变参模板

变参模板的简单应用和拆包

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int g_num = 0;
template<typename T>
void add(const T& a)
{
	cout << "add =" << ++g_num << ";a ="  << a << endl;
}

//函数特例化
template<>
void  add<int>(const int& a)
{
	cout << "特例化" << endl;
	cout << "add =" << ++g_num <<";a = " << a <<  endl;
}

template<typename T,typename... Args>
void add(const T& a, const Args&... args)
{
	cout << "args is " << a << endl;
	add(args...);//拆包，拆到7.3之后，8将会特例化进入到add<int>中
}

int main()
{
	add(4, 5, 6, 7.3, 8);
}