java使用HttpClient发送post,get请求,附文件入参

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-10 14:36:52 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-10 14:36:52 发布

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文章标签： java json

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_47014791/article/details/125338248

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Apache HttpClient JSON Map 文件上传 POST请求

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核心pom

<dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
            <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
            <version>4.5.3</version>
</dependency>
 <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
              <artifactId>httpmime</artifactId>
              <version>4.5.3</version>
</dependency>

//json转map
public Map JSONandMap(String param){
    Map<String,Object> userMap=new HashMap<>();
    JSONObject response = JSONObject.parseObject(param);
    for (Map.Entry<String, Object> entry : response.entrySet()) {
        userMap.put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
    }
    return userMap;
}

//发送post请求的文件上传

public Map addfile(MultipartFile file)  {
    //创建http客户端
    CloseableHttpClient httpClient= HttpClientBuilder.create().build();
    //接收数据并返回
    Map<String,Object> userMap=new HashMap<>();
    String resultJson=null;
    //发送post请求传入地址
    HttpPost post=new HttpPost(file_url); //127.0.0.1:8080/xxxx/xxxx
    try {
        //上传文件 别的格式参考 httpEntity
        MultipartEntityBuilder builder=MultipartEntityBuilder.create();
        //参数分别为
        // files: 入参的键,
        // file.getInputStream(): 字节输入流
        // ContentType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA: 设置内容类型
        //file.getOriginalFilename(): 文件名称
        builder.setCharset(Charset.forName("UTF-8")).addBinaryBody
                ("files", file.getInputStream(), ContentType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA, file.getOriginalFilename());
        //
        HttpEntity entity=builder.build();
        post.setEntity(entity);
        HttpResponse res = httpClient.execute(post);
        if (res.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
            // 返回json格式
            resultJson = EntityUtils.toString(res.getEntity());
            //JSONandMap 下面封装的JSON 转 map对象
            userMap=JSONandMap(resultJson);
             System.out.println(userMap);
        }
    } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    return  userMap;
}

//发送post json 请求
public Map<String, Object> pythonSF(Map map,String url) throws JsonProcessingException{
    String resultJson=null;
    Map<String,Object> userMap=new HashMap<>();
    /*正文*/
    CloseableHttpClient httpClient= HttpClientBuilder.create().build();
    HttpPost post=new HttpPost(url);
    String json = objectMapper.writeValueAsString(map);
    try {
        //UrlEncodedFormEntity entity=new UrlEncodedFormEntity(json, Consts);
        StringEntity s = new StringEntity(json);
        s.setContentEncoding("UTF-8");
        s.setContentType("application/json");
        post.setEntity(s);
        HttpResponse res = httpClient.execute(post);
        if (res.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
            resultJson = EntityUtils.toString(res.getEntity());
            userMap=JSONandMap(resultJson);
        }
    } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    return userMap;
}