电影售票系统遇到的问题

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-11 14:46:16 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-04-11 14:46:16 发布

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文章标签： ui 前端 java vue

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_49153993/article/details/127614178

版权

电影售票系统遇到的问题(*暂时名字)

实现分页

<el-pagination
  	 @size-change="handleSizeChange"
     @current-change="handleCurrentChange"
     @prev-click="handlePrevClick"
     @next-click="handleNextClick"
     :current-page="currentPage"
     :page-sizes="[10, 20, 30, 40, 50]"
     :page-size="10"
     layout=" prev, pager, next, jumper, sizes, total"
     :total='total'>
</el-pagination>

 queryForPage(current, size){
                    axios.get("/user/" + current + "/" + size).then((res) => {
                        this.tableData = res.data.data.records;
                        this.total = res.data.data.total;
                    })
                },

current为当前页码，size为每页显示的条数

实现从一个框架中控制另外一个框架显示的页面

通过在另外一个框架中使用a标签利用href属性填写要跳转的页面,target中填要指定框架的名字
```
 <el-menu-item index="1-1"><a href="./user/list.html" target="main">用户</a></el-menu-item>
```

实现从一个框架中将参数传至另外一个框架

以往一直在编写的都是前台的UI，不多使用到frameset、iframe，对其了解也是十分有限，只是知道其能够为其当前页面引入html文件成为当前页的一部分，可是这两天在作后台UI界面的时候，发现这样的框架也是有至关多知识点在里面的。那框架是啥？能够这样说：经过使用框架，你能够在同一个浏览器窗口中显示不止一个页面。每份HTML文档称为一个框架，而且每一个框架都独立于其余的框架。那么关于框架，有几个方面是须要我了解的：html

（1）得到html页面上的frame浏览器

　　window.frames能够得到本页面上全部frame集合，用法与document.forms,document.imgs的用法类似，这是这里用的是window对象，获取某个框架能够这样作window.frames[0]、window.frames['frameName']、frames['frameName']、frames[0]、self.frames[0]，此处self与window等价，至关于本页面的window对象。框架

这里也还要再看两个属性,contentWindow、contentDocument两个属性，也是能够用来获取子窗口，框架的window对象的。函数

contentWindow 兼容各个浏览器，可取得子窗口的 window 对象。spa

contentDocument Firefox 支持，> ie8 的ie支持。可取得子窗口的 document 对象。code

假如我要刷新本页面中第一个框架的页面，能够怎么作：orm

window.frames[0].contentWindow.location.reload();
（2）父框架调用子框架的变量或函数htm

结合上面说的得到页面上的frame，那么调用子框架的变量或是函数能够这样来：对象

frames[0].a;
frames[0].refresh();
alert(frames[0].location.href);
这是调用第一个框架里面的a变量和refresh函数。blog

（3）子框架调用父框架的变量或函数

对于子框架调用父框架的这种状况下，window有个属性叫parent，用来调用上层框架的，因此能够这样来：

window.parent.a;
window.parent.refresh();
这是调用子框架调用父框架的a变量和refresh函数。

（4）兄弟框架之间的调用

 能够经过它们的父框架来相互调用，能够这样作

self.parent.frames['child1'];
self.parent.frames['child2'];
（5）多层框架的调用

window.frames[0].frames[2];
window.frames['child_1'].frames['sub_child_3'];
（6）顶层框架

首先须要判断是否为顶层框架，也就是根，能够这样来作：

if(self==window.top){
        //....
}
/*window的另一个属性top，它表示对顶层框架的引用，这能够用来判断一个框架自身是否为顶层框架*/

实现将vue中的参数传至js中

this.selectDataVisible = self.toggle; 将js中的参数传至vue同理

实现定时获取即定义方法,每隔一段时间刷新,在钩子函数created中调用即可，注意写的位置不同不影响结果
```
 fresh:function (){
                    setInterval(() =>{
                        this.selectDataVisible = self.toggle;
                    }, 500)

                },
```
特别注意：data中的数据只会执行一次
实现对话框通过关闭选项关闭
1. 如果可以通过调用函数关闭则调用before-close关闭
2. 如果不可以则不显示关闭选项
  
