Dockerfile 构建 8-jre-alpine

一、下载jre

1）官网下载jre-8u201-linux-x64.tar.gz

2）上传至服务器中

二、删除无必要文件

#解压
tar -zxvf jre-8u201-linux-x64.tar.gz
#进入目录
cd jre1.8.0_201/
#删除文本文件
rm -rf COPYRIGHT LICENSE README release THIRDPARTYLICENSEREADME-JAVAFX.txt THIRDPARTYLICENSEREADME.txt Welcome.html
#删除其他无用文件
rm -rf     lib/plugin.jar \
           lib/ext/jfxrt.jar \
           bin/javaws \
           lib/javaws.jar \
           lib/desktop \
           plugin \
           lib/deploy* \
           lib/*javafx* \
           lib/*jfx* \
           lib/amd64/libdecora_sse.so \
           lib/amd64/libprism_*.so \
           lib/amd64/libfxplugins.so \
           lib/amd64/libglass.so \
           lib/amd64/libgstreamer-lite.so \
           lib/amd64/libjavafx*.so \
           lib/amd64/libjfx*.so

三、重新打包所有文件

tar zcvf jre1.8.0_201.tar.gz *

四、构建镜像

# 新建创建Dockerfile
touch Dockerfile
# 将时区文件cp到当前目录
cp /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /usr/local/src/8-jre-alpine/
# 写入Dockerfile
vi Dockerfile

FROM frolvlad/alpine-glibc
# author
MAINTAINER Cash Zhang <cashzhang27@gmail.com>
# install bash
RUN echo "https://mirror.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/alpine/v3.9/main/" > /etc/apk/repositories
RUN apk update \
        && apk upgrade \
        && apk add --no-cache bash \
        bash-doc \
        bash-completion \
        && rm -rf /var/cache/apk/* \
        && /bin/bash
# A streamlined jre
ADD jre1.8.0_201.tar.gz /usr/java/jre/
# timezone
ADD Shanghai /etc/localtime
# set env
ENV JAVA_HOME /usr/java/jre
ENV PATH ${PATH}:${JAVA_HOME}/bin
# run container with base path:/
WORKDIR /


# 开始构建（注意后边的“.”）
docker build -t zhang/java8:8-jre-alpine .

五、测试运行

docker run -it zhang/java8:8-jre-alpine
/ # java -version
java version "1.8.0_201"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_201-b09)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.201-b09, mixed mode)