6.7 N叉树的最大深度——【LeetCode】

package com.tree.java;

import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Queue;


public class seven {
	  /*递归法，后序遍历求root节点的高度*/
    public int maxDepth(Node root) {
        if (root == null) return 0;

        int depth = 0;
        if (root.children != null){
            for (Node child : root.children){
                depth = Math.max(depth, maxDepth(child));
            }
        }

        return depth + 1; //中节点
    }  
    
    /**
     * 迭代法，使用层序遍历
     */
    public int maxDepth1(Node root) {
        if (root == null)   return 0;
        int depth = 0;
        Queue<Node> que = new LinkedList<>();
        que.offer(root);
        while (!que.isEmpty())
        {
            depth ++;
            int len = que.size();
            while (len > 0){
                Node node = que.poll();
                for (int i = 0; i < node.children.size(); i++)
                    if (node.children.get(i) != null) 
                        que.offer(node.children.get(i));
                len--;
            }
        }
        return depth;
    }
}


class Node {
    public int val;
    public List<Node> children;

    public Node() {}

    public Node(int _val) {
        val = _val;
    }

    public Node(int _val, List<Node> _children) {
        val = _val;
        children = _children;
    }
};