HCIP第二次实验

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-28 22:19:25 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-28 22:19:25 发布

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分类专栏： HCIP 文章标签：运维

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在这里插入图片描述

一、配公网：

r4：

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r3:

[r3]int g0/0/2
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 34.1.1.1 24
Jan 16 2022 16:50:44-08:00 r3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 has entered the UP state. 
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]

r5:

[r5]int g0/0/2
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 45.1.1.1 24
Jan 16 2022 16:51:17-08:00 r5 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 has entered the UP state. 
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]

在r4上ping一下，看看通不通：

[r4]ping 34.1.1.1
[r4]ping 45.1.1.1
[r4]ping 46.1.1.1
[r4]ping 47.1.1.1

看下当前配置：

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二、给r3、r5、r6、r7写缺省：

r3:

[r3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 34.1.1.2

r5:

[r5]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 45.1.1.2

r6:

[r6]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 46.1.1.2

r7:

[r7]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 47.1.1.2

在r3上ping一下5、6、7，发现可以ping通。

三、配mgre

r3:

[r3]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 172.16.0.129 29
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]source 34.1.1.1
Jan 16 2022 17:10:14-08:00 r3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface Tunnel0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

r5:

[r5]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 172.16.0.130 29
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]source 45.1.1.1
Jan 16 2022 17:15:00-08:00 r5 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface Tunnel0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 172.16.0.129 34.1.1.1 register 
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

r6:

[r6]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[r6-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 172.16.0.131 29
[r6-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r6-Tunnel0/0/0]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/2
Jan 16 2022 17:17:11-08:00 r6 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface Tunnel0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[r6-Tunnel0/0/0]
[r6-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 172.16.0.129 34.1.1.1 register 
[r6-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[r6-Tunnel0/0/0]

r7:

[r7]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[r7-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 172.16.0.132 29
[r7-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r7-Tunnel0/0/0]source 47.1.1.1
Jan 16 2022 17:18:44-08:00 r7 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface Tunnel0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[r7-Tunnel0/0/0]
[r7-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 172.16.0.129 34.1.1.1 register 
[r7-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[r7-Tunnel0/0/0]

在r3上ping一下：

[r3]ping 172.16.0.130
[r3]ping 172.16.0.131
[r3]ping 172.16.0.132

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可以ping通，说明mgre搭建起来了。区域一完成。

四、配私有IP

r5:

[r5]int lo0
[r5-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.1.1 25

r6:

[r6]int lo0
[r6-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.1.129 25

r7:

[r7]int lo0
[r7-LoopBack0]ip add 172.1.2.1 25

r1:

[r1]int lo0
[r1-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.33.1 25
[r1-LoopBack0]int g0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.32.129 29
Jan 16 2022 17:36:01-08:00 r1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]

r2:

[r2]int lo0
[r2-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.33.129 25
[r2-LoopBack0]int g0/0/1
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.32.130 29
Jan 16 2022 17:41:49-08:00 r2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]

r3:

[r3]int lo0
[r3-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.34.1 25
[r3-LoopBack0]int g0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.32.131 29
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Jan 16 2022 17:37:32-08:00 r3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]

在这里插入图片描述

在r1上ping一下，发现可以ping通。

r11:

[r11]int lo0
[r11-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.65.1 25
[r11-LoopBack0]int g0/0/0
[r11-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.64.2 30
Jan 16 2022 18:06:03-08:00 r11 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
 on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[r11-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
[r11-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r11-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.64.5 30
Jan 16 2022 18:07:11-08:00 r11 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP
 on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[r11-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]

r6:

[r6]int g0/0/1
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.64.1 30
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]
Jan 16 2022 18:05:08-08:00 r6 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]

r12:>

[r12]int g0/0/0
[r12-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.64.6 30
Jan 16 2022 18:08:08-08:00 r12 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
 on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[r12-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[r12]int lo0
[r12-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.160.1 20
[r12-LoopBack0]int lo1
[r12-LoopBack1]ip add 172.16.176.1 20
[r12-LoopBack1]

在这里插入图片描述

在r11上ping 一下，发现可以ping通。区域二完成。

区域三:

r7:

[r7]int g0/0/1
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.96.1 30
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]
Jan 16 2022 18:19:34-08:00 r7 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]

r8:

