Keras之ResNet v1 实现CIFAR-10图像的分类python

利用CNN处理CIFAR-10的测试精度没达到老师的要求，接下来试试Rsenet~想看完整CNN理论即建模优化过程的在这里：
Tensorflow之CNN实现CIFAR-10图像的分类python
不想看我啰嗦想直接下载代码的在这里：代码（数据有点大我没上传上去，没有数据的可以去上面那个文章里找）这里我就不赘述Resnet的原理了，直接开始实验~

数据准备

我们将数据准备过程放在load_data.py中：

import numpy as np
import os
import sys
import pickle

def load_batch(fpath, label_key='labels'):
    with open(fpath, 'rb') as f:
        if sys.version_info < (3,):
            d = pickle.load(f)
        else:
            d = pickle.load(f, encoding='bytes')
            # decode utf8
            d_decoded = {
   }
            for k, v in d.items():
                d_decoded[k.decode('utf8')] = v
            d = d_decoded
    data = d['data']
    labels = d[label_key]

    data = data.reshape(data.shape[0], 3, 32, 32)
    return data, labels


def load_data():

    # Returns Tuple of Numpy arrays: `(x_train, y_train), (x_test, y_test)`.
    dirname = 'cifar-10-batches-py/'
    path = './%s' % dirname

    num_train_samples = 50000

    x_train = np.empty((num_train_samples, 3, 32, 32), dtype='uint8')
    y_train = np.empty((num_train_samples,), dtype='uint8')

    for i in range(1, 6):
        fpath = os.path.join(path, 'data_batch_' + str(i))
        (x_train[(i - 1) * 10000: i * 10000, :, :, :],
         y_train[(i - 1) * 10000: i * 10000]) = load_batch(fpath)

    fpath = os.path.join(path, 'test_batch')
    x_test, y_test = load_batch(fpath)

    y_train = np.reshape(y_train, (len(y_train), 1))
    y_test = np.reshape(y_test, (