01.OkHttp基本用法

目录介绍

• 01.OkHttp简单介绍
• 02.OkHttp简单使用
• 03.OkHttp的流程图

01.OkHttp简单介绍

• 1.支持HTTP2/SPDY
• 2.socket自动选择最好路线，并支持自动重连
• 3.拥有自动维护的socket连接池，减少握手次数
• 4.拥有队列线程池，轻松写并发
• 5.拥有Interceptors轻松处理请求与响应（比如透明GZIP压缩）基于Headers的缓存策略

02.OkHttp简单使用

2.1 Get请求

• get同步请求

  String url = "www.baidu.com/index";
  OkHttpClient okHttpClient = new OkHttpClient();
  Request request = new Request.Builder()
          .url(url)
          .build();
  
  Response response;
  try {
      response = okHttpClient.newCall(request).execute();
      String body = response.body().string();
      Log.d("body---yc---",body);
  } catch (IOException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
  }
  

• get异步请求

  String url = "www.baidu.com/index";
  OkHttpClient okHttpClient = new OkHttpClient();
  Request request = new Request.Builder()
          .url(url)
          .build();
  okHttpClient.newCall(request).enqueue(new Callback() {
      @Override
      public void onFailure(@NonNull Call call, @NonNull IOException e) {
  
      }
  
      @Override
      public void onResponse(@NonNull Call call, @NonNull Response response) throws IOException {
          String body = response.body().string();
          Log.d("body---yc---",body);
      }
  });
  

2.2 Post请求

• Post同步请求

  String url = "www.baidu.com/index";
  String json = "{\"page\":1,\"name\":\"yc\",\"age\":26}";
  MediaType type = MediaType.parse("application/json; charset=utf-8");
  OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient();
  RequestBody body = RequestBody.create(type, json);
  Request request = new Request.Builder()
          .url(url)
          .post(body)
          .build();
  Response response = null;
  try {
      response = client.newCall(request).execute();
      String string = response.body().string();
  } catch (IOException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
  }
  

• Post异步请求

  String url = "www.baidu.com/index";
  String json = "{\"page\":1,\"name\":\"yc\",\"age\":26}";
  MediaType type = MediaType.parse("application/json; charset=utf-8");
  OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient();
  RequestBody body = RequestBody.create(type, json);
  Request request = new Request.Builder()
          .url(url)
          .post(body)
          .build();
  client.newCall(request).enqueue(new Callback() {
      @Override
      public void onFailure(@NonNull Call call, @NonNull IOException e) {
  
      }
  
      @Override
      public void onResponse(@NonNull Call call, @NonNull Response response) throws IOException {
          String string = response.body().string();
      }
  });
  

03.OkHttp的流程图

• 首先放一张完整流程图（看不懂没关系，慢慢往后看）：
  •