java录制屏幕(jpg),播放jpg，jpg转成视频(avi)

一、图片转视频条件：需要两个jar包，这里我提供下（生成图片不用导jar包），请根据需要自行下载。

• 链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1oag2gOJJq3S57rO-hZSEDQ       
• 提取码: 2sn9

 

二、捕获屏幕生成jpg---自行查看代码

package record.screen;

/**
 * @Author:dongwn
 * @Description:
 * @Date: 2019/7/12 14:22
 * @Version: opencv-cnV1.0
 */

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.image.*;

import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.*;

import java.io.*;

public class WnetWScreenRecorder extends Thread {

    private Dimension screenSize;
    private Rectangle rectangle;
    private Robot robot;
    private long i = 0;
    private JPEGImageEncoder encoder;

    public WnetWScreenRecorder() {
        this.screenSize = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize();
        this.rectangle = new Rectangle(screenSize);//可以指定捕获屏幕区域
        try {
            robot = new Robot();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.out.println(e);
        }
    }


    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new WnetWScreenRecorder().start();
    }

    public void run() {
        FileOutputStream fos = null;
        while (true) {
            try {
                BufferedImage image = robot.createScreenCapture(rectangle);//捕获制定屏幕矩形区域
                fos = new FileOutputStream("D://Arecords//" + i + ".jpg");
                JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(fos).encode(image);//图像编码成JPEG
                fos.close();
                i = i + 1;
                Thread.sleep(40);//每秒25帧
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                System.out.println(e);
                try {
                    if (fos != null) fos.close();
                } catch (Exception e1) {
                }
            }
        }
    }


}

三、播放图片

package record.screen;

/**
 * @Author:dongwn
 * @Description:
 * @Date: 2019/7/12 14:27
 * @Version: opencv-cnV1.0
 */

import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;


public class WnetWScreenRecordPlayer extends JFrame {

    BorderLayout borderLayout1 = new BorderLayout();
    Dimension screenSize;

    public WnetWScreenRecordPlayer() {
        super();
        screenSize = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize();
        this.setSize(screenSize);
        Screen p = new Screen();
        Container c = this.getContentPane();
        c.setLayout(borderLayout1);
        c.add(p, "Center");
        new Thread(p).start();
        this.show();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new WnetWScreenRecordPlayer();
    }

}

class Screen extends JPanel implements Runnable {

    private BorderLayout borderLayout1 = new BorderLayout();

    private Image cimage;

    public void run() {
        int i = 0;
        while (true) {
            try {
                cimage = loadImage(i + ".jpg");
                i = i + 1;
                repaint();
                Thread.sleep(40);//与录像时每秒帧数一致

            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                System.out.println(e);
            }
        }
    }

    public Image loadImage(String name) {
        Toolkit tk = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit();
        Image image = null;
        image = tk.getImage("D:/Arecords/" + name);
        MediaTracker mt = new MediaTracker(this);
        mt.addImage(image, 0);
        try {
            mt.waitForID(0);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.out.println(e);
        }
        return image;
    }

    public Screen() {
        super();
        this.setLayout(null);
    }

    public void paint(Graphics g) {
        super.paint(g);
        Graphics2D g2 = (Graphics2D) g;
        g2.drawImage(cimage, 0, 0, null);
    }
}

四、转换图片生成avi，生成文件--项目根目录

package util;

/**
 * @Author:dongwn
 * @Description:
 * @Date: 2019/7/12 14:46
 * @Version: opencv-cnV1.0
 */

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Comparator;

import org.jim2mov.core.DefaultMovieInfoProvider;
import org.jim2mov.core.ImageProvider;
import org.jim2mov.core.Jim2Mov;
import org.jim2mov.core.MovieInfoProvider;
import org.jim2mov.core.MovieSaveException;
import org.jim2mov.utils.MovieUtils;

public class PictureToVideoUtils {
    /**
     * 将图片转换成视频
     *
     * @param jpgDirPath  jpg图片文件夹绝对路径
     * @param aviFileName 生成的avi视频文件名
     * @param fps         每秒帧数
     * @param mWidth      视频的宽度
     * @param mHeight     视频的高度
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static void convertPicToAvi(String jpgDirPath, String aviFileName, int fps, int mWidth, int mHeight) {
        // jpgs目录放置jpg图片,图片文件名为(1.jpg,2.jpg...)
        final File[] jpgs = new File(jpgDirPath).listFiles();
        if (jpgs == null || jpgs.length == 0) {
            return;
        }

        // 对文件名进行排序(本示例假定文件名中的数字越小,生成视频的帧数越靠前)
        Arrays.sort(jpgs, new Comparator<File>() {
            public int compare(File file1, File file2) {
                String numberName1 = file1.getName().replace(".jpg", "");
                String numberName2 = file2.getName().replace(".jpg", "");
                return new Integer(numberName1) - new Integer(numberName2);
            }
        });

        // 生成视频的名称
        DefaultMovieInfoProvider dmip = new DefaultMovieInfoProvider(aviFileName);
        // 设置每秒帧数
        dmip.setFPS(fps > 0 ? fps : 3); // 如果未设置，默认为3
        // 设置总帧数
        dmip.setNumberOfFrames(jpgs.length);
        // 设置视频宽和高（最好与图片宽高保持一直）
        dmip.setMWidth(mWidth > 0 ? mWidth : 1440); // 如果未设置，默认为1440
        dmip.setMHeight(mHeight > 0 ? mHeight : 860); // 如果未设置，默认为860

        try {
            new Jim2Mov(new ImageProvider() {
                public byte[] getImage(int frame) {
                    try {
                        // 设置压缩比
                        return MovieUtils.convertImageToJPEG((jpgs[frame]), 0.4f);//1.0f更清晰，对应的文件也变大
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        System.err.println(e);
                    }
                    return null;
                }
            }, dmip, null).saveMovie(MovieInfoProvider.TYPE_AVI_MJPEG);
        } catch (MovieSaveException e) {
            System.err.println(e);
        }

        System.out.println("create avi success.");
    }

    /**
     * main
     *
     * @param args
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        String jpgDirPath = "D:/Arecords/"; // jpg文件夹路径
        String aviFileName = "Arecords.avi"; // 生成的avi视频文件名（生成路径为本工程）
        int fps = 3; // 每秒播放的帧数
        int mWidth = 600; // 视频的宽度
        int mHeight = 400; // 视频的高度
        PictureToVideoUtils.convertPicToAvi(jpgDirPath, aviFileName, fps, mWidth, mHeight);
    }

}