Python实现Flesch阅读易读性公式计算

# 1.计算单词数
# 2.计算句子数
# 3.计算音节数
# 计算RE值
# RE = 206.835 - （1.015 x ASL） - （84.6 x ASW）
# RE =可读性缓解
# ASL =平均句子长度（即单词数除以句子数）
# ASW =每个单词的平均音节数（即，音节数除以单词数）
import re
import pronouncing


def word_list(filename):
    '''返回单词列表'''
    try:
        with open(filename, 'r', encoding='UTF-8') as f:
            content = f.read()
    except FileNotFoundError:
        errmsg = filename + '文件不存在'
        print(errmsg)
    else:
        word_re = re.compile(r'[^A-Za-z’\']+')
        words = word_re.split(content.lower())
    return words


def sentence_count(filename):
    '''计算句子长度'''
    try:
        with open(filename, 'r', encoding='UTF-8') as f:
            content = f.read()
    except FileNotFoundError:
        errmsg = filename + '文件不存在'
    else:
        point_re = re.compile(r'\.')
        point = point_re.split(content)
        # print('句子长度：' + str(point))
        return (len(point))

def get_pronouncing_num(word):
    '''计算单词音节数'''
    # https://pronouncing.readthedocs.io/en/latest/tutorial.html#counting-syllables
    try:
        pronunciation_list = pronouncing.phones_for_word(word)
        num = pronouncing.syllable_count(pronunciation_list[0])
    except Exception as e:
        print('计算音节数异常:异常单词:"' + word + '"')
        return 1
    else:
        return num


def get_pronouncing_nums(words):
    '''计算文本音节总数'''
    counts = 0
    for word in words:
        counts += get_pronouncing_num(word)
    return counts


# 计算RE值
# RE = 206.835 - （1.015 x ASL） - （84.6 x ASW）
# RE =可读性缓解
# ASL =平均句子长度（即单词数除以句子数）
# ASW =每个单词的平均音节数（即，音节数除以单词数）

if __name__ == '__main__':
    filename = 'detail.txt'
    # 求ASL  单词数/句子数
    word_num = len(word_list(filename))
    sentence_num = sentence_count(filename)
    print(str(word_num) + ',' + str(sentence_num))
    ASL = word_num / sentence_num

    # 求ASW  音节数/单词数     pronouncing_num/word_num
    words = word_list(filename)
    print(len(words))
    pronouncing_nums = get_pronouncing_nums(words)
    ASW = pronouncing_nums / word_num

    # 求RE = 206.835 - （1.015 x ASL） - （84.6 x ASW）
    RE = 206.835 - (1.015 * ASL) - (84.6 * ASW)

    print('ASW:' + str(ASW))
    print('ASL：' + str(ASL))
    print('RE:' + str(RE))

来源：https://blog.csdn.net/granery/article/details/88912059