Qt实训：SubwayTransferSystem（四）

内容：

完成“添加”UI界面设计

主要知识点

UI界面设计

任务

1.在UI设计师界面完成UI界面设计。

2.完成“添加线路”功能。

3.完成“添加站点”功能。

4.完成“添加连线”功能。

---

一、创建UI界面

1.1创建文件、标签页

在工程中添加新的UI界面managelines.ui，双击打开UI界面设计大师，在UI界面中添加Tab Widget控件，在Tab Widget控件中创建三个tab页，分别用于显示“线路”、“站点”、“连接”。

 1.1.1 线路

1.1.2 站点

 

 1.1.3 连接

1.2 构造函数初始化

ManageLines::ManageLines(QWidget *parent) :
    QDialog(parent),
    ui(new Ui::ManageLines)
{
    ui->setupUi(this);
    tabWigetsVector.push_back(ui->tabAddLine);
    tabWigetsVector.push_back(ui->tabAddStation);
    tabWigetsVector.push_back(ui->tabAddConnection);


    tabIconVector.push_back(QIcon(QPixmap(":/icon/icon/subway.png")));
    tabIconVector.push_back(QIcon(QPixmap(":/icon/icon/station.png")));
    tabIconVector.push_back(QIcon(QPixmap(":/icon/icon/connect.png")));
    

    tabTextVector.push_back("线路(&L)");
    tabTextVector.push_back("站点(&S)");
    tabTextVector.push_back("连接(&C)");


}

1.3 添加指针代码

 manageLines=new ManageLines(this);

1.4 关联信号和槽函数

    connect(manageLines->ui->tabWidget, SIGNAL(currentChanged(int)), this, SLOT(tabWidgetCurrentChanged(int)));
    connect(manageLines->ui->pushButtonAddLine, SIGNAL(clicked()), this, SLOT(addLine()));
    connect(manageLines->ui->pushButtonAddStation, SIGNAL(clicked()), this, SLOT(addStation()));
    connect(manageLines->ui->pushButtonConnect, SIGNAL(clicked()), this, SLOT(addConnection()));

二、槽函数

2.1 tabWidgetCurrentChanged

//添加列表视图部件变化槽函数
void MainWindow::tabWidgetCurrentChanged(int index)
{
    QWidget* widget=manageLines->ui->tabWidget->currentWidget();

    if(widget==manageLines->tabWigetsVector[1])
    {
        manageLines->linesNameList=subwayGraph->getLinesNameList();
        manageLines->updateLinesListWidget();
    }
    else if(widget==manageLines->tabWigetsVector[2])
    {
        manageLines->linesNameList=subwayGraph->getLinesNameList();
        manageLines->stationsNameList=subwayGraph->getStationsNameList();
        manageLines->ui->comboBoxConnectStation1->setMaxCount(manageLines->stationsNameList.size());
        manageLines->ui->comboBoxConnectStation2->setMaxCount(manageLines->stationsNameList.size());
        manageLines->ui->comboBoxConnectLine->setMaxCount(manageLines->linesNameList.size());
        manageLines->updateComboBox();
    }
    Q_UNUSED(index);
}

2.2 addLine

void MainWindow::addLine()
{
    QMessageBox box;
    box.setWindowTitle(tr("添加线路"));
    box.setWindowIcon(QIcon(":/icon/icon/subway.png"));

    if(manageLines->lineName.isEmpty())
    {
        box.setIcon(QMessageBox::Warning);
        box.setText(tr("请输入线路名称！"));
    }
    else if(subwayGraph->getLineHash(manageLines->lineName)==-1)
    {
        box.setIcon(QMessageBox::Information);
        box.setText(tr("线路：")+manageLines->lineName+tr(" 添加成功！"));
        subwayGraph->addLine(manageLines->lineName, manageLines->lineColor);
        updateTranserQueryInfo();
    }
    else
    {
        box.setIcon(QMessageBox::Critical);
        box.setText(tr("添加失败！\n错误原因：线路名已存在！"));
    }

    box.addButton(tr("确定"),QMessageBox::AcceptRole);
    if(box.exec()==QMessageBox::Accepted)
    {
        box.close();
    }
    updateTranserQueryInfo();
}

Qt QMessageBox用法详解

2.2.1 warning

 2.2.2 “添加成功”

 2.2.3“添加失败”

2.3 addStation

//添加站点功能函数
void MainWindow::addStation()
{
    QMessageBox box;
    box.setWindowTitle(tr("添加站点"));
    box.setWindowIcon(QIcon(":/icon/icon/station.png"));

    if(manageLines->stationName.isEmpty())
    {
        box.setIcon(QMessageBox::Warning);
        box.setText(tr("请输入站点名称！"));
    }
    else if(manageLines->linesSelected.isEmpty())
    {
        box.setIcon(QMessageBox::Warning);
        box.setText(tr("请选择站点所属线路！"));
    }
    else
    {
        if(subwayGraph->getStationHash(manageLines->stationName)!=-1)
        {
            box.setIcon(QMessageBox::Critical);
            box.setText(tr("添加失败！\n错误原因：站点已存在！"));
        }
        else
        {
            Station s(manageLines->stationName, manageLines->longitude, manageLines->latitude,
                      subwayGraph->getLinesHash(manageLines->linesSelected));
            subwayGraph->addStation(s);
            box.setText(tr("站点：")+manageLines->stationName+tr(" 添加成功！"));
            updateTranserQueryInfo();
        }
    }

    box.addButton(tr("确定"),QMessageBox::AcceptRole);
    if(box.exec()==QMessageBox::Accepted)
    {
        box.close();
    }
    updateTranserQueryInfo();
    on_actionLineMap_triggered();
}

2.4 addConnection

//添加连接功能函数
void MainWindow::addConnection()
{
    QString station1=manageLines->ui->comboBoxConnectStation1->currentText();
    QString station2=manageLines->ui->comboBoxConnectStation2->currentText();
    int s1=subwayGraph->getStationHash(station1);
    int s2=subwayGraph->getStationHash(station2);
    int l=subwayGraph->getLineHash(manageLines->ui->comboBoxConnectLine->currentText());

    QMessageBox box;
    box.setWindowTitle(tr("添加连接"));
    box.setWindowIcon(QIcon(":/icon/icon/connect.png"));

    if(s1==-1||s2==-1||l==-1)
    {
        box.setIcon(QMessageBox::Warning);
        box.setText(tr("请选择已有的站点和线路！"));
    }
    else if(s1==s2)
    {
        box.setIcon(QMessageBox::Warning);
        box.setText(tr("同一站点不需要连接！"));
    }
    else if(!subwayGraph->getStationLinesInfo(s1).contains(l))
    {
        box.setIcon(QMessageBox::Critical);
        box.setText(tr("连接失败！\n错误原因：所属线路不包含站点1"));
    }
    else if(!subwayGraph->getStationLinesInfo(s2).contains(l))
    {
        box.setIcon(QMessageBox::Critical);
        box.setText(tr("连接失败！\n错误原因：所属线路不包含站点2"));
    }
    else
    {
        box.setIcon(QMessageBox::Information);
        box.setText(tr("添加连接成功！"));
        subwayGraph->addConnection(s1,s2,l);
    }
    if(box.exec()==QMessageBox::Accepted)
    {
        box.close();
    }
    updateTranserQueryInfo();
    on_actionLineMap_triggered();
}