rabbitmq篇---报错解决

1.pika.exceptions.ChannelClosedByBroker: (406, “PRECONDITION_FAILED - inequivalent arg ‘x-expires’ for queue ‘source’ in vhost ‘test’: received none but current is the value ‘86400000’ of type ‘long’”)

问题代码

channel.queue_declare(queue='hello',durable=True) # durable 队列持久化

查看源码：

# def queue_declare(self, # channel.queueDeclare 用来创建队列，有5个参数：
#                       queue, # String queue, 队列名；
#                       passive=False, 
#                       durable=False, # boolean durable, 该队列是否需要持久化
#                       exclusive=False, # boolean exclusive,该队列是否为该通道独占的（其他通道是否可以消费该队列）
#                       auto_delete=False, # boolean autoDelete,该队列不再使用的时候，是否让RabbitMQ服务器自动删除掉；
#                       arguments=None)

passive：是屈服的意思，将passive设为True，问题解决。

正确代码：

channel.queue_declare(queue='hello',durable=True,passive=True) # durable 队列持久化

2.ConnectionResetError: [Errno 104] Connection reset by peer

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pika/adapters/utils/io_services_utils.py", line 1103, in _on_socket_writable
    self._produce()
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pika/adapters/utils/io_services_utils.py", line 820, in _produce
    self._tx_buffers[0])
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pika/adapters/utils/io_services_utils.py", line 79, in retry_sigint_wrap
    return func(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pika/adapters/utils/io_services_utils.py", line 861, in _sigint_safe_send
    return sock.send(data)
ConnectionResetError: [Errno 104] Connection reset by peer
connection_lost: StreamLostError: ("Stream connection lost: ConnectionResetError(104, 'Connection reset by peer')",)
Unexpected connection close detected: StreamLostError: ("Stream connection lost: ConnectionResetError(104, 'Connection reset by peer')",)
_AsyncBaseTransport._produce() failed, aborting connection: error=ConnectionResetError(104, 'Connection reset by peer'); sock=<socket.socket fd=138, family=AddressFamily.AF_INET, type=SocketKind.SOCK_STREAM, proto=6, laddr=('172.21.0.3', 51988)>; Caller's stack:

其实原因很简单，服务端没有收到客户端的心跳包，默认是10秒，但是预计的已经超过10秒还没有发心跳包，所以服务端主动断连了。

class ConnectionParameters(Parameters):
    """Connection parameters object that is passed into the connection adapter
    upon construction.

    """

    # Protect against accidental assignment of an invalid attribute
    __slots__ = ()

    class _DEFAULT(object):
        """Designates default parameter value; internal use"""

    def __init__( # pylint: disable=R0913,R0914
            self,
            host=_DEFAULT,
            port=_DEFAULT,
            virtual_host=_DEFAULT,
            credentials=_DEFAULT,
            channel_max=_DEFAULT,
            frame_max=_DEFAULT,
            heartbeat=_DEFAULT,
            ssl_options=_DEFAULT,
            connection_attempts=_DEFAULT,
            retry_delay=_DEFAULT,
            socket_timeout=_DEFAULT,
            stack_timeout=_DEFAULT,
            locale=_DEFAULT,
            blocked_connection_timeout=_DEFAULT,
            client_properties=_DEFAULT,
            tcp_options=_DEFAULT,
            **kwargs):
        """Create a new ConnectionParameters instance. See `Parameters` for
        default values.

        :param str host: Hostname or IP Address to connect to
        :param int port: TCP port to connect to
        :param str virtual_host: RabbitMQ virtual host to use
        :param pika.credentials.Credentials credentials: auth credentials
        :param int channel_max: Maximum number of channels to allow
        :param int frame_max: The maximum byte size for an AMQP frame
        :param int|None|callable heartbeat: Controls AMQP heartbeat timeout negotiation
            during connection tuning. An integer value always overrides the value
            proposed by broker. Use 0 to deactivate heartbeats and None to always
            accept the broker's proposal. If a callable is given, it will be called
            with the connection instance and the heartbeat timeout proposed by broker
            as its arguments. The callback should return a non-negative integer that
            will be used to override the broker's proposal.
        :param `pika.SSLOptions`|None ssl_options: None for plaintext or
            `pika.SSLOptions` instance for SSL/TLS. Defaults to None.
        :param int connection_attempts: Maximum number of retry attempts
        :param int|float retry_delay: Time to wait in seconds, before the next
        :param int|float socket_timeout: Positive socket connect timeout in
            seconds.
        :param int|float stack_timeout: Positive full protocol stack
            (TCP/[SSL]/AMQP) bring-up timeout in seconds. It's recommended to
            set this value higher than `socket_timeout`.
        :param str locale: Set the locale value
        :param int|float|None blocked_connection_timeout: If not None,
            the value is a non-negative timeout, in seconds, for the
            connection to remain blocked (triggered by Connection.Blocked from
            broker); if the timeout expires before connection becomes unblocked,
            the connection will be torn down, triggering the adapter-specific
            mechanism for informing client app about the closed connection:
            passing `ConnectionBlockedTimeout` exception to on_close_callback
            in asynchronous adapters or raising it in `BlockingConnection`.
        :param client_properties: None or dict of client properties used to
            override the fields in the default client properties reported to
            RabbitMQ via `Connection.StartOk` method.
        :param tcp_options: None or a dict of TCP options to set for socket
        """
        super(ConnectionParameters, self).__init__()

在py3:ConnectionParameters设置heartbeat_interval=0即可。

在py2:ConnectionParameters设置heartbeat=0即可。