用C编写三子棋游戏

三子棋游戏

三子棋游戏规则：这是玩家和电脑之间的对战，棋盘如上图所示，三个棋子连在一起即为获胜！

创建棋盘：定义一个二维数组来实现一个棋盘，并将二维数组的所有元素初始化为空格。

玩家：玩家需要输入相应的坐标来下棋，下棋时应考虑坐标的合法性，输入的坐标是否被占；若满足以上两个条件，将棋子放入，反之，则重新输入坐标直到正确。

电脑：电脑随机产生坐标，需要判断随机产生的坐标有没有被占。

判断输赢：1、平局 2、玩家赢 3、电脑赢

下面用c语言来实现：
程序代码
//Chess.h

#ifndef CHESS_H
#define CHESS_H

#include <stdio.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>

#pragma warning(disable:4996)

#define ROW 3
#define COL 3

#define BLACK 'X'//玩家
#define WHITE 'O'//电脑

void Menu();
void InitBoard(char board[][COL], int row, int col);
void ShowBoard(char board[][COL], int row, int col);
int PlayerMove(char board[][COL], int row, int col);
char Judge(char board[][COL], int row, int col);//判断比赛结果
void ComputerMove(char board[][COL], int row, int col);
void Game();

#endif

//Chess.c

#include "Chess.h"

void Menu()
{
	printf("#############################\n");
	printf("######欢迎挑战三子棋游戏#####\n");
	printf("#### 1、Play      2、Exit####\n");
	printf("#############################\n");
	printf("please enter your select: ");
}

void InitBoard(char board[][COL],int row,int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	for (; i < row; i++){
		int j = 0;
		for (; j < col; j++){
			board[i][j] = ' ';
		}
	}
}

void ShowBoard(char board[][COL], int row, int col)
{
	printf("  | 1 | 2 | 3 |\n");
	int i = 0;
	for (; i < row; i++){
		printf("---------------\n");
		printf("%d | %c | %c | %c |\n", i + 1, board[i][0], board[i][1], board[i][2]);
	}
	printf("---------------\n");
}

int PlayerMove(char board[][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int x = 0;
	int y = 0;
	printf("please enter your post(x,y):");
	scanf("%d %d", &x, &y);
	if (x >= 1 && x <= 3 && y >= 1 && y <= 3){
		if (board[x - 1][y - 1] != ' '){
			return 2;//位置被占
		}
		board[x - 1][y - 1] = BLACK;
		return 0;
	}
	return 1;//输入有误
}

char Judge(char board[][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	for (; i < row; i++){
		if (board[i][0] != ' '&&board[i][0] == board[i][1] && board[i][1] == board[i][2]){
			return board[i][0];
		}
	}
	for (i=0; i < col; i++){
		if (board[0][i] != ' '&&board[0][i] == board[1][i] && board[1][i] == board[2][i]){
			return board[0][i];
		}
	}
	if (board[0][0] != ' '&&board[0][0] == board[1][1] && board[1][1] == board[2][2]){
			return board[0][0];
		}
	if (board[0][2] != ' '&&board[0][2] == board[1][1] && board[1][1] == board[2][0]){
			return board[0][2];
		}
	for (i=0; i < row; i++){
		int j = 0;
		for (; j < col; j++){
			if (board[i][j] == ' '){
				return 'N';//继续
			}
		}
	}
	return 'E';//平局
}

void ComputerMove(char board[][COL], int row, int col)
{
	while (1){
		int i = rand() % row;
		int j = rand() % col;
		if (board[i][j] == ' '){
			board[i][j] = WHITE;
			break;
		}
	}
	printf("Computer....Done!\n");
	Sleep(1000);
}

void Game()
{
	char board[ROW][COL];
	InitBoard(board, ROW, COL);
	char result = 'N';
	srand((unsigned long)time(NULL));
	while (1){
		ShowBoard(board, ROW, COL);
		int type = PlayerMove(board, ROW, COL);
		if (1 == type){
			printf("你输入的位置有误，请重新输入！\n");
			continue;
		}
		else if (2 == type){
			printf("你输入的位置已被占，请重新输入！\n");
			continue;
		}
		else{
			printf("Player....Done!\n");
		}
		result = Judge(board, ROW, COL);
		if (result!='N'){
			break;
		}
		ComputerMove(board, ROW, COL);
		result = Judge(board, ROW, COL);
		if (result != 'N'){
			break;
		}
	}
	ShowBoard(board, ROW, COL);
	switch (result){
	case 'E':
		printf("你和电脑 打成平局！\n");
		break;
	case BLACK:
		printf("挑战成功，你赢了！\n");
		break;
	case WHITE:
		printf("挑战失败，你输了！\n");
		break;
	default:
		break;
	}
}

//main.c

#include "Chess.h"

int main()
{
	int quit = 0;
	while (!quit){
		int select = 0;
		Menu();
		scanf("%d", &select);
		switch (select){
		case 1:
			Game();
			break;
		case 2:
			quit = 1;
			printf("你已选择退出挑战！");
			break;
		default:
			printf("你的输入有误，请重新选择!");
			break;
		}
	}
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}