android WebView在系统应用里的报错问题

大家都知道WebView的使用很简单。但是它在系统权限的应用里刚加载时就突然报错了。解决办法如下：

//如果WebView放在布局中，必须要放在setContentView之前
private void hookWebView(){
        Class<?> factoryClass = null;
        try {
            factoryClass = Class.forName("android.webkit.WebViewFactory");
            Method getProviderClassMethod = null;
            Object sProviderInstance = null;

            if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT == 23) {
                getProviderClassMethod = factoryClass.getDeclaredMethod("getProviderClass");
                getProviderClassMethod.setAccessible(true);
                Class<?> providerClass = (Class<?>) getProviderClassMethod.invoke(factoryClass);
                Class<?> delegateClass = Class.forName("android.webkit.WebViewDelegate");
                Constructor<?> constructor = providerClass.getConstructor(delegateClass);
                if (constructor != null) {
                    constructor.setAccessible(true);
                    Constructor<?> constructor2 = delegateClass.getDeclaredConstructor();
                    constructor2.setAccessible(true);
                    sProviderInstance = constructor.newInstance(constructor2.newInstance());
                }
            } else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT == 22) {
                getProviderClassMethod = factoryClass.getDeclaredMethod("getFactoryClass");
                getProviderClassMethod.setAccessible(true);
                Class<?> providerClass = (Class<?>) getProviderClassMethod.invoke(factoryClass);
                Class<?> delegateClass = Class.forName("android.webkit.WebViewDelegate");
                Constructor<?> constructor = providerClass.getConstructor(delegateClass);
                if (constructor != null) {
                    constructor.setAccessible(true);
                    Constructor<?> constructor2 = delegateClass.getDeclaredConstructor();
                    constructor2.setAccessible(true);
                    sProviderInstance = constructor.newInstance(constructor2.newInstance());
                }
            } else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT == 21) {//Android 21无WebView安全限制
                getProviderClassMethod = factoryClass.getDeclaredMethod("getFactoryClass");
                getProviderClassMethod.setAccessible(true);
                Class<?> providerClass = (Class<?>) getProviderClassMethod.invoke(factoryClass);
                sProviderInstance = providerClass.newInstance();
            }
            if (sProviderInstance != null) {
                Log.i("cym", sProviderInstance.toString());
                Field field = factoryClass.getDeclaredField("sProviderInstance");
                field.setAccessible(true);
                field.set("sProviderInstance", sProviderInstance);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }