纯纯的C语言实现经典小游戏----贪吃蛇

贪吃蛇

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#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<time.h>
#include<windows.h>

#define W 50    //墙的宽度
#define H 20    //墙的高度

char g_Buf[H][W];
int quit = 0;

typedef struct _snake
{
	int number;
	int snake_x;
	int snake_y;
}SNAKE;

int g_stop = 0;
int snake_x_old = 0, snake_y_old = 0;
char PressRecord = 'P';   // 初始化，记录按键的变量，没什么特殊的意义，可以随便复制，但不能和按键重复
void control(int *snake_header_x,int *snake_header_y,int *snake_init_x,int *snake_init_y)
{
	int x, y;
	
	if (kbhit() != 0)
	{
		char ch = getch();
		switch (ch)
		{
		case 'w':
		case 'W':   // UP
			if (PressRecord == 'w' || PressRecord == 'W') 
			{
				// 哈哈，抱歉啊，请不要在意。
			}
			else
			if (g_Buf[*snake_header_y-1][*snake_header_x] != '@')
			{
				(*snake_init_x) = 0;
				(*snake_init_y) -= 1;
				PressRecord = ch;
			}
			break;
		case 'a':
		case 'A':  // Left
			if (PressRecord == 'a' || PressRecord == 'A')
			{
				// 哈哈，抱歉啊，请不要在意。
			}
			else
			if (g_Buf[*snake_header_y][*snake_header_x-1] != '@')
			{
				(*snake_init_x) -= 1;
				(*snake_init_y) = 0;
				PressRecord = ch;
			}
			break;
		case 'd':
		case 'D':  //Right
			if (PressRecord == 'd' || PressRecord == 'D')
			{
				// 哈哈，抱歉啊，请不要在意。
			}
			else
			if (g_Buf[*snake_header_y][*snake_header_x+1] != '@')
			{
				(*snake_init_x) += 1;
				(*snake_init_y) = 0;
				PressRecord = ch;
			}
			break;
		case 's':
		case 'S':  //Down
			if (PressRecord == 's' || PressRecord == 'S')
			{
				// 哈哈，抱歉啊，请不要在意。
			}
			else
			if (g_Buf[*snake_header_y+1][*snake_header_x] != '@')
			{
				(*snake_init_x) = 0;
				(*snake_init_y) += 1;
				PressRecord = ch;
			}
			break;
		case 32:
			if (!g_stop)
			{
				g_stop = 1;
			}
			else
			{
				g_stop = 0;
			}
		default:
			break;
		}
	}
	if (!g_stop)
	{
		*snake_header_x = *snake_header_x + *snake_init_x;
		*snake_header_y = *snake_header_y + *snake_init_y;
	}
	else
	{
		*snake_header_x = *snake_header_x + 0;
		*snake_header_y = *snake_header_y + 0;
	}
	
}

void CreateWallFoodSnake(SNAKE * snake,int food_x,int food_y,int score)
{
	int w, h;

	for (h = 0;h < H; h++)
	{
		for (w = 0; w < W; w++)
		{
			if ((h == 0) || (h == H - 1))
			{
				g_Buf[h][w] = '*';
			}
			else if (w == 0 || w == W - 1)
			{
				g_Buf[h][w] = '*';
			}
			else if (w == food_x && h == food_y)
			{
				g_Buf[h][w] = '#';
			}
			else
			{
				g_Buf[h][w] = ' ';
			}
		}
	}
	for (; score >= 0;score--)
	{
		h = (snake + score)->snake_y;
		w = (snake + score)->snake_x;
	//	printf("h:%d,w:%d\n",h,w);
		g_Buf[h][w] = '@';
	}
}

void draw(void)
{
	int w, h;

	for (h = 0; h < H; h++)
	{
		for (w = 0; w < W; w++)
		{
			printf("%c",g_Buf[h][w]);
		}
		printf("\n");
	}
}

void createsnake(SNAKE *snake,int score,int *snake_header_x,int *snake_header_y)
{
	int i;
	for (i = score; i >= 0; i--)
	{
		if (i == 0)
		{
			(snake+i)->number = i;
			(snake+i)->snake_x = *snake_header_x;
			(snake+i)->snake_y = *snake_header_y;
		}
		else
		{
			(snake + i)->number = i;
			(snake + i)->snake_x = (snake + i - 1)->snake_x;
			(snake + i)->snake_y = (snake + i - 1)->snake_y;
		}
	}
}

void foodcreate(SNAKE *snake,int *food_init_x,int *food_init_y,int *snake_header_x,int *snake_header_y,int *score)
{
	int ffx, ffy,i;
	ffx = *food_init_x;
	ffy = *food_init_y;
	if (*food_init_x == *snake_header_x && *snake_header_y == *food_init_y)
	{
		do
		{
			*food_init_x = rand() % (W - 3);
			*food_init_y = rand() % (H - 3);
		} while ((*food_init_x == ffx && *food_init_y == ffy) ||(*food_init_x == 0) || (*food_init_y == 0));

		for (i = (*score);i >= 0; i--)
		{
			if ((snake + (*score))->snake_x == *food_init_x && (snake + (*score))->snake_y == *food_init_y)
			{
				*food_init_x = rand() % (W - 3);
				*food_init_y = rand() % (H - 3);
			}
		}

