【leetcode每日刷题】43. Multiply Strings

Given two non-negative integers num1 and num2 represented as strings, return the product of num1 and num2, also represented as a string.

Example 1:

Input: num1 = "2", num2 = "3"
Output: "6"

Example 2:

Input: num1 = "123", num2 = "456"
Output: "56088"

Note:

  1. The length of both num1 and num2 is < 110.
  2. Both num1 and num2 contain only digits 0-9.
  3. Both num1 and num2 do not contain any leading zero, except the number 0 itself.
  4. You must not use any built-in BigInteger library or convert the inputs to integerdirectly.
class num43 {
    public String multiply(String num1, String num2) {
        if(num1==null||num2==null||num1.isEmpty()||num2.isEmpty())  return "";
        int l1 = num1.length(), l2 = num2.length();
        int []result = new int[l1+l2];
        for(int i=l1-1; i>=0; i--){
            for(int j=l2-1; j>=0; j--){
                result[i+j+1] += (num1.charAt(i)-'0') * (num2.charAt(j)-'0');
            }
        }
        for(int k=l1+l2-1; k>0; k--){
            result[k-1] += result[k]/10;
            result[k] = result[k]%10;
        }
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        for(int k=0; k<result.length; k++){
            if(sb.length()==0 && result[k]==0) continue;
            sb.append(result[k]);
        }
        return sb.length()==0? "0":sb.toString();
    }
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        num43 s = new num43();
        String num1 = "123";
        String num2 = "";
        System.out.println(s.multiply(num1, num2));
    }
}

 

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