【Android】事件绑定

一、点击事件

1、创建内部类方法

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private Button button;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        button = findViewById(R.id.btn);
        button.setOnClickListener(new MyClick());
    }

    public class MyClick implements View.OnClickListener {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View view) {
            Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "我被点击了", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    }
}

2、创建匿名类方法

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private Button button;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        button = findViewById(R.id.btn);
        // 匿名内部类方法实现点击事件
        button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                Toast.makeText(SecondActivity.this, "我被点击了", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });
    }
}

3、activity实现OnClickListener

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
private Button button;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        button = findViewById(R.id.btn);
        button.setOnClickListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View view) {
        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "我被点击了", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
}

4、xml布局添加回调方法

<Button
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_centerInParent="true"
    android:text="xml方法回调点击事件"
    android:onClick="btnClick"
     />

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    }
    public void btnClick(View view) {
        Toast.makeText(this, "我被点击了", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
}

二、长按点击事件

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private Button button;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main3);
        button = findViewById(R.id.longBtn);
        button.setOnLongClickListener(new View.OnLongClickListener() {
            @Override
            public boolean onLongClick(View view) {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "我被点击了", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                return false;
            }
        });
    }
}