Java面试题 static 的考察

package qf.test03;
/**
 * 2020/7/28
 * 12:18
 */
public class TestStatic {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Demo.show();
    }
}
class Demo{
    private static Demo demo=new Demo();
    public static int count1;
    public static int count2=0;
    public int count3;

    public Demo(){
        count1++;
        count2++;
    }
    public static void show(){
        System.out.println("count1:"+count1);
        System.out.println("count1:"+count2);
    }
}
//答案
count1:1
count1:0

解析

Damo.show(),调用静态方法，执行类加载，在方法区开辟空间，初始化默认值，demo=null,count1=0，count2=0,执行赋值操作，demo=new Demo();创建对象，初始化默认值，count3=0,执行构造方法，count1=1,count2=1,结束构造方法，继续执行赋值操作，count2=0;调用show()方法，输出结果。

package qf.test03;

/**
 * 2020/7/28
 * 12:18
 */
public class TestStatic {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Demo.show();
    }
}
class Demo{
    public static int count1;
    public static int count2=0;
    public int count3;
    private static Demo demo=new Demo();

    public Demo(){
        count1++;
        count2++;
    }
    public static void show(){
        System.out.println("count1:"+count1);
        System.out.println("count1:"+count2);
    }
}
//答案
count1:1
count1:1