  注意：在vue中如果显示预期是方法或boolean得到字符串，那么就在该属性的前面加上冒号
编译错误
1. 考虑是内容格式不对，注意要使用英文下的字符

将表中查询的对象转化为前端要显示的对象

 /**
     * 转换一个对象
     * @param source
     * @param target
     * @param <O>
     * @param <V>
     * @return
     */
    public static <O,V> V  copyBean(O source, Class<V> target){
        //创建目标对象
        V result = null;
        try {
            result = target.newInstance();
            //实现属性copy
            BeanUtils.copyProperties(source, result);
        }
        catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        //返回结果
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * 转换一个列表
     * @param list
     * @param target
     * @param <O>
     * @param <V>
     * @return
     */
    public static <O,V> List<V> copyBeanList(List<O> list, Class<V> target){
        return list.stream()
                .map(o -> copyBean(o, target))
                .collect(Collectors.toList());

    }
    
     /**
     * 将获取的参数转化为输出对象
     * @return
     */
    @GetMapping
    public Result getAll(){
        List<Role> roles = roleService.list(null);
        List<RoleVo> roleVos = BeanCopyUtils.copyBeanList(roles, RoleVo.class);
        return new Result(null, roleVos, null);
    }

如何用vue给img的src属性绑定变量

利用v-bind与字符串拼接将变量绑定上去注意，整个字符串是在双引号里，然后内部用+号把单引号拼接起来,特别注意src前面要加:
```
 <a href="#" @click="redirect(tableData[0].id)">
                        <img :src="'/images/film_img/' + tableData[0].img">
                    </a>
```

根据值灵活给class绑定对应的属性

<el-row class="seat" v-for="(item, index) in seats"  :gutter="20">
                        <el-col :span="2" :offset="0">{{index+1}}</el-col>
                        <el-col :span="1" v-for="(i, j) in seats[index]" :offset="1" :class="'i[j].userId' == null ? 'element' : 'en_element'" @click="swift()"></el-col>
                    </el-row>

特别注意：原生的元素要用引号括起来，不然会识别成Vue中的变量或方法

mysql报错Out of range value for column ‘user_id’ at row 1] with root cause，数据库修改数据或插入数据的时候发生错误，找错要明确错误发生的位置是前端接口写错，还是后端不能识别，又或者是在识别后写入服务器发生错误。要注意数据库中bigint类型不能写入负数,然后要进行接口测试时最好使用postman

Vue中通过点击当前元素，的到当前元素位置，并设置属性

@click="swift(index, j, $event)"//元素中给方法形参添加$event属性

 swift:function (i, j, event){  
                if(this.addSeats.length < 4){
                	//通过event.target获取当前元素
                 	event.target.setAttribute('class', 'on_element')
                    this.addSeats.push(this.seats[i][j]);
                    this.sum += this.session.sellingPrice;
                }else{
                    this.$message.warning("一次性最多能购买四张票！");
                }

            },

API		#当前点击的元素

        e.target

        #是你绑定事件的元素

        e.currentTarget

        #获得点击元素的前一个元素

        e.currentTarget.previousElementSibling.innerHTML

        #获得点击元素的第一个子元素

        e.currentTarget.firstElementChild

        # 获得点击元素的下一个元素

        e.currentTarget.nextElementSibling

        # 获得点击元素中id为string的元素

        e.currentTarget.getElementById("string")

        # 获得点击元素的string属性

        e.currentTarget.getAttributeNode('string')

        # 获得点击元素的父级元素

        e.currentTarget.parentElement

        # 获得点击元素的前一个元素的第一个子元素的HTML值

        e.currentTarget.previousElementSibling.firstElementChild.innerHTML

注意：如果要使用框架的话能用框架自带的方法尽量用自带的方法，要不然转换很麻烦

将日期全部改成指定的格式

配置

package com.liuwei.config;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.serializer.SerializeConfig;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.serializer.SerializerFeature;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.support.config.FastJsonConfig;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.support.spring.FastJsonHttpMessageConverter;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageConverter;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurer;

import java.util.List;

