Struts解决重复提交问题

 

Insert.jsp代码如下：

<%@ page contentType = "text/html;charset=UTF-8" language = "java" %>

<%@ taglib uri = "/WEB-INF/struts-bean.tld" prefix = "bean" %>

<%@ taglib uri = "/WEB-INF/struts-html.tld" prefix = "html" %>

<%@ taglib uri = "/WEB-INF/struts-logic.tld" prefix = "logic" %>

< html:html locale = "true" >

  < head >

    < html:base />

     < title > insert.jsp </ title >

  </ head >

   < body >

  < html:form action = "insert" method = "post" >

    < bean:message key = "label.name" />< html:text property = "name" />

   < bean:message key = "label.phone" />< html:text property = "phone" />

    < bean:message key = "label.address" />< html:text property = "address" />

    < html:submit >< bean:message key = "modify.add" /></ html:submit >

     < html:reset >< bean:message key = "button.reset" /></ html:reset >

  </ html:form >

< html:errors />

  </ body >

</ html:html >

PrepareInsertAction 代码如下：

public class PrepareInsertAction extends Action {

    public ActionForward execute(

        ActionMapping mapping,

        ActionForm form,

        HttpServletRequest request,

        HttpServletResponse response) {

        System.out.print("hello PrepareInsertAction");

        // 创建一个新的令牌

            saveToken(request);

            return mapping.findForward("inserttoken");

    }

}

InsertAction 代码如下：

public class InsertAction extends Action {

    public ActionForward execute(

        ActionMapping mapping,

        ActionForm form,

        HttpServletRequest request,

        HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {

        ModifyForm modifyForm = (ModifyForm) form;

        // 得到 token

        String token_request =request.getParameter("org.apache.struts.taglib.html.TOKEN");

        // 打出来看看是什么东东

        System.out.println("token in request is:"+ token_request);

        ActionErrors errors = new ActionErrors();

        // 判断 token 是否有效 , 如果为假证明有重复提交，声明一个错误信息，并反馈出来

        if(!isTokenValid(request)){

         errors.add("insettoken",new ActionError("error.invalid.token"));

 

           saveErrors(request, errors);

           saveToken(request);

           return (new ActionForward(mapping.getInput()));

     }

        // 当用户首次提交时返 !isTokenValid() 返回 true

     else{

            resetToken(request);

     } 

        int result=new ListBean().add(modifyForm);

       

        if(result==1){ 

        return mapping.findForward("addlist");

        }else{

            return mapping.findForward("error");   

        }

    }

 

}

ModifyForm 代码如下：

public class ModifyForm extends ActionForm {

    public void reset(ActionMapping mapping, HttpServletRequest request) {

this.address=null;

this.name=null;

this.phone=null;

    }

    public String getPhone() {

        return phone;

    }

    public void setPhone(String phone) {

        this.phone = phone;

    }

    public String getAddress() {

        return address;

    }

 

    public void setAddress(String address) {

        this.address = address;

    }

    public String getName() {

        return name;

    }

    public void setName(String name) {

        this.name = name;

    }

    public String getId() {

        return id;

    }

    public void setId(String id) {

        this.id = id;

    }

}

Struts-config.xml 配置如下：

< struts-config >

  < data-sources />

  < form-beans >

    < form-bean name = "modifyForm" type = "com.lyx.struts.form.ModifyForm" />

  </ form-beans >

  < global-exceptions />

  < global-forwards >

         < forward name = "inserttoken"  path = "/tokeninsert.jsp" />

  </ global-forwards >

  < action-mappings >

     <!-- 插入记录时 token 检验第一个跳的 action -->

    < action path = "/prepareInsert" type = "com.lyx.struts.action.PrepareInsertAction" />

<!-- 插入记录时 token 检验后的第二个 action -->

< action

      attribute = "modifyForm"

      input = "/tokeninsert.jsp"

      name = "modifyForm"

      path = "/insert"

      scope = "request"

      type = "com.lyx.struts.action.InsertAction" />

    </ action-mappings >

  < message-resources parameter = "com.lyx.struts.ApplicationResources" />

</ struts-config >

Applicationresources.properties 配置如下：

error.invalid.token= repeat submit

label.user= username

lable.phone=phone

label.address= address

modify.add= add

label.tokeninsert= token insert

button.reset=reset