单臂路由+DHCP实验

拓扑图：

SW1、SW2：

en
conf t
vlan 10
name a
vlan 20
name b
int f0/1
switchport mode access 
switchport access vlan 10
int f0/2
switchport mode access 
switchport access vlan 20
int f0/3
switchport mode trunk 
switchport trunk allowed vlan all 
exit

SW0：

en
conf t
vlan 10
name a
vlan 20
name b
int range f0/1 - 3
switchport mode trunk
switchport trunk allowed vlan all
exit

R0：

en
conf t
int f0/0
no shut
int f0/0.10
encapsulation dot1Q 10
ip address 192.168.10.254 255.255.255.0
no shut
int f0/0.20
encapsulation dot1Q 20
ip address 192.168.20.254 255.255.255.0
no shut
exit

ip dhcp pool a-pool//定义IP地址池：a-pool
network 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0//动态分配IP地址段
default-router 192.168.10.254//设定网关地址
dns-server 114.114.114.114//配置DNS地址
exit
//预留IP地址
ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.10.1 192.168.10.10
ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.10.254

ip dhcp pool b-pool
network 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0
default-router 192.168.20.254
dns-server 8.8.8.8
exit
ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.20.1 192.168.20.10
ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.20.254

PC0、PC1、PC2、PC3：

IP Configuration选择：DHCP

相互之间均能ping通！

R0：

int f0/1
ip address 202.100.10.1 255.255.255.0
no shut
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 202.100.10.2

R1：

en
conf t
int f0/0
ip address 202.100.10.2 255.255.255.0
no shut
int f0/1
ip address 202.100.20.1 255.255.255.0
no shut
exit
ip route 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 202.100.10.1
ip route 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0 202.100.10.1

PC4：

IP：202.100.20.2

Gateway：202.100.20.1

PC4 ping PC0、PC1、PC2、PC3 通！

PC0、PC1、PC2、PC3 ping PC4 通！