		(*score)++;
	}
}

void death(int snake_init_dir_x,int snake_init_dir_y,int score)
{
	if (snake_init_dir_x == 0 || snake_init_dir_x == W - 1 || snake_init_dir_y == 0 || snake_init_dir_y == H - 1
		|| g_Buf[snake_init_dir_y][snake_init_dir_x] == '@')
	{
		system("cls");
		printf("                                                    \n");
		printf("                                                    \n");
		printf("                                                    \n");
		printf("                  非常抱歉，游戏结束\n");
		printf("               记得下次不要撞墙或者吃到自己哦!!!\n");
		printf("               阁下的得分似: %d\n",score);
		printf("                                                    \n");
		printf("                                                    \n");
		printf("                                                    \n");
		quit = 1;
	}
}


int main(void)
{
	SNAKE snake[(W-3)*(H-3)]; //保存蛇的身体
	int snake_header_x = 6; // 游戏开始后蛇头的初始化位置
	int snake_header_y = 6;
	int snake_init_direction_x = 1;  //游戏启动后，让蛇能够自己动起来，在x方向上
	int snake_init_direction_y = 0;
	int food_x, food_y;
	int score = 0;  //初始化得分
	char level;
	int value;
	//初始化食物的位置
//	srand(time(NULL)); // 初始化种子随机数
	do
	{
		food_x = rand() % (W - 3);
		food_y = rand() % (H - 3);
	} while ((food_x == snake_header_x) && (food_y == snake_header_y));
	printf("                                                    \n");
	printf("                                                    \n");
	printf("                                                    \n");
	printf("    欢迎来到贪吃蛇游戏玩耍......					\n");
	printf("    希望你能在这里找到无限的乐趣和美好的回忆！！！	\n");
	printf("     稍等片刻主角即将登场......						\n");
	Sleep(150);

	while (1)
	{
		system("cls");
		printf("																\n");
		printf("    请仔细阅读一下游戏的操作规则								 \n");
		printf("    W键是向上移动、A键是向左移动、D键是向右移动、S键是向下移动...\n");
		printf("    空格键是暂停游戏                                              \n");
		printf("    记清楚了嘛！那就继续向下阅读吧！							 \n");
		printf("    请选择想要挑战的等级:										 \n");
		printf("    1:正常等级  2: 1倍速度等级  3: 3倍速度等级					 \n");
		printf("    如果不想挑战这个有趣的游戏，那就请按 q 键退出吧！！！		 \n");
		printf("   请选择:  ");
		level = getchar();
		getchar();
		if (level == 'q')
		{
			system("cls");
			printf("																\n");
			printf("																\n");
			printf("																\n");
			printf("  再见，咱们后会有期\n");
			Sleep(900);
			return 0;
		}
		if (level < '1' || level > '3')
		{
			system("cls");
			printf("																\n");
			printf("																\n");
			printf("      你选择的等级已经不再人类的承受范围，请重新选择！！！\n");
			Sleep(900);
			continue;
		}
		switch (level)
		{
		case '1':
			value = 800;
			break;
		case '2':
			value = 400;
			break;
		case '3':
			value = 150;
			break;
		default:
			value = 400;
			break;
		}
		if (snake_init_direction_x != 0)
		{
			break;
		}
	}

	while (1)
	{
		system("cls");
		printf("我们将在这里记录你的成长...\n");
		printf(" 得分: %d\n", score);
		control(&snake_header_x, &snake_header_y, &snake_init_direction_x, &snake_init_direction_y);
		createsnake(snake, score, &snake_header_x, &snake_header_y);
		death(snake_header_x, snake_header_y, score);
		if (quit)
		{
			break;
		}
		CreateWallFoodSnake(snake, food_x, food_y, score);
		foodcreate(snake, &food_x, &food_y, &snake_header_x, &snake_header_y, &score);
		if (g_stop)
		{
			while (1)
			{
				system("cls");
				printf("我们将在这里记录你的成长...\n");
				printf(" 得分: %d\n", score);
				control(&snake_header_x, &snake_header_y, &snake_init_direction_x, &snake_init_direction_y);
				createsnake(snake, score, &snake_header_x, &snake_header_y);
				draw();
				if (!g_stop)
				{
					break;
				}
				Sleep(250);
			}
		}
		else
		{
			draw();
		}
		Sleep(value);
	}
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}