[r8]int lo0
[r8-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.97.1 29
[r8-LoopBack0]
[r8-LoopBack0]int g0/0/0
[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.96.2 30
Jan 16 2022 18:20:11-08:00 r8 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.96.5 30
[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]
Jan 16 2022 18:20:47-08:00 r8 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]

r9:

[r9]int g0/0/0
[r9-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.96.6 30
Jan 16 2022 18:21:22-08:00 r9 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[r9-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]

在这里插入图片描述

在r8上ping一下，发现可以ping通。

区域四：

r9:

[r9]int lo0
[r9-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.129.1 25
[r9-LoopBack0]

r10:

[r10]int lo0
[r10-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.129.129 25
[r10-LoopBack0]
[r10-LoopBack0]int g0/0/0
[r10-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.128.2 30

在这里插入图片描述

在r9上ping一下，可以通。

五、起OSPF

r1:

[r1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1	
[r1-ospf-1]area 1
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]net	
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]

r2:

[r2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[r2-ospf-1]area 1
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]net	
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]

r3:

[r3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[r3-ospf-1]area 1
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]net	
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 172.16.32.0 0.0.3.255
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]q
[r3-ospf-1]area 0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net	
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.129 0.0.0.0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]q
[r3-ospf-1]q
[r3]display ip interface brief
*down: administratively down
^down: standby
(l): loopback
(s): spoofing
The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 5
The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 1
The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 5
The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 1

Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  
GigabitEthernet0/0/0              172.16.32.131/29     up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/1              unassigned           down       down      
GigabitEthernet0/0/2              34.1.1.1/24          up         up        
LoopBack0                         172.16.34.1/25       up         up(s)     
NULL0                             unassigned           up         up(s)     
Tunnel0/0/0                       172.16.0.129/29      up         up        
[r3]os
[r3]ospf 1
[r3-ospf-1]dis	
[r3-ospf-1]display th	
[r3-ospf-1]display this 
[V200R003C00]
#
ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3 
 area 0.0.0.0 
  network 172.16.0.129 0.0.0.0 
 area 0.0.0.1 
  network 172.16.32.0 0.0.3.255 
#
return
[r3-ospf-1]

r5:

[r5]ospf 1 ro	
[r5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5
[r5-ospf-1]ar	
[r5-ospf-1]area 0
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net	
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]

r6:

[r6]display ip interface brief
*down: administratively down
^down: standby
(l): loopback
(s): spoofing
The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 5
The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 1
The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 5
The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 1

Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  
GigabitEthernet0/0/0              unassigned           down       down      
GigabitEthernet0/0/1              172.16.64.1/30       up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/2              46.1.1.1/24          up         up        
LoopBack0                         172.16.1.129/25      up         up(s)     
NULL0                             unassigned           up         up(s)     
Tunnel0/0/0                       172.16.0.131/29      up         up        
[r6]
[r6]ospf 1 router-id 6.6.6.6
[r6-ospf-1]area 0
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.1.255
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]q
[r6-ospf-1]area 2
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 172.16.64.1 0.0.0.0
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]

r7:

[r7]ospf 1 router-id 7.7.7.7
[r7-ospf-1]area 0
[r7-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.3.255
[r7-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]q
[r7-ospf-1]area 3
[r7-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.3]network 172.16.96.1 0.0.0.0
[r7-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.3]

r8:

[r8]ospf 1 router-id 8.8.8.8	
[r8-ospf-1]area 3
[r8-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.3]net	
[r8-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.3]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[r8-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.3]

r9:

[r9]ospf 1 router-id 9.9.9.9
[r9-ospf-1]area 3
[r9-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.3]network 172.16.96.6 0.0.0.0
[r9-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.3]q
[r9-ospf-1]area 4
[r9-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.4]network 172.16.128.0 0.0.1.255
[r9-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.4]

r10:

[r10]ospf 1 router-id 10.10.10.10
[r10-ospf-1]area 4
[r10-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.4]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[r10-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.4]

r11:

[r11]ospf 1 router-id 11.11.11.11
[r11-ospf-1]area 2
[r11-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]net	
[r11-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[r11-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]

r12:

[r12]display ip interface brief
*down: administratively down
^down: standby
(l): loopback
(s): spoofing
The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 4
The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 2
The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 4
The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 2

Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  
GigabitEthernet0/0/0              172.16.64.6/30       up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/1              unassigned           down       down      
GigabitEthernet0/0/2              unassigned           down       down      
LoopBack0                         172.16.160.1/20      up         up(s)     
LoopBack1                         172.16.176.1/20      up         up(s)     
NULL0                             unassigned           up         up(s)     
[r12]
[r12]ospf 1 router-id 12.12.12.12
[r12-ospf-1]ar	
[r12-ospf-1]area 2
[r12-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]net	
[r12-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 172.16.64.6 0.0.0.0
[r12-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]q
[r12-ospf-1]
[r12-ospf-1]q
[r12]rip 1
[r12-rip-1]ver 2
[r12-rip-1]net	
[r12-rip-1]network 172.16.0.0 
[r12-rip-1]

在这里插入图片描述

r3:

[r3]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]os	
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf ne	
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type br	
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast 
Jan 16 2022 19:10:20-08:00 r3 %%01OSPF/3/NBR_CHG_DOWN(l)[0]:Neighbor event:neigh
bor state changed to Down. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=5.5.5.5, NeighborEven
t=KillNbr, NeighborPreviousState=Full, NeighborCurrentState=Down) 
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]

r5:

[r5]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]os	
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf ne	
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type br	
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast 
Jan 16 2022 19:11:13-08:00 r5 %%01OSPF/3/NBR_CHG_DOWN(l)[0]:Neighbor event:neigh
bor state changed to Down. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=3.3.3.3, NeighborEven
t=KillNbr, NeighborPreviousState=ExStart, NeighborCurrentState=Down) 
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]

r6:

[r6]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[r6-Tunnel0/0/0]os	
[r6-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf ne	
[r6-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type b	
[r6-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast 
Jan 16 2022 19:11:38-08:00 r6 %%01OSPF/3/NBR_CHG_DOWN(l)[0]:Neighbor event:neigh
bor state changed to Down. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=3.3.3.3, NeighborEven
t=KillNbr, NeighborPreviousState=ExStart, NeighborCurrentState=Down) 
[r6-Tunnel0/0/0]

r7:

[r7]interface t	
[r7]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[r7-Tunnel0/0/0]os	
[r7-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf ne	
[r7-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type b	
[r7-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast 
Jan 16 2022 19:12:22-08:00 r7 %%01OSPF/3/NBR_CHG_DOWN(l)[0]:Neighbor event:neigh
bor state changed to Down. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=3.3.3.3, NeighborEven
t=KillNbr, NeighborPreviousState=Full, NeighborCurrentState=Down) 
[r7-Tunnel0/0/0]

在这里插入图片描述

5\6\7取消选举：

r5:

[r5]int t0/0/0
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0
Jan 16 2022 19:17:23-08:00 r5 %%01OSPF/3/NBR_CHG_DOWN(l)[0]:Neighbor event:neigh
bor state changed to Down. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=3.3.3.3, NeighborEven
t=KillNbr, NeighborPreviousState=Full, NeighborCurrentState=Down) 
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]

r6:

[r6]int t0/0/0
[r6-Tunnel0/0/0]os	
[r6-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf dr	
[r6-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0
Jan 16 2022 19:18:38-08:00 r6 %%01OSPF/3/NBR_CHG_DOWN(l)[0]:Neighbor event:neigh
bor state changed to Down. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=3.3.3.3, NeighborEven
t=KillNbr, NeighborPreviousState=Full, NeighborCurrentState=Down) 
[r6-Tunnel0/0/0]

r7:

[r7]int t0/0/0
[r7-Tunnel0/0/0]os	
[r7-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf dr	
[r7-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0
Jan 16 2022 19:19:27-08:00 r7 %%01OSPF/3/NBR_CHG_DOWN(l)[0]:Neighbor event:neigh
bor state changed to Down. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=3.3.3.3, NeighborEven
t=KillNbr, NeighborPreviousState=Full, NeighborCurrentState=Down) 
[r7-Tunnel0/0/0]

在这里插入图片描述

r12:

[r12]ospf 1
[r12-ospf-1]im	
[r12-ospf-1]import-route rip 1
[r12-ospf-1]

r9:

