Open XML SDK生成word

首先
下载Open XML SDK
安装后会有 DocumentFormat.OpenXml.dll ,项目中需引用。
下载的时候将 OpenXMLSDKTool.msi 也勾上一并下载，安装后会有反编译器 OpenXmlSdkTool.exe
可以帮助编写代码
如图：

写了一些封装数据的类，部分代码

    class ReportType
    {

        public bool IsTitle;
        public int Aligment = -1;//-1 左 0中 1右
        public static PageHeadersOrFooters PageHeaders = null; //页眉
        public static PageHeadersOrFooters PageFooters = null;//页脚
    }

    class PageHeadersOrFooters:List<ReportType>
    {
        public bool ExcludeFirstPage;//第一页是否有页眉页脚
        public bool HavePageNum;//有无页码
    }

    class ReportText: ReportType //文本
    {

        public string Text;
        public bool IsHead;
        public float Size = 10;
        public bool IsBold;
        public bool IsItalic;
        public bool IsUnderline;
        private Dictionary<int, float> DicHeadSize = new Dictionary<int, float>() { { 1, 16f }, { 2, 14 }, { 3, 12 } };


        public ReportText(bool isTitle,string text,float size=10)
        {
            Text = text;
            IsTitle = isTitle;
            Size = size;
            IsBold = true;
        }

        public ReportText(string text,bool isHead,int HeadSize=1)
        {
            Text = text;
            IsHead = isHead;
            Size = DicHeadSize[HeadSize];
            IsBold = true;
        }
        public ReportText(string text,float size = 10,bool isBold = false, bool isItalic = false, bool isUnderline = false)
        {
            Text = text;
            IsBold = isBold;
            IsItalic = isItalic;
            IsUnderline = isUnderline;
            Size = size;
        }
    }
    class ReportImage:ReportType//图片
    {
        public string Path;
        public string RId;
        public int Width;
        public int Height;

        public ReportImage(string path,int width=500,int height=300)
        {
            Path = path;
            Width = width;
            Height = height;
        }
    }

生成报表的方法

   public void Create()
        {
            try
            {
                if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(FileName))
                    return;
                using (WordprocessingDocument doc = WordprocessingDocument.Create(FileName, WordprocessingDocumentType.Document))
                {
                    #region
                    ExtendedFilePropertiesPart extendedFilePropertiesPart1 = doc.AddNewPart<ExtendedFilePropertiesPart>();
                    GenerateExtendedFilePropertiesPart1Content(extendedFilePropertiesPart1);
                    MainDocumentPart objMainDocumentPart = doc.AddMainDocumentPart();
                    objMainDocumentPart.Document = GetDocument();

                    DocumentSettingsPart documentSettingsPart1 = objMainDocumentPart.AddNewPart<DocumentSettingsPart>();
                    GenerateDocumentSettingsPart1Content(documentSettingsPart1);

                    StylesWithEffectsPart stylesWithEffectsPart1 = objMainDocumentPart.AddNewPart<StylesWithEffectsPart>();
                    GenerateStylesWithEffectsPart1Content(stylesWithEffectsPart1);

                    StyleDefinitionsPart styleDefinitionsPart1 = objMainDocumentPart.AddNewPart<StyleDefinitionsPart>();
                    GenerateStyleDefinitionsPart1Content(styleDefinitionsPart1);

                    ThemePart themePart1 = objMainDocumentPart.AddNewPart<ThemePart>();
                    GenerateThemePart1Content(themePart1);

                    FontTablePart fontTablePart1 = objMainDocumentPart.AddNewPart<FontTablePart>();
                    GenerateFontTablePart1Content(fontTablePart1);

                    WebSettingsPart webSettingsPart1 = objMainDocumentPart.AddNewPart<WebSettingsPart>();
                    GenerateWebSettingsPart1Content(webSettingsPart1);
                    #endregion

                    SectionProperties sectionProperties = new SectionProperties();
                    objMainDocumentPart.Document = new Document();
                    objMainDocumentPart.Document.AppendChild(new Body());
                    Body body = doc.MainDocumentPart.Document.Body;

