c++多字节转UTF-8

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-01 07:59:44 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-01 07:59:44 发布

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分类专栏： C/C++

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std::string To_UTF8(std::string strData)
{
   //把GB2312编码的中文字串转换为UTF-8编码的中文字串
   int iLen = strData.length();
   CHAR* pMb = new CHAR[iLen + 1];
   int iMbLen = iLen + 1;
   ZeroMemory(pMb, iMbLen);
   memcpy_s(pMb, iMbLen, strData.c_str(), strData.length());

   //将多字节字符串编码转换成宽字符串
   iLen = ::MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, pMb, iMbLen, NULL, 0);
   WCHAR* lpszW = NULL;
   lpszW = new WCHAR[iLen];
   ::wmemset(lpszW, 0, iLen);

   int iRtn = ::MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, pMb, iMbLen, lpszW, iLen);
   if(iRtn != iLen)
   {
       delete[] pMb;pMb= NULL;
       delete[] lpszW;lpszW = NULL;
       return NULL;
   }
   //转换一个宽字符串到UTF8字符串
   int iUTF8Len = ::WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, lpszW, iLen, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
   if(0 == iUTF8Len)
   {
       delete[] pMb;
       pMb= NULL;
       delete[] lpszW;
       lpszW = NULL;
       return NULL;
   }

   char* pUTF8 = new char[iUTF8Len];
   ::memset(pUTF8, 0, iUTF8Len);
   ::WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, lpszW, iLen, pUTF8, iUTF8Len, NULL, NULL);

   delete[] pMb;pMb= NULL;
   delete[] lpszW;lpszW = NULL;
   std::string strTemp = pUTF8;
   delete[] pUTF8;pUTF8= NULL;
   return strTemp;
}
备注：如果不是在MFC环境下需要增加两个头文件
#include <iostream>
#include <Windows.h>