VRRP基础配置

VRRP基础配置

1.实验拓扑

实验配置

[Master WAC-Vlanif1]dis this
#
interface Vlanif1
 ip address 192.168.1.11 255.255.255.0
 vrrp vrid 1 virtual-ip 192.168.1.1
 vrrp vrid 1 priority 120
 vrrp vrid 1 preempt-mode timer delay 120
 vrrp vrid 1 track interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 reduced 30
#
return
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 stp disable
#

[Standby WAC-Vlanif1]dis this
#
interface Vlanif1
 ip address 192.168.1.21 255.255.255.0
 vrrp vrid 1 virtual-ip 192.168.1.1
#
return
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 stp disable
#

#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 stp disable
#
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
 stp disable
#

如果使用bfd来检测链路故障的方案中，WAC的bfd相关配置如下：

Master WAC

#
bfd
#
#
bfd vrrp bind peer-ip 192.168.1.21 interface Vlanif1
 discriminator local 1
 discriminator remote 2
 min-tx-interval 100
 min-rx-interval 100
 commit
#
#
interface Vlanif1
 ip address 192.168.1.11 255.255.255.0
 vrrp vrid 1 virtual-ip 192.168.1.1
 vrrp vrid 1 priority 120
 vrrp vrid 1 preempt-mode timer delay 120
#

Standby WAC

#
bfd
#
#
bfd vrrp bind peer-ip 192.168.1.11 interface Vlanif1
 discriminator local 2
 discriminator remote 1
 min-tx-interval 100
 min-rx-interval 100
 commit
#
#
interface Vlanif1
 ip address 192.168.1.21 255.255.255.0
 vrrp vrid 1 virtual-ip 192.168.1.1
 vrrp vrid 1 track bfd-session 2 increased 30  //可以在Standby WAC上调用bfd检测链路状态，让其优先级增加，或者在Master WAC调用bfd检测链路状态，让其优先级减少，只需要一方使用就ok
#

实验结果

配置完后dis vrrp brief可看到Master WAC做主设备，Standby WAC做备设备

PC能ping通Gateway

Core Switch shutdown G0/0/1后，会进行主备切换，备设备会升为主设备

PC业务丢几个包后可正常ping通

Core Switch undo shutdown G0/0/1后，原主设备经120S后重新升为主，Standy WAC恢复为备。