@Configuration
public class WebConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {
    @Bean
    public HttpMessageConverter fastJsonHttpMessageConverters(){
        //需要定义一个Convert转换消息对象
        FastJsonHttpMessageConverter fastConvert = new FastJsonHttpMessageConverter();
        FastJsonConfig fastJsonConfig = new FastJsonConfig();
        fastJsonConfig.setSerializerFeatures(SerializerFeature.PrettyFormat);
        fastJsonConfig.setDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");

        //SerializeConfig.getGlobalInstance().put(Long.class, ToStringSerializer.instance);

        fastJsonConfig.setSerializeConfig(SerializeConfig.getGlobalInstance());
        fastConvert.setFastJsonConfig(fastJsonConfig);
        HttpMessageConverter<?> converter = fastConvert;
        return converter;
    }

    @Override
    public void configureMessageConverters(List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converters) {
        converters.add(fastJsonHttpMessageConverters());
    }

//    @Override
//    public void addCorsMappings(CorsRegistry registry) {
//        //允许跨域路径
//        registry.addMapping("/**")
//                //允许域名
//                .allowedOrigins("*")
//                //允许cookie
//                .allowCredentials(true)
//                //允许请求的方式
//                .allowedMethods("GET", "POST", "DELETE", "PUT")
//                //允许header属性
//                .allowedHeaders("*")
//                //允许跨域时间
//                .maxAge(3600);
//
//    }
}

注意：之后开发Web项目先将后端开发完，再集成权限管理系统、再实现登录注册

SpringSecurity报empty encoded password

原因是未获到值，将User中的password字段的不查询密码注解删除就可以了
    @Override
    public String getPassword() {
        return user.getPassword();
    }

授权问题

主配置类

package com.liuwei.config;

import com.liuwei.filter.AuthenticationTokenFilter;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.AuthenticationManager;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.authentication.builders.AuthenticationManagerBuilder;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.method.configuration.EnableGlobalMethodSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.WebSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsService;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.bcrypt.BCryptPasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.password.PasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.security.web.AuthenticationEntryPoint;
import org.springframework.security.web.access.AccessDeniedHandler;
import org.springframework.security.web.authentication.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

@Configuration
@EnableGlobalMethodSecurity(prePostEnabled = true, securedEnabled = true)
public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
    /**
     * 自定义用户认证逻辑
     */
    @Resource
    private UserDetailsService userDetailsService;

    /**
     * 注入passwordEncorder到spring容器
     * @return
     */
    @Bean
    public PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder(){
        return new BCryptPasswordEncoder();
    }
    @Resource
    private AuthenticationEntryPoint authenticationEntryPoint;
    @Resource
    private AccessDeniedHandler accessDeniedHandler;

    @Resource
    AuthenticationTokenFilter authenticationTokenFilter;
    @Override
    protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
        //解决frame框架不能嵌套
        http.headers().frameOptions().disable();
        //设置没有权限访问跳转自定义页面
        http.exceptionHandling().accessDeniedPage("/pages/unauth.html");
        //退出，这里是退出前端接口的约定
        http.logout().logoutUrl("/login/logout").logoutSuccessUrl("/index.html").permitAll();
        //表单登录
        http.formLogin().
                //设置登录页面
                loginPage("/pages/login.html")
                //设置登录接口地址
                .loginProcessingUrl("/user/login")
                //登录成功跳转
                .defaultSuccessUrl("/pages/router.html")
                //失败跳转
                .failureForwardUrl("/fail")
                .permitAll();
        //都需要身份验证
        http.authorizeRequests()
                //对于登录接口允许匿名访问
                //既可以写接口也可以静态资源
                .antMatchers("/login", "/login/register", "/captcha/code", "/pages/regist.html").anonymous()
                .antMatchers("/pages/**").hasAnyRole("ROLE_管理员", "ROLE_会员")
                //所有静态资源允许匿名访问
                .antMatchers("/css/**", "/js/**", "/images/**", "/plugins/**", "/index.html").permitAll()
                //其它全部请求需要鉴权认证
                .anyRequest().authenticated();



