wpf 如何定义热键

本文代码来自vt

#region 定义钩子 引用dll
        //public delegate int HookProc(int nCode, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam);
        public delegate int HookProc(int nCode, Int32 wParam, IntPtr lParam);
        //安装钩子
        [DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)]
        public static extern int SetWindowsHookEx(int idHook, HookProc lpfn, IntPtr hInstance, int threadId);
        //卸载钩子
        [DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)]
        public static extern bool UnhookWindowsHookEx(int idHook);
        //调用下一个钩子
        [DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)]
        public static extern int CallNextHookEx(int idHook, int nCode, Int32 wParam, IntPtr lParam);

        //获取某个进程的句柄函数 
        [DllImport("kernel32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)]
        private static extern IntPtr GetModuleHandle(string lpModuleName);
        #endregion
        #region 定义键盘钩子变量
        /// <summary>定义钩子句柄 </summary>
        public static int hKeyBoardHook = 0;
        /// <summary> 键盘委托实例  </summary> 
        HookProc KeyboardHookProcedure;
        /// <summary>  普通按键消息   </summary> 
        private const int WM_KEYDOWN = 0x100;
        /// <summary>  系统按键消息   </summary> 
        private const int WM_SYSKEYDOWN = 0x104;
        /// <summary> 键盘常量 </summary>
        public const int WH_KEYBOARD_LL = 13;

        [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
        /// <summary> 声明键盘钩子的封送结构类型 </summary>
        public class KeyboardHookStruct
        {
            public int vkCode; //表示一个在1到254间的虚似键盘码  
            public int scanCode; //表示硬件扫描码  
            public int flags;
            public int time;
            public int dwExtraInfo;
        }
        #endregion




  /// <summary>
        /// 注册键盘钩子

        /// </summary>
        private void InstallKeyBoardHook()
        {
            if (hKeyBoardHook == 0)
            {
                this.keyList = this.GetHotKeyConfig();
                //if (this.keyList.Length > 0 && this.keyList.Length == 3)
                //{
                //    string[] key1 = this.keyList[0].Split('+');
                //    MessageBox.Show(key1.Length + "\n"
                //                    + key1[0] + "\n" + key1[1] + "\n" + key1[2] + "\n" + key1[3] + "\n");


                //}
                KeyboardHookProcedure = new HookProc(KeyboardHookProc);//实例化委托
                Process curProcess = Process.GetCurrentProcess();
                ProcessModule curModule = curProcess.MainModule;
                hKeyBoardHook = SetWindowsHookEx(WH_KEYBOARD_LL, KeyboardHookProcedure, GetModuleHandle(curModule.ModuleName), 0);
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 键盘Ctrl+C 为复制

        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="nCode"></param>
        /// <param name="wParam"></param>
        /// <param name="lParam"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private int KeyboardHookProc(int nCode, Int32 wParam, IntPtr lParam)
        {
            if (nCode >= 0 && wParam == WM_KEYDOWN || wParam == WM_SYSKEYDOWN)
            {
                KeyboardHookStruct MyKeyboardHookStruct = (KeyboardHookStruct)Marshal.PtrToStructure(lParam, typeof(KeyboardHookStruct));
                System.Windows.Forms.Keys keyData = (System.Windows.Forms.Keys)MyKeyboardHookStruct.vkCode;

                if ((int)System.Windows.Forms.Control.ModifierKeys == (int)System.Windows.Forms.Keys.Control
                     //&& (int)System.Windows.Forms.Control.ModifierKeys == (int)System.Windows.Forms.Keys.Alt
                     //&& (int)System.Windows.Forms.Control.ModifierKeys == (int)System.Windows.Forms.Keys.Shift
                     && keyData == System.Windows.Forms.Keys.Q)
                {
                    if (this.Visibility == Visibility.Hidden)//主窗口隐藏
                    {
                        if (win_FloatTray.bTrayState == true)//托盘显示
                        {
                            //调用按钮动画
                            Thread thread_Left = new Thread(this.w_floatTray.Storyboards1);
                            thread_Left.Start();
                            //蜂鸣器
                            Thread thread = new Thread(Buzzer1);
                            thread.Start();
                            //托盘拍照
                            this.w_floatTray.CaptureImg_Tray(this.w_floatTray._listSelPlan[0].LBI,
                                                            this.w_floatTray._listSelPlan[0].IPI,
                                                            this.w_floatTray._listSelPlan[0].SI);

                        }
                        else
                        {
                            //呼出托盘                          
                            this.Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(new Action(() =>
                            {
                                ShowTray_HideMain();

                            }));
                            Thread thread = new Thread(Buzzer2);
                            thread.Start();
                        }
                    };
                    return 1;//return1为了屏蔽原来的按键，如果去掉，则原来的按键和新的按键都会模拟按。 
                }
                if ((int)System.Windows.Forms.Control.ModifierKeys == (int)System.Windows.Forms.Keys.Control
                     //&& (int)System.Windows.Forms.Control.ModifierKeys == (int)System.Windows.Forms.Keys.Alt
                     //&& (int)System.Windows.Forms.Control.ModifierKeys == (int)System.Windows.Forms.Keys.Shift
                     && keyData == System.Windows.Forms.Keys.W)
                {
                    if (win_FloatTray.bTrayState == true)//托盘显示
                    {
                        //调用按钮动画
                        Thread thread_Top = new Thread(this.w_floatTray.Storyboards2);
                        thread_Top.Start();
                        //蜂鸣器
                        Thread thread = new Thread(Buzzer1);
                        thread.Start();
                        //托盘拍照
                        this.w_floatTray.CaptureImg_Tray(this.w_floatTray._listSelPlan[1].LBI,
                                                        this.w_floatTray._listSelPlan[1].IPI,
                                                        this.w_floatTray._listSelPlan[1].SI);

                    }
                    else
                    {
                        //呼出托盘                          
                        this.Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(new Action(() =>
                        {
                            ShowTray_HideMain();

                        }));
                        Thread thread = new Thread(Buzzer2);
                        thread.Start();
                    }
                    return 1;//return1为了屏蔽原来的按键，如果去掉，则原来的按键和新的按键都会模拟按。 
                }
                if ((int)System.Windows.Forms.Control.ModifierKeys == (int)System.Windows.Forms.Keys.Control
                     //&& (int)System.Windows.Forms.Control.ModifierKeys == (int)System.Windows.Forms.Keys.Alt
                     //&& (int)System.Windows.Forms.Control.ModifierKeys == (int)System.Windows.Forms.Keys.Shift
                     && keyData == System.Windows.Forms.Keys.E)
                {
                    if (win_FloatTray.bTrayState == true)//托盘显示
                    {
                        //调用按钮动画
                        Thread thread_Right = new Thread(this.w_floatTray.Storyboards3);
                        thread_Right.Start();
                        //蜂鸣器
                        Thread thread = new Thread(Buzzer1);
                        thread.Start();
                         //托盘拍照
                        this.w_floatTray.CaptureImg_Tray(this.w_floatTray._listSelPlan[2].LBI,
                                                        this.w_floatTray._listSelPlan[2].IPI,
                                                        this.w_floatTray._listSelPlan[2].SI);

                    }
                    else
                    {
                        //呼出托盘                          
                        this.Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(new Action(() =>
                        {
                            ShowTray_HideMain();

                        }));
                        Thread thread = new Thread(Buzzer2);
                        thread.Start();
                    }
                    return 1;//return1为了屏蔽原来的按键，如果去掉，则原来的按键和新的按键都会模拟按。 
                }

            }
            return 0;
        }