Android ViewPager左右滑动切换页面效果

ViewPager: 做一个左右 滑动切换页面 的效果

一 步骤

step1 创建3个页面
step2 activity_main.xml里面写 <ViewPager>
step3 创建MyAdapter 继承 PagerAdapter 
    添加List<View> 属性,写构造方法
    将view添加到容器中
    销毁时:删除当前的view
    ...
step4 MainActivity里面
    获取3个页面
    把3个页面添加到listView
    获取主页面设置Adapter
        ViewPager viewPager = findViewById(R.id.mainpage);
        MyAdapter myAdapter = new MyAdapter(listView);
        viewPager.setAdapter(myAdapter);
 

二 代码

activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

    <androidx.viewpager.widget.ViewPager
        android:id="@+id/mainpage"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"/>
</LinearLayout>

MyAdapter.java

package com.example.myviewpager;

import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;

import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.viewpager.widget.PagerAdapter;

import java.util.List;

public class MyAdapter extends PagerAdapter {
    private List<View> listView;

    public MyAdapter(List<View> listView) {
        this.listView = listView;
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return listView.size();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isViewFromObject(@NonNull View view, @NonNull Object object) {
        return view == object;
    }

    //将view添加到容器中
    @NonNull
    @Override
    public Object instantiateItem(@NonNull ViewGroup container, int position) {
        container.addView(listView.get(position),0);
        return listView.get(position);
    }

    //销毁
    @Override
    public void destroyItem(@NonNull ViewGroup container, int position, @NonNull Object object) {
        //删除当前的view
        container.removeView(listView.get(position));
    }
}

MainActivity.java

package com.example.myviewpager;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.viewpager.widget.ViewPager;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        //获取3个页面
        LayoutInflater lf = getLayoutInflater().from(this);
        View view1 = lf.inflate(R.layout.layout1,null);
        View view2 = lf.inflate(R.layout.layout2,null);
        View view3 = lf.inflate(R.layout.layout3,null);

        //把3个页面添加到listView
        List<View> listView = new ArrayList<>();
        listView.add(view1);
        listView.add(view2);
        listView.add(view3);

        ViewPager viewPager = findViewById(R.id.mainpage);
        MyAdapter myAdapter = new MyAdapter(listView);
        viewPager.setAdapter(myAdapter);

    }
}

效果