        //关闭csrf
        http.csrf().disable();


        //把token校验过滤器添加到过滤器中
        http.addFilterBefore(authenticationTokenFilter, UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter.class);

        //配置异常处理类
        http.exceptionHandling()
                //配置认证失败处理器
        .authenticationEntryPoint(authenticationEntryPoint)
                .accessDeniedHandler(accessDeniedHandler);
    }


    @Bean
    @Override
    protected AuthenticationManager authenticationManager() throws Exception {
        return super.authenticationManager();
    }

    /**
     * 身份认证接口
     * @param auth
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @Override
    protected void configure(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
        //告诉SpringSecurity 我们要使用自己定义的userDetailService来通过
        auth.userDetailsService(userDetailsService).passwordEncoder(passwordEncoder());
    }


}

实现UserDetail查询用户是否存在，及授权

package com.liuwei.service.impl;

import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.conditions.query.LambdaQueryWrapper;
import com.liuwei.domain.*;
import com.liuwei.service.MenuService;
import com.liuwei.service.RoleMenuService;
import com.liuwei.service.RoleService;
import com.liuwei.service.UserService;
import org.springframework.security.core.GrantedAuthority;
import org.springframework.security.core.authority.AuthorityUtils;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsService;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UsernameNotFoundException;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

//该类的主要目的是用于获取用户，如果连账号都找不到
@Service
public class UserDetailServiceImpl implements UserDetailsService {
    @Resource
    private UserService userService;
    @Resource
    private RoleMenuService roleMenuService;
    @Resource
    private MenuService menuService;
    @Resource
    private RoleService roleService;
    @Override
    public UserDetails loadUserByUsername(String username) throws UsernameNotFoundException {
        //根据用户名查询信息
        LambdaQueryWrapper<User> lambdaQueryWrapper = new LambdaQueryWrapper<>();
        lambdaQueryWrapper.eq(User::getUsername, username);
        User user = userService.getOne(lambdaQueryWrapper);
        //如果查询不到数据就通过抛出异常来给出信息
        if(Objects.isNull(user))
            throw new RuntimeException("用户名或密码错误！");
        //TODO 根据用户查询权限信息，添加到LoginUser中
        LambdaQueryWrapper<RoleMenu> lambdaQueryWrapper1 = new LambdaQueryWrapper<>();
        lambdaQueryWrapper1.eq(RoleMenu::getRoleId, user.getRole());
        LambdaQueryWrapper<Role> queryWrapperRole = new LambdaQueryWrapper<>();
        //获取用户角色
        queryWrapperRole.eq(Role::getId, user.getRole());
        Role role = roleService.getOne(queryWrapperRole);
        //角色列表
        List<String> menus = new ArrayList<>();
        //将角色加到权限表中
        menus.add("ROLE_" + role.getName());

        roleMenuService.list(lambdaQueryWrapper1).stream()
                .forEach(roleMenu -> {
                    LambdaQueryWrapper<Menu> menuLambdaQueryWrapper = new LambdaQueryWrapper<>();
                    menuLambdaQueryWrapper.eq(Menu::getId, roleMenu.getMenuId());
                    menus.add(menuService.getOne(menuLambdaQueryWrapper).getMenuName());
                });

        //根据当前用户的roleId去权限角色关联表中将对应的权限id查询出来，最后再将所有权限封装给list
        return new LoginUser(user, menus);
    }
}

LoginUser实现对用户信息的封装，包括权限以及一些配置信息

package com.liuwei.domain;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.annotation.JSONField;
import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
import org.springframework.security.core.GrantedAuthority;
import org.springframework.security.core.authority.SimpleGrantedAuthority;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
@Service
public class LoginUser implements UserDetails {
    private User user;
    //存储权限信息
    private List<String> permissions;

    public LoginUser(User user, List<String> permissions){
        this.user = user;
        this.permissions = permissions;
    }
    //存储SpringSecurity所需要的权限信息的集合
    @JSONField(serialize = false)
    private List<GrantedAuthority> authorities;
    @Override
    public Collection<? extends GrantedAuthority> getAuthorities() {
       if(authorities != null) return authorities;
       //把permissions中字符串类型的权限信息转换成GrantedAuthority对象存入authorities中
        authorities = permissions.stream()
                .map(SimpleGrantedAuthority::new)
                .collect(Collectors.toList());
        return authorities;
    }

