Centos8.0+VNC Server

DaleSmith

已于 2023-06-12 14:43:32 修改

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文章标签：服务器 centos

于 2022-09-03 22:38:20 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_37659459/article/details/126683586

版权

本文详细介绍了如何在CentOS8上通过yum安装图形界面并配置VNCServer。步骤包括安装Server with GUI，然后安装并配置VNCServer，设置防火墙规则，启动服务，并解决VNC连接超时问题。在安全组中开启5901端口后，使用vncviewer成功建立连接。

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图形化界面安装

yum groupinstall -y “Server with GUI”

VNC Server安装及配置

安装

yum install tigervnc-server -y

配置

首先是对防火墙的设置，查看防火墙状态并将5901端口（默认5901）开放

sudo firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=5901/tcp --permanent

启动防火墙并查看防火墙状态开放5901端口
5901端口开放后可以查看5901端口状态

firewall-cmd --query-port=5901/tcp

5901端口已开放
设置5901端口开放后，要进行reload

firewall-cmd --reload

随后复制配置文件

cp /lib/systemd/system/vncserver@.service /etc/systemd/system/vncserver@:1.service

网上很多文章提到还要修改@:1.service的配置文件，但如果像我一样，配置文件内容如下所示，则不需要修改，这是最新版的VNC配置文件

# whose VNC output you want to view (host B)
#
# [user@hostA ~]$ ssh -v -C -L 590N:localhost:590M hostB
#
# this will open a connection on port 590N of your hostA to hostB's port 590M
# (in fact, it ssh-connects to hostB and then connects to localhost (on hostB).
# See the ssh man page for details on port forwarding)
#
# You can then point a VNC client on hostA at vncdisplay N of localhost and with
# the help of ssh, you end up seeing what hostB makes available on port 590M
#
# Use "nolisten=tcp" to prevent X connections to your VNC server via TCP.
#
# Use "localhost" to prevent remote VNC clients connecting except when
# doing so through a secure tunnel.  See the "-via" option in the
# `man vncviewer' manual page.


[Unit]
Description=Remote desktop service (VNC)
After=syslog.target network.target

[Service]
Type=forking
ExecStart=/usr/libexec/vncsession-start %i
PIDFile=/run/vncsession-%i.pid
SELinuxContext=system_u:system_r:vnc_session_t:s0

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target