               //     PageSize pageSize = new PageSize();
               //     PageMargin pageMargin = new PageMargin();
              //      GetPageSetting(ref pageSize, ref pageMargin);
                    foreach (ReportType rt in ReportTypeList)
                    {
                        if (rt is ReportTable)//表格
                        {
                            ReportTable reportTable = rt as ReportTable;
                            body.Append(GetTable(reportTable));
                        }
                        if (rt is ReportText)//文本
                        {
                            ReportText reportText = rt as ReportText;
                            body.Append(GetParagraph(reportText));
                        }
                        if (rt is ReportImage)//图片
                        {
                            ReportImage reportImage = rt as ReportImage;
                            CreateImageRid(reportImage, objMainDocumentPart);
                            body.Append(GetParagraph(reportImage));
                        }
                    }
                    body.Append(sectionProperties);
                    if (ReportType.PageHeaders!=null)
                    {
                        AddHeader(objMainDocumentPart, ReportType.PageHeaders);//页眉
                    }
                    if(ReportType.PageFooters!=null)
                    {
                        AddFooters(objMainDocumentPart, ReportType.PageFooters);//页脚
                    }
                    objMainDocumentPart.Document.Save();
                }
            }
            catch(Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString());
                Console.ReadKey();
            }
        }

创建文本段落部分

 public Paragraph GetParagraph(ReportType repType)
        {
            Paragraph p = new Paragraph();

            //给段落加段落属性
            ParagraphProperties pPr = GetParagraphProperties(repType);
            p.Append(pPr);

            //run 表示一段内容
            Run run = new Run();

            if (repType is ReportText)
            {
                ReportText repText = repType as ReportText;
                RunProperties rP = GetRunProperties(repText);
                run.Append(rP);
                //给run加文本
                run.Append(new Text(repText.Text));

                // 给段落加一段内容          
            }
            if(repType is ReportImage)
            {
                ReportImage repImage= repType as ReportImage;
                run = GetImageRun(repImage);
            }

            p.Append(run);
            return p;
        }

简单来说就是
1. body.Append(Paragraph())
2. Paragraph.Append(new Run())
3. Run.Append(new Text())
这么一个包含关系，当中有各种属性可以添加。

如果写入下面的数据

      static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            List<ReportType> reportTypeList = new List<ReportType>();

            PageHeadersOrFooters pageHeaders = new PageHeadersOrFooters();
            pageHeaders.Add(new ReportText("页眉右") { Aligment = 1 });
            pageHeaders.ExcludeFirstPage = true;
            ReportType.PageHeaders = pageHeaders;


            PageHeadersOrFooters pageFooters = new PageHeadersOrFooters();
            pageFooters.Add(new ReportText("页脚左") { Aligment = -1 });
            pageFooters.HavePageNum = true;
            ReportType.PageFooters = pageFooters;

            ReportText reportText = new ReportText(true, "Report", 20);//Title
            reportTypeList.Add(reportText);

            reportText = new ReportText("表格", true, 1);
            reportTypeList.Add(reportText);

            DataTable dt = new DataTable();
            dt.Columns.Add("name", Type.GetType("System.String"));
            dt.Columns.Add("sex", Type.GetType("System.String"));
            dt.Columns.Add("age", Type.GetType("System.Int32"));
            dt.Rows.Add("张三", "男", "22");
            dt.Rows.Add("李四", "男", "28");
            dt.Rows.Add("王二", "男", "30");
            ReportTable reportTable = new ReportTable();
            reportTable.PackTable(dt);
            reportTypeList.Add(reportTable);

            reportTypeList.Add(new ReportText(""));//空行

            reportText = new ReportText("图片", true, 1);
            reportTypeList.Add(reportText);

            reportText = new ReportText("图片1", true, 2);
            reportTypeList.Add(reportText);

            string path = System.Environment.CurrentDirectory;
            DirectoryInfo di = new DirectoryInfo(string.Format(@"{0}..\..\..\", path));
            ReportImage reportImage = new ReportImage(Path.Combine(di.FullName, "images\\image1.jpg"));
            reportTypeList.Add(reportImage);

            reportText = new ReportText("图片2", true, 2);
            reportTypeList.Add(reportText);

             reportImage = new ReportImage(Path.Combine(di.FullName, "images\\image2.jpg"));
            reportTypeList.Add(reportImage);

            WordOpenXml word = new WordOpenXml(reportTypeList);
            word.FileName = Path.Combine(System.Environment.CurrentDirectory, "test.docx");
            word.Create();
        }

生成的word如下

生成表格，图片，页眉，页脚的代码较多，可以下载代码来看。