csdn.net/lynchyo            #
#  Date:     2010.06.07                              #
######################################################

#Acer
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="0502", MODE="0660", OWNER="lynchyo"


#ASUS	
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="0b05", MODE="0660", OWNER="lynchyo"


#Dell
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="413", MODE="0660", OWNER="lynchyo"


#Actions Semiconductor
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="10d6", MODE="0660", OWNER="lynchyo"


#AllWinner
#SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="18d1", MODE="0660", OWNER="lynchyo"


#Foxconn
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="0489", MODE="0660", OWNER="lynchyo"


#Fujitsu/Fujitsu Toshiba
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="04c5", MODE="0660", OWNER="lynchyo"


#Garmin-Asus
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="091e", MODE="0660", OWNER="lynchyo"
	
	
#Google
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="18d1", MODE="0666", OWNER="lynchyo"


#Hisense
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="109b", MODE="0660", OWNER="lynchyo"

#HTC	
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="0bb4", MODE="0660", OWNER="lynchyo"

#HTC HERO


#Huawei	
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="12d1", MODE="0660", OWNER="lynchyo"


#K-Touch
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="24e3", MODE="0660", OWNER="lynchyo"


#KT Tech	
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="2116", MODE="0660", OWNER="lynchyo"


#Kyocera
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="0482", MODE="0660", OWNER="lynchyo"


#Lenovo
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="2006", MODE="0660", OWNER="lynchyo"


#LG
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="1004", MODE="0660", OWNER="lynchyo"


#Motorola
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="22b8", MODE="0660", OWNER="lynchyo"


#NEC	
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="0409", MODE="0660", OWNER="lynchyo"


#Nook
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="2080", MODE="0660", OWNER="lynchyo"


#Nvidia
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="0955", MODE="0660", OWNER="lynchyo"


#OTGV
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="2257", MODE="0660", OWNER="lynchyo"


#Pantech
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="10a9", MODE="0660", OWNER="lynchyo"


#Pegatron
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="1d4d", MODE="0660", OWNER="lynchyo"


#Philips
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="0471", MODE="0660", OWNER="lynchyo"


#PMC-Sierra	
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="04da", MODE="0660", OWNER="lynchyo"


#Qualcomm	
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="05c6", MODE="0660", OWNER="lynchyo"


#SK Telesys	
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="1f53", MODE="0660", OWNER="lynchyo"


#Samsung	
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="04e8", MODE="0660", OWNER="lynchyo"


#Sharp	
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="04dd", MODE="0660", OWNER="lynchyo"


#Sony	
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="054c", MODE="0660", OWNER="lynchyo"


#Sony Ericsson
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="0fce", MODE="0660", OWNER="lynchyo"


#Teleepoch
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="2340", MODE="0660", OWNER="lynchyo"


#Toshiba
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="0930", MODE="0660", OWNER="lynchyo"

#ZTE
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="19d2", MODE="0660", OWNER="lynchyo"

#motorola
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="22b8", ATTRS{idProduct}=="42d9",MODE="0666",OWNER="lynchyo"

如果不行，看是否有重复的id，我就遇到过存在两个18d1。

#AllWinner
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="18d1", MODE="0660", OWNER="lynchyo"

#Google
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="18d1", MODE="0666", OWNER="lynchyo"

导致插入google的设备不能识别，注释掉其中一个即可。