Mac电脑下安装Vue-cli报错的原因及解决方案

问题

安装 vue-cli时会出现以下报错信息

npm install -g @vue/cli

npm WARN checkPermissions Missing write access to /usr/local/lib/node_modules
npm ERR! code EACCES
npm ERR! syscall access
npm ERR! path /usr/local/lib/node_modules
npm ERR! errno -13
npm ERR! Error: EACCES: permission denied, access '/usr/local/lib/node_modules'
npm ERR!  [Error: EACCES: permission denied, access '/usr/local/lib/node_modules'] {
npm ERR!   errno: -13,
npm ERR!   code: 'EACCES',
npm ERR!   syscall: 'access',
npm ERR!   path: '/usr/local/lib/node_modules'
npm ERR! }
npm ERR! 
npm ERR! The operation was rejected by your operating system.
npm ERR! It is likely you do not have the permissions to access this file as the current user
npm ERR! 
npm ERR! If you believe this might be a permissions issue, please double-check the
npm ERR! permissions of the file and its containing directories, or try running
npm ERR! the command again as root/Administrator.

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR!     /Users/yanhuaying/.npm/_logs/2021-08-17T02_09_37_771Z-debug.log

原因

在网上搜索问题了好久，最终发现是因为mac系统版本过高的原因。

解决方案

打开mac的终端，输入以下命令行

sudo chown -R $(whoami) /usr/local/*

然后再重新安装vue-cli

npm install -g @vue/cli