python五十八: 自定制格式化方式

format_dic = {
    "ymd":"{0.year} {0.month} {0.day}",
    "y:m:d":"{0.year}:{0.month}:{0.day}",
    "y-m-d":"{0.year}-{0.month}-{0.day}"
}

class MyDate:
    def __init__(self,year,month,day):
        self.year = year;
        self.month = month;
        self.day = day;

    def __format__(self,format_spec):
        print("我执行了...%s"%format_spec)
        if not format_spec or format_spec not in format_dic:
            format_spec = "ymd"

        sf = format_dic.get(format_spec)
        return sf.format(self)


d = MyDate(2019,4,8)
print(format(d,'y:m:d')) # format() 会调用 对象d的__format__函数