springboot结合mybatis

1. 创建一个springboot项目（博主此次由于连不上springboot官网，所以使用阿里云地址）

 2. 最终项目结构如下：

3. 各文件内容

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>com.maple</groupId>
    <artifactId>demo</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>demo</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <spring-boot.version>2.3.0.RELEASE</spring-boot.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
                    <artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>${spring-boot.version}</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.8.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.8</source>
                    <target>1.8</target>
                    <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.3.0.RELEASE</version>
                <configuration>
                    <mainClass>com.maple.DemoApplication</mainClass>
                </configuration>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>repackage</id>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>repackage</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

实体User.java

package com.maple.entity;

import lombok.Data;

/**
 * @description：用户类
 * @date ：Created in 2020/8/10 15:16
 */
@Data
public class User {
    private int id;
    private String name;
    private String pwd;
}

UserController.java

package com.maple.controller;

import com.maple.dao.UserDao;
import com.maple.entity.User;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * @description：
 * @date ：Created in 2020/8/10 15:28
 */
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/user")
public class UserController {

    @Autowired
    private UserDao userDao;

    @ResponseBody
    @RequestMapping("/findAll")
    public List<User> findAll(){
        List<User> users = userDao.findAll();
        return users;
    }
}

持久层接口UserDao.java

package com.maple.dao;

import com.maple.entity.User;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * @description：用户Mapper
 * @date ：Created in 2020/8/10 15:23
 */
public interface UserDao {

    public List<User> findAll();
}

启动类DemoApplication.java

package com.maple;

import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

@SpringBootApplication
@MapperScan("com.maple.dao")
public class DemoApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(DemoApplication.class, args);
    }

}

对应的Mybatis的Mapper文件UserMapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" >
<mapper namespace="com.maple.dao.UserDao" >

    <resultMap id="userMap" type="com.maple.entity.User">
        <result column="id" property="id" />
        <result column="name" property="name" />
        <result column="pwd" property="pwd" />
    </resultMap>

    <select id="findAll" resultMap="userMap">
      SELECT * FROM USER
    </select>

</mapper>

配置文件application.properties

# 应用服务 WEB 访问端口
server.port=8888

# 数据库连接
#spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/demotest?serverTimezone=UTC
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=root

# mybatis的Mapper位置
mybatis.mapper-locations=classpath:mapper/*Mapper.xml
# 实体别名
mybatis.type-aliases-package=com.maple.dao

查看测试：

注意：

1. 因为使用的mysql驱动为mysql-connector-java 8+，而JDBC连接到mysql-connector-java 6+以上的需要指定时区。所以数据库url加时区参数?serverTimezone=UTC；另外驱动类被改为com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver

若没有增加时区参数报错：The server time zone value '�й���׼ʱ��' is unrecognized or represents more than one time zone. You must configure either the server or JDBC driver

2. 默认情况下不需要去配置MyBatis的全局配置文件，当然若有需要，可以在resources目录下增加文件mybatis-config.xml,并在springboot配置文件中增加

mybatis.config-location=classpath:mybatis-config.xml