Mybatis many2one,one2Many和many2many增删改操作

一、many2one（保存时，关系交给many方来进行处理）

1.实体类（实体类属性满足驼峰匹配的话，如userName,resultMap中添加autoMapping='true',则里面只需要写id映射，其余的挥动匹配映射）

public class Department {
    private Long id;
    private String name;
}
public class Employee {
    private long id ;
    private String name;
    private Department dept;// 数据库中外键为dept_id
}

2.Dao接口类

public interface IDepartmentMapper {
    void save(Department department);
    Department get(Long id);
}
public interface IEmployeeMapper {
    void save(Employee employee);
    Employee get(Long id);
    List<Employee> getList();
}

3.XML（DepartmentMapper.xml和EmployeeMapper.xml）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<!-- namespace:名称空间，全局的唯一标识 -->
<mapper namespace="com.shenzhenair.mybatis.demo_02.many2one.IDepartmentMapper">
    
    <insert id="save" parameterType="Department" keyColumn="id" keyProperty="id" useGeneratedKeys="true" >
        INSERT INTO department (name) VALUES (#{name})
    </insert>
    <select id="get" parameterType="java.lang.Long" resultType="Department">
        SELECT id,name from department where id = #{id}
    </select>
</mapper>

1.在查询所有many记录,每个many对应的one都是不同,查询N个many对象,总共会发出N+1条SQL.(性能特别不友好) 使用leftJoin的方式来解决. 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<!-- namespace:名称空间，全局的唯一标识 -->
<mapper namespace="com.shenzhenair.mybatis.demo_02.many2one.IEmployeeMapper" >

    <resultMap id="base_employeeMap" type="Employee"  autoMapping="true" >
        <id column="id" property="id" ></id>
        <result column="name" property="name" ></result>
        <!--
         association关联关系：
         property:表示实体类中关联关系的属性名
         javaType:查询出来实体类中的类型
         select:表示需要发送sql去查询出关联对象的sql映射
         column:查询出来的哪个字段作为作为参数调用select中的SQL，此处dept_id作为映射get中的参数
         columnPrefix:给映射的column添加前缀信息 dept_id,dept_name
        此种关联会发送额外的sql
       <association column="dept_id"  property="dept" javaType="Department" select="com.shenzhenair.mybatis.demo_02.many2one.IDepartmentMapper.get" ></association>
        -->
        <association property="dept" javaType="Department" columnPrefix="dept_" autoMapping="true"  >
            <id column="id" property="id"></id>
            <result column="name" property="name"></result>
        </association>

    </resultMap>

    <insert id="save" parameterType="Employee" keyColumn="id" ke