错误出现原因:.没有安装 gcc 和 gcc-c++ 编译环境,腾讯云服务器新买的,裸机一台
1.查询是否安装 -v
[root@VM_0_4_centos cmake-3.1.1]# gcc-c++ -v
-bash: gcc-c++: command not found
[root@VM_0_4_centos cmake-3.1.1]# gcc -v
-bash: gcc: command not found
两个都没有安装
2.查询可安装版本
查询 gcc
[root@VM_0_4_centos cmake-3.1.1]# yum list gcc
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
Available Packages
gcc.x86_64 4.8.5-36.el7_6.2 updates
查询 gcc-c++
[root@VM_0_4_centos cmake-3.1.1]# yum list gcc-c++
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
Available Packages
gcc-c++.x86_64 4.8.5-36.el7_6.2 updates
3.安装
安装gcc
[root@VM_0_4_centos cmake-3.1.1]# yum install gcc.x86_64
........
=
Install 1 Package (+3 Dependent packages)
Upgrade ( 3 Dependent packages)
Total download size: 23 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]:y # 安装过程选择同意下载文件安装
........
Installed:
gcc.x86_64 0:4.8.5-36.el7_6.2
Dependency Installed:
cpp.x86_64 0:4.8.5-36.el7_6.2 libmpc.x86_64 0:1.0.1-3.el7
mpfr.x86_64 0:3.1.1-4.el7
Dependency Updated:
libgcc.i686 0:4.8.5-36.el7_6.2 libgcc.x86_64 0:4.8.5-36.el7_6.2
libgomp.x86_64 0:4.8.5-36.el7_6.2
Complete! # 安装完成
安装gcc-c++
[root@VM_0_4_centos cmake-3.1.1]# yum install gcc-c++.x86_64
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
......
Total download size: 9.3 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]:y # 同意下载文件安装
......
Installed:
gcc-c++.x86_64 0:4.8.5-36.el7_6.2
Dependency Installed:
libstdc++-devel.x86_64 0:4.8.5-36.el7_6.2
Dependency Updated:
libstdc++.i686 0:4.8.5-36.el7_6.2 libstdc++.x86_64 0:4.8.5-36.el7_6.2
Complete! # 安装成功
检查版本
[root@VM_0_4_centos ~]# gcc -v
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=gcc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/libexec/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.8.5/lto-wrapper
Target: x86_64-redhat-linux
Configured with: ../configure --prefix=/usr --mandir=/usr/share/man --infodir=/usr/share/info --with-bugurl=http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla --enable-bootstrap --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --enable-checking=release --with-system-zlib --enable-__cxa_atexit --disable-libunwind-exceptions --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-linker-build-id --with-linker-hash-style=gnu --enable-languages=c,c++,objc,obj-c++,java,fortran,ada,go,lto --enable-plugin --enable-initfini-array --disable-libgcj --with-isl=/builddir/build/BUILD/gcc-4.8.5-20150702/obj-x86_64-redhat-linux/isl-install --with-cloog=/builddir/build/BUILD/gcc-4.8.5-20150702/obj-x86_64-redhat-linux/cloog-install --enable-gnu-indirect-function --with-tune=generic --with-arch_32=x86-64 --build=x86_64-redhat-linux
Thread model: posix
gcc version 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-36) (GCC)