Pytest-自定义一个属性

给一个测试函数设置属性，并选择它run：

Here are some example using the Marking test functions with attributes mechanism.

Marking test functions and selecting them for a run¶

You can “mark” a test function with custom metadata like this:

# content of test_server.py

import pytest
@pytest.mark.webtest
def test_send_http():
    pass # perform some webtest test for your app
def test_something_quick():
    pass
def test_another():
    pass
class TestClass(object):
    def test_method(self):
        pass

New in version 2.2.

You can then restrict a test run to only run tests marked with webtest:

$ pytest -v -m webtest
=========================== test session starts ============================
platform linux -- Python 3.x.y, pytest-3.x.y, py-1.x.y, pluggy-0.x.y -- $PYTHON_PREFIX/bin/python3.5
cachedir: .pytest_cache
rootdir: $REGENDOC_TMPDIR, inifile:
collecting ... collected 4 items / 3 deselected

test_server.py::test_send_http PASSED                                [100%]

================== 1 passed, 3 deselected in 0.12 seconds ==================

Or the inverse, running all tests except the webtest ones:

$ pytest -v -m "not webtest"
=========================== test session starts ============================
platform linux -- Python 3.x.y, pytest-3.x.y, py-1.x.y, pluggy-0.x.y -- $PYTHON_PREFIX/bin/python3.5
cachedir: .pytest_cache
rootdir: $REGENDOC_TMPDIR, inifile:
collecting ... collected 4 items / 1 deselected

test_server.py::test_something_quick PASSED                          [ 33%]
test_server.py::test_another PASSED                                  [ 66%]
test_server.py::TestClass::test_method PASSED                        [100%]

================== 3 passed, 1 deselected in 0.12 seconds ==================