界面展示,可以看到全是简单的增删改查
代码:
# include <iostream>
# include<string>
using namespace std;
struct Person
{
string name;
int sex;
int age;
string phone;
string address;
};
#define maxp 1000
struct addressBooks
{
struct Person parr[maxp];
int size;
};
void addPerson(addressBooks * ads)
{
//判断通信录是否已满
if (ads->size == maxp)
{
cout << "通讯录已满,无法添加" << endl;
return;
}
else
{
string name;
cout << "请输入姓名" << endl;
cin >> name;
ads->parr[ads->size].name = name;
cout << "请输入性别【男1,女2】" << endl;
int sex = 0;
while (true)
{
cin >> sex;
if (sex == 1 or sex == 2)
{
ads->parr[ads->size].sex = sex;
break;
}
}
int age;
cout << "请输入年龄" << endl;
cin >> age;
ads->parr[ads->size].age = age;
string phone;
cout << "请输入电话" << endl;
cin >> phone;
ads->parr[ads->size].phone = phone;
string address;
cout << "请输入家庭住址" << endl;
cin >> address;
ads->parr[ads->size].address = address;
ads->size++;
cout << "添加成功" << endl;
system("pause"); //按任意键继续
system("cls"); //清屏
}
}
void showPerson(addressBooks * ads)
{
if (ads->size == 0)
{
cout << "通讯录为空" << endl;
}
else
{
cout << "姓名\t" << "性别\t" << "年龄\t"
<< "电话\t" << "住址\t" << endl;
for (int i = 0; i < ads->size; i++)
{
cout << ads->parr[i].name<<"\t";
if (ads->parr[i].sex == 1)
{
cout << "男\t";
}
else
{
cout << "女\t";
}
cout << ads->parr[i].age << "\t";
cout << ads->parr[i].phone << "\t";
cout << ads->parr[i].address << "\t" << endl;
}
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
int isExist(addressBooks* ads,string name)
{
for (int i = 0; i < ads->size; i++)
{
if (ads->parr[i].name == name)
{
return i;
}
}
return -1;
}
void deletePerson(addressBooks* ads, int flag)
{
for (int i = flag; i < ads->size-1; i++)
{
ads->parr[i] = ads->parr[i + 1];
}
ads->size--;
cout << "删除成功" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
void findPerson(addressBooks* ads, int flag)
{
cout << "姓名\t" << "性别\t" << "年龄\t"
<< "电话\t" << "住址\t" << endl;
cout << ads->parr[flag].name << "\t";
if (ads->parr[flag].sex == 1)
{
cout << "男\t";
}
else
{
cout << "女\t";
}
cout << ads->parr[flag].age << "\t";
cout << ads->parr[flag].phone << "\t";
cout << ads->parr[flag].address << "\t" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
void modifyPerson(addressBooks * ads, int flag)
{
cout << "姓名\t" << "性别\t" << "年龄\t"
<< "电话\t" << "住址\t" << endl;
cout << ads->parr[flag].name << "\t";
if (ads->parr[flag].sex == 1)
{
cout << "男\t";
}
else
{
cout << "女\t";
}
cout << ads->parr[flag].age << "\t";
cout << ads->parr[flag].phone << "\t";
cout << ads->parr[flag].address << "\t" << endl;
cout << "请输入要修改的关键字" << endl;
string key;
string modify;
cin >> key;
cout << "请输入要修改的内容" << endl;
cin >> modify;
if (key == "姓名")
{
ads->parr[flag].name = modify;
}
else if (key == "性别")
{
ads->parr[flag].sex = stoi(modify);
}
else if (key == "年龄")
{
ads->parr[flag].age = stoi(modify);
}
else if (key == "电话")
{
ads->parr[flag].phone = modify;
}
else if (key == "住址")
{
ads->parr[flag].address = modify;
}
else
{
cout << "关键词输入错误" << endl;
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
void cleanPerson(addressBooks* ads)
{
ads->size = 0;
cout << "清空成功" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
void showMenu() {
cout << "**************************" << endl;
cout << "***** 1.添加联系人 *****" << endl;
cout << "***** 2.显示联系人 *****" << endl;
cout << "***** 3.删除联系人 *****" << endl;
cout << "***** 4.查找联系人 *****" << endl;
cout << "***** 5.修改联系人 *****" << endl;
cout << "***** 6.清空联系人 *****" << endl;
cout << "***** 0.退出通讯录 *****" << endl;
cout << "**************************" << endl;
}
int main()
{
// 创建一个通信录
addressBooks ads;
ads.size = 0;
int select;
string name;
int flag;
while (true)
{
showMenu();
cin >> select;
switch (select)
{
case 1:
addPerson(&ads);
break;
case 2:
showPerson(&ads);
break;
case 3:
cout << "请输入要删除联系人的名字" << endl;
cin >> name;
flag = isExist(&ads,name);
if (flag == -1)
{
cout <<name<< "不存在" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
else
{
deletePerson(&ads,flag);
}
break;
case 4:
cout << "请输入要查找联系人的名字" << endl;
cin >> name;
flag = isExist(&ads, name);
if (flag == -1)
{
cout << name << "不存在" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
else
{
findPerson(&ads, flag);
}
break;
case 5:
cout << "请输入要修改联系人的名字" << endl;
cin >> name;
flag = isExist(&ads, name);
if (flag == -1)
{
cout << name << "不存在" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
else
{
modifyPerson(&ads, flag);
}
break;
case 6:
cleanPerson(&ads);
break;
case 0:
cout << "欢迎下次使用" << endl;
return 0;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
system("pause");
return 0;
}