面向对象作业

1. 定义一个狗类和一个人类：

   狗拥有属性：姓名、性别和品种 拥有方法：叫唤

class Dog:

    def dog_language(self, dog_name, dog_sex, dog_various):
    	self.dog_name = dog_name
    	self.dog_sex = dog_sex
    	self.dog_various = dog_various
        print('汪汪')
    

dg = Dog()
dg.dog_language('大白', '公', '土狗')

人类拥有属性：姓名、年龄、狗 拥有方法：遛狗

class People:

    def walk_the_dog(self, name, age, pet):
    	self.name = name
    	self.age = age
    	self.pet = None
        print('遛狗')


pe = People()
pe.walk_the_dog('小明', 18, Dog('小黑', '母', '泰迪'))

2. 定义一个矩形类，拥有属性：长、宽 拥有方法：求周长、求面积

class Rectangle:
    long = 10
    wide = 6

    def perimeter(self):
        return (Rectangle.long + Rectangle.wide) * 2

    def area(self):
        return Rectangle.long * Rectangle.wide


rt = Rectangle()
print(rt.perimeter())
print(rt.area())

3. 定义一个二维点类，拥有属性：x坐标、y坐标 拥有方法：求当前点到另外一个点的距离

class Coordinate:
    x = 3
    y = 4

    def distance(self):
        self.x = 6
        self.y = 8
        return ((self.x - Coordinate.x) ** 2 + (self.y - Coordinate.y) ** 2) ** 0.5


cd = Coordinate()
print(cd.distance())

4. 定义一个圆类，拥有属性：半径、圆心 拥有方法：求圆的周长和面积、判断当前圆和另一个圆是否外切

class Circle:
    pi = 3.1415926
    radius = 3
    center = (2, 0)

    def perimeter(self):
        return 2 * Circle.pi * Circle.radius

    def area(self):
        return Circle.pi * (Circle.radius ** 2)

    def just_combination(self):
        self.radius = 4
        self.center = (1, 0)

        if ((self.center[0] - Circle.center[0]) ** 2 + (self.center[1] - Circle.center[1]) ** 2) ** 0.5 == self.radius + Circle.radius:
            print('两个圆外切')
        else:
            print('两个圆非外切')


ce = Circle()
print(ce.perimeter())
print(ce.area())
ce.just_combination()

5. 定义一个线段类，拥有属性：起点和终点， 拥有方法：获取线段的长度

class Segment:
    origin = (3, 0)
    destination = (5, 2)

    def __long__(self):
        return ((Segment.origin[0] - Segment.destination[0]) ** 2 + (Segment.origin[1] - Segment.destination[1]) ** 2) ** 0.5


sg = Segment()
print(sg.__long__())