Spring 07 - 注解使用流程

1.xml文件配置

(1) 定义要扫描的包 package=“com.qq.test4”
(2) 开启注解：context:annotation-config/

xml文件完整内容：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

    <context:component-scan base-package="com.qq.test4"/>
    <context:annotation-config/>

</beans>

2. 标记注解

package com.qq.test4.dao;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
public class UserDao {

    @Value("user1")
    private String name;

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
}

3.测试

    @org.junit.jupiter.api.Test
    public void test4(){
        //解析xml，获取Spring上下文对象
        ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("bean5.xml");

        UserDao userDao = context.getBean("userDao",UserDao.class);

        System.out.println(userDao.getName());
    }

输出为：

user1