elasticsearch5.5多机集群配置 与 Centos 7关闭防火墙

    今天,讲解下elasticsearch集群的配置与在centos中如何关闭防火墙.....

首先,讲解下如何在centos中关闭防火墙?

      为啥要讲一下这块内容呢?在实际的开发与运维中,经常会遇到应用启动后,访问应用.....报错404......很多情况下,是与防火墙没有开应用的端口有关.......

  查看防火墙的状态:

firewall-cmd --state #查看默认防火墙状态（关闭后显示notrunning，开启后显示running）

关闭firewall：
systemctl stop firewalld.service #停止firewall
systemctl disable firewalld.service #禁止firewall开机启动

开启防火墙端口:

firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=9200/tcp --permanent      #####9200根据实际情况,修改成应用端口,或者要开启的端口
firewall-cmd --reload       #######重启防火墙

=============================================完结===========================================

接下来,就是运维或者实施过程中经常会遇到集群的部署.....,下面就根据我自己的本地环境,详细的讲解下ES集群的部署.....

ELasticsearch 5.5要求JDK版本最低为1.8;      ######实施过程中需要注意的哦......

配置集群之前  先把要加群集群的节点的里的data目录下的Node目录 删除，否则集群建立会失败。

我这边虚拟机配置了两台centos IP分别是 192.168.1.110 和 192.168.1.111 ;

分别配置下elasticsearch.yml配置文件

110机器：

# ---------------------------------- Cluster -----------------------------------

#

# Use a descriptive name for your cluster:

#

cluster.name: my-application           

#

# ------------------------------------ Node ------------------------------------

#

# Use a descriptive name for the node:

#

node.name: node-1

#

# Add custom attributes to the node:

#

#node.attr.rack: r1

#

# ----------------------------------- Paths ------------------------------------

#

# Path to directory where to store the data (separate multiple locations by comma):

#

#path.data: /path/to/data

#

# Path to log files:

#

#path.logs: /path/to/logs

#

# ----------------------------------- Memory -----------------------------------

#

# Lock the memory on startup:

#

#bootstrap.memory_lock: true

#

# Make sure that the heap size is set to about half the memory available

# on the system and that the owner of the process is allowed to use this

# limit.

#

# Elasticsearch performs poorly when the system is swapping the memory.

#

# ---------------------------------- Network -----------------------------------

#

# Set the bind address to a specific IP (IPv4 or IPv6):

#

network.host: 192.168.1.110

#

# Set a custom port for HTTP:

#

http.port: 9200

#

# For more information, consult the network module documentation.

#

# --------------------------------- Discovery ----------------------------------

#

# Pass an initial list of hosts to perform discovery when new node is started:

# The default list of hosts is ["127.0.0.1", "[::1]"]

#

discovery.zen.ping.unicast.hosts: ["192.168.1.110"]

#

# Prevent the "split brain" by configuring the majority of nodes (total number of master-eligible nodes / 2 + 1):

#

#discovery.zen.minimum_master_nodes: 3

#

# For more information, consult the zen discovery module documentation.

#

# ---------------------------------- Gateway -----------------------------------

#

# Block initial recovery after a full cluster restart until N nodes are started:

#

#gateway.recover_after_nodes: 3

#

# For more information, consult the gateway module documentation.

#

# ---------------------------------- Various -----------------------------------

#

# Require explicit names when deleting indices:

#

#action.destructive_requires_name: true

http.cors.enabled: true

http.cors.allow-origin: "*"

 

111机器：

# ---------------------------------- Cluster -----------------------------------

#

# Use a descriptive name for your cluster:

#

cluster.name: my-application

#

# ------------------------------------ Node ------------------------------------

#

# Use a descriptive name for the node:

#

node.name: node-2

#

# Add custom attributes to the node:

#

#node.attr.rack: r1

#

# ----------------------------------- Paths ------------------------------------

#

# Path to directory where to store the data (separate multiple locations by comma):

#

#path.data: /path/to/data

#

# Path to log files:

#

#path.logs: /path/to/logs

#

# ----------------------------------- Memory -----------------------------------

#

# Lock the memory on startup:

#

#bootstrap.memory_lock: true

#

# Make sure that the heap size is set to about half the memory available

# on the system and that the owner of the process is allowed to use this

# limit.

#

# Elasticsearch performs poorly when the system is swapping the memory.

#

# ---------------------------------- Network -----------------------------------

#

# Set the bind address to a specific IP (IPv4 or IPv6):

#

network.host: 192.168.1.111

#

# Set a custom port for HTTP:

#

http.port: 9200

#

# For more information, consult the network module documentation.

#

# --------------------------------- Discovery ----------------------------------

#

# Pass an initial list of hosts to perform discovery when new node is started:

# The default list of hosts is ["127.0.0.1", "[::1]"]

#

discovery.zen.ping.unicast.hosts: ["192.168.1.110"]

#

# Prevent the "split brain" by configuring the majority of nodes (total number of master-eligible nodes / 2 + 1):

#

#discovery.zen.minimum_master_nodes: 3

#

# For more information, consult the zen discovery module documentation.

#

# ---------------------------------- Gateway -----------------------------------

#

# Block initial recovery after a full cluster restart until N nodes are started:

#

#gateway.recover_after_nodes: 3

 

 

这里两台机器的cluster.name必须一致 这样才算一个集群......

node.name节点名称每台取不同的名称，用来表示不同的集群节点

network.host配置成自己的局域网IP

http.port端口就固定9200

discovery.zen.ping.unicast.hosts主动发现节点我们都配置成110节点IP

 

配置完后 重启es服务；

然后head插件我们查看下：

如果出现上图的情况,那么集群就部署成功了.......