java中压缩文件（超实用）

java中压缩文件：

记录一个压缩文件的文章，希望能帮到大家直接就是一个工具类，可以直接用大家可以复制后先在main里面调用试试看！老样子直接上代码。

public class ZipCompressor {

    static final int BUFFER = 8192;

    private File zipFile;

    /**
     * 压缩器构造函数
     *
     * @param pathName 压缩包路径<br> e.g /Users/Admin/Desktop/test.zip
     */
    public ZipCompressor(String pathName) {
        zipFile = new File(pathName);
    }

    public void compress(String... pathName) {
        ZipOutputStream out = null;
        try {
            FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(zipFile);
            CheckedOutputStream cos = new CheckedOutputStream(fileOutputStream,
                    new CRC32());
            out = new ZipOutputStream(cos);
            String basedir = "";
            for (int i = 0; i < pathName.length; i++) {
                compress(new File(pathName[i]), out, basedir);
            }
            out.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 压缩一个文件,或者一个文件夹
     *
     * @param srcPathName 文件路径,或文件夹路径
     */
    public void compress(String srcPathName) {
        File file = new File(srcPathName);
        if (!file.exists()) {
            throw new RuntimeException(srcPathName + "不存在！");
        }
        try {
            FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(zipFile);
            CheckedOutputStream cos = new CheckedOutputStream(fileOutputStream,
                    new CRC32());
            ZipOutputStream out = new ZipOutputStream(cos);
            String basedir = "";
            compress(file, out, basedir);
            out.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

    private void compress(File file, ZipOutputStream out, String basedir) {
        /* 判断是目录还是文件 */
        if (file.isDirectory()) {
            System.out.println("压缩：" + basedir + file.getName());
            this.compressDirectory(file, out, basedir);
        } else {
            System.out.println("压缩：" + basedir + file.getName());
            this.compressFile(file, out, basedir);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 压缩一个目录
     */
    private void compressDirectory(File dir, ZipOutputStream out, String basedir) {
        if (!dir.exists()) {
            return;
        }

        File[] files = dir.listFiles();
        if (files != null) {
            if (files.length == 0) {
                try {
                    out.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(basedir + dir.getName() + File.separator));
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            } else {
                for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
                    /* 递归 */
                    compress(files[i], out, basedir + dir.getName() + "/");
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 压缩一个文件
     */
    private void compressFile(File file, ZipOutputStream out, String basedir) {
        if (!file.exists()) {
            return;
        }
        try {
            BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(
                    new FileInputStream(file));
            ZipEntry entry = new ZipEntry(basedir + file.getName());
            out.putNextEntry(entry);
            int count;
            byte data[] = new byte[BUFFER];
            while ((count = bis.read(data, 0, BUFFER)) != -1) {
                out.write(data, 0, count);
            }
            bis.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }


    /**
     * 以流的形式下载文件
     *
     * @param file
     * @param response
     */
    public static HttpServletResponse downloadZip(File file, HttpServletResponse response) {
        try {
            // 以流的形式下载文件。
            InputStream fis = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(file.getPath()));
            byte[] buffer = new byte[fis.available()];
            fis.read(buffer);
            fis.close();
            // 清空response
            response.reset();
            OutputStream toClient = new BufferedOutputStream(response.getOutputStream());
//            response.setContentType("application/octet-stream");
            response.setContentType("application/x-zip-compressed");
            //如果输出的是中文名的文件，在此处就要用URLEncoder.encode方法进行处理
            response.setHeader("Content-Disposition",
                    "attachment;filename=" + URLEncoder.encode(file.getName(), "UTF-8"));
            toClient.write(buffer);
            toClient.flush();
            toClient.close();
        } catch (IOException ex) {
            ex.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                if (file.exists()) {
                    file.delete();
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return response;
    }
｝

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