SQL Server 数据库中的 ALL、SOME 和ANY

ALL、SOME 和 ANY是SQL Server 三个比较运算符，其中 SOME 和 ANY 是等效的。
SOME 或 ANY：当表达式与子查询返回的至少一个值比较时满足比较条件， SOME 或 ANY 就返回 TRUE。否则返回 FALSE
ALL ：当表达式与子查询返回的所有值比较时满足比较条件， ALL 就返回 TRUE。否则返回 FALSE

create table test01 ( num int)
insert into test01 
select 5 union 
select 6  

create table test02 (num int)
insert into test02 
select 2 union 
select 3 union 
select 6 union 
select 7
  
select * from test01

select * from test02

– test01 表数据 5和 6
– test02表数据 2,3,6,7

select num as num1 from test02 where num > all(select num from test01 ) 
select num as num2 from test02 where num > any(select num from test01 )    
select num as num3 from test02 where num > some(select num from test01)   
  

select num as num4 from test02 where num = all (select num from test01 )   
select num as num5 from test02 where num = any(select num from test01 )     
select num as num6 from test02 where num = some(select num from test01)     

select num as num7 from test02 where num <> all (select num from test01 )    
select num as num8 from test02 where num <> any (select num from test01 )    
select num as num9 from test02 where num <>some(select num from test01)  

从上面测试结果看：= any 或 = some 与平时使用的 in 是等效的

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