[r9]ospf 1
[r9-ospf-1]display this 
[V200R003C00]
#
ospf 1 router-id 9.9.9.9 
 area 0.0.0.3 
  network 172.16.96.6 0.0.0.0 
 area 0.0.0.4 
  network 172.16.128.0 0.0.1.255 
#
return
[r9-ospf-1]area 4 
[r9-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.4]undo network 172.16.128.0 0.0.1.255
Jan 16 2022 20:48:01-08:00 r9 %%01OSPF/3/NBR_CHG_DOWN(l)[0]:Neighbor event:neigh
bor state changed to Down. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=10.10.10.10, Neighbor
Event=KillNbr, NeighborPreviousState=Full, NeighborCurrentState=Down) 
[r9-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.4]
Jan 16 2022 20:48:01-08:00 r9 %%01OSPF/3/NBR_DOWN_REASON(l)[1]:Neighbor state le
aves full or changed to Down. (ProcessId=256, NeighborRouterId=10.10.10.10, Neig
hborAreaId=67108864, NeighborInterface=GigabitEthernet0/0/1,NeighborDownImmediat
e reason=Neighbor Down Due to Kill Neighbor, NeighborDownPrimeReason=Undo Networ
k Command, NeighborChangeTime=2022-01-16 20:48:01-08:00) 
[r9-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.4]q
[r9-ospf-1]q
[r9]
[r9]ospf 2
[r9-ospf-2]area 4
[r9-ospf-2-area-0.0.0.4]network 172.16.128.0 0.0.1.255
[r9-ospf-2-area-0.0.0.4]

在这里插入图片描述

将下面的路由导上去，而上面的路由导不下来

[r9]ospf 1
[r9-ospf-1]import-route ospf 2
[r9-ospf-1]

六、减少LSA的更新量

r3汇区域一:

[r3]ospf 1
[r3-ospf-1]area 1
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]abr-summary 172.16.32.0 255.255.224.0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]

r6汇区域二:

[r6]ospf 1
[r6-ospf-1]area 2
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]abr-summary 172.16.64.0 255.255.224.0
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]

r7汇区域三:

[r7]ospf 1
[r7-ospf-1]area 3
[r7-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.3]abr-summary 172.16.96.0 255.255.224.0
[r7-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.3]

r9:

[r9]ospf 1
[r9-ospf-1]asbr-summary 172.16.128.0 255.255.224.0

r12:

[r12]ospf 1
[r12-ospf-1]asbr-summary 172.16.160.0 255.255.224.0

r1:

[r1]ospf 1
[r1-ospf-1]area 1
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]stub

r2:

[r2]ospf 1
[r2-ospf-1]area 1
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]stub

r3:

[r3]ospf 1
[r3-ospf-1]area 1
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]stub no-summary

在这里插入图片描述

r12:

[r12]ospf 1
[r12-ospf-1]area 2
[r12-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]nssa

r11:

[r11]ospf 1
[r11-ospf-1]area 2
[r11-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]nssa

r6:

[r6]ospf 1
[r6-ospf-1]area 2
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]nssa no-summary

r11:
在这里插入图片描述

r5:

在这里插入图片描述

七、在r7,r8,r9做nssa

r7:

[r7]ospf 1
[r7-ospf-1]area 3
[r7-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.3]nssa no-summary

r8:

[r8]ospf 1
[r8-ospf-1]area 3
[r8-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.3]nssa

r9:

[r9]ospf 1
[r9-ospf-1]area 3
[r9-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.3]nssa

r8:

在这里插入图片描述

在r1上测试：

在这里插入图片描述

八、所有设备均可访问r4环回

r3:

[r3]acl 2000
[r3-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[r3-acl-basic-2000]q
[r3]int g0/0/2
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]nat outbound 2000
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]

r6:

[r6]acl 2000
[r6-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[r6-acl-basic-2000]int g0/0/2
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]nat outbound 2000
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]

r7:

[r7]acl 2000
[r7-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[r7-acl-basic-2000]int g0/0/2
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]nat outbound 2000
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]

测试：

在这里插入图片描述

九、防环

r3:

[r3]ip route-static 172.16.32.0 19 NULL 0

r6:

[r6]ip route-static 172.16.64.0 19 NULL 0

r7:

[r7]ip route-static 172.16.96.0 19 NULL 0

r9:

[r9]ip route-static 172.16.128.0 19 NULL 0

r12:

[r12]ip route-static 172.16.160.0 19 NULL 0

m0_47476627

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HCIP第二次实验

一、配公网：r4：r3:[r3]int g0/0/2[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 34.1.1.1 24Jan 16 2022 16:50:44-08:00 r3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 has entered the UP state. [r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]r5:[r..
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