#include
#include
int main() {
AVOutputFormat *ofmt = NULL;
AVFormatContext *ifmt_ctx = NULL, *ofmt_ctx = NULL;
AVPacket pkt;
const char *in_filename, *out_filename;
int ret, i;
in_filename = "/Users/biezhihua/Downloads/biezhihua.mp4";
out_filename = "/Users/biezhihua/Downloads/biezhihua.flv";
av_register_all();
// Input
if ((ret = avformat_open_input(&ifmt_ctx, in_filename, 0, 0)) < 0) {
printf("Could not open input file");
goto end;
}
if ((ret = avformat_find_stream_info(ifmt_ctx, 0)) < 0) {
printf("Failed to retrieve input stream information");
goto end;
}
av_dump_format(ifmt_ctx, 0, in_filename, 0);
// Output
avformat_alloc_output_context2(&ofmt_ctx, NULL, NULL, out_filename);
if (!ofmt_ctx) {
printf("Could not create output context\n");
ret = AVERROR_UNKNOWN;
goto end;
}
ofmt = ofmt_ctx->oformat;
for (i = 0; i < ifmt_ctx->nb_streams; i++) {
AVStream *in_stream = ifmt_ctx->streams[i];
AVCodec *codec = avcodec_find_decoder(in_stream->codecpar->codec_id);
AVStream *out_stream = avformat_new_stream(ofmt_ctx, codec);
if (!out_stream) {
printf("Failed allocating output stream\n");
ret = AVERROR_UNKNOWN;
goto end;
}
AVCodecContext *pCodecCtx = avcodec_alloc_context3(codec);
ret = avcodec_parameters_to_context(pCodecCtx, in_stream->codecpar);
if (ret < 0) {
printf("Failed to copy context input to output stream codec context\n");
goto end;
}
pCodecCtx->codec_tag = 0;
if (ofmt_ctx->oformat->flags & AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER) {
pCodecCtx->flags |= CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER;
}
ret = avcodec_parameters_from_context(out_stream->codecpar, pCodecCtx);
if (ret < 0) {
printf("Failed to copy context input to output stream codec context\n");
goto end;
}
}
av_dump_format(ofmt_ctx, 0, out_filename, 1);
// Open output file
if (!(ofmt->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE)) {
ret = avio_open(&ofmt_ctx->pb, out_filename, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE);
if (ret < 0) {
printf("Could not open output file %s ", out_filename);
goto end;
}
}
// Write file header
ret = avformat_write_header(ofmt_ctx, NULL);
if (ret < 0) {
printf("Error occurred when opening output file\n");
goto end;
}
int frame_index = 0;
while (1) {
AVStream *in_stream, *out_stream;
// Get an AVPacket
ret = av_read_frame(ifmt_ctx, &pkt);
if (ret < 0) {
break;
}
in_stream = ifmt_ctx->streams[pkt.stream_index];
out_stream = ofmt_ctx->streams[pkt.stream_index];
// Copy packet
// Convert PTS/DTS
pkt.pts = av_rescale_q_rnd(pkt.pts, in_stream->time_base, out_stream->time_base,
AV_ROUND_NEAR_INF | AV_ROUND_PASS_MINMAX);
pkt.dts = av_rescale_q_rnd(pkt.dts, in_stream->time_base, out_stream->time_base,
AV_ROUND_NEAR_INF | AV_ROUND_PASS_MINMAX);
pkt.duration = av_rescale_q(pkt.duration, in_stream->time_base, out_stream->time_base);
pkt.pos = -1;
// Write
ret = av_interleaved_write_frame(ofmt_ctx, &pkt);
if (ret < 0) {
printf("Error muxing packet\n");
break;
}
printf("Write %8d frames to output file\n", frame_index);
av_packet_unref(&pkt);
frame_index++;
}
// Write file trailer
av_write_trailer(ofmt_ctx);
end:
avformat_close_input(&ifmt_ctx);
if (ofmt_ctx && !(ofmt->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE)) {
avio_close(ofmt_ctx->pb);
}
avformat_free_context(ofmt_ctx);
if (ret < 0 && ret != AVERROR_EOF) {
printf("Error occurred.\n");
return -1;
}
return 0;
}