    @Override
    public String getPassword() {
        return user.getPassword();
    }

    @Override
    public String getUsername() {
        return user.getUsername();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isAccountNonExpired() {
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isAccountNonLocked() {
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isCredentialsNonExpired() {
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isEnabled() {
        return true;
    }
}

token权限认证过滤器

package com.liuwei.filter;

import com.liuwei.domain.LoginUser;
import com.liuwei.utils.JwtUtil;
import com.liuwei.utils.RedisCache;
import io.jsonwebtoken.Claims;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken;
import org.springframework.security.core.context.SecurityContextHolder;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter;

import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Objects;

@Component
public class AuthenticationTokenFilter extends OncePerRequestFilter {
    @Autowired
    private RedisCache redisCache;

    @Override
    protected void doFilterInternal(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, FilterChain filterChain) throws ServletException, IOException {
        //获取token
        String token = request.getHeader("token");
        if(!StringUtils.hasText(token)){
            //放行
            filterChain.doFilter(request, response);
            return;
        }

        //解析token
        String userid;
        //从session中获取用户信息
        try {
            Claims claims = JwtUtil.parseJWT(token);
            userid = claims.getSubject();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            throw new RuntimeException("token非法");
        }
        //从redis中获取用户信息
        String redisKey = "login:" + userid;
        LoginUser loginUser = redisCache.getCacheObject(redisKey);

        if(Objects.isNull(loginUser)){
            throw new RuntimeException("用户未登录！");
        }
        //存入SecurityContextHolder
        //todo 获取权限信息Authentication中
        UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken authenticationToken =
                new UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken(loginUser, null, loginUser.getAuthorities());
        SecurityContextHolder.getContext().setAuthentication(authenticationToken);
        //放行
        filterChain.doFilter(request, response);
    }
}

认证失败处理

package com.liuwei.exception;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.liuwei.utils.Result;
import com.liuwei.utils.WebUtils;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.security.core.AuthenticationException;
import org.springframework.security.web.AuthenticationEntryPoint;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
@Component
public class AuthenticationEntryPointImpl implements AuthenticationEntryPoint {

    @Override
    public void commence(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse, AuthenticationException e) throws IOException, ServletException {
        Result result = new Result(HttpStatus.UNAUTHORIZED.value(), null, "认证失败请重新登录");
        //通过JSON。toJsonString将对象转化为JSON对象
        String json = JSON.toJSONString(result);
        WebUtils.renderString(httpServletResponse, json);
    }
}

权限不足处理

package com.liuwei.exception;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.liuwei.utils.Result;
import com.liuwei.utils.WebUtils;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.security.access.AccessDeniedException;
import org.springframework.security.web.access.AccessDeniedHandler;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
@Component
public class AccessDeniedHandlerImpl implements AccessDeniedHandler {
    @Override
    public void handle(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse, AccessDeniedException e) throws IOException, ServletException {
        Result result = new Result(HttpStatus.FORBIDDEN.value(), null, "权限不足");
        String json = JSON.toJSONString(result);
        WebUtils.renderString(httpServletResponse, json);
    }
}

接口授权

 /**
     * 将获取的参数转化为输出对象
     *
     *
     * @return
     */
    @GetMapping
    @PreAuthorize("hasRole('ROLE_管理员')")
    public Result getAll(){
        List<Menu> menus = menuService.list();
        List<MenuVo> menuVos = BeanCopyUtils.copyBeanList(menus, MenuVo.class);
        return new Result(null, menuVos, null);
     }

Redis序列化

package com.liuwei.utils;


import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.serializer.SerializerFeature;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JavaType;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.type.TypeFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.RedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.SerializationException;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.parser.ParserConfig;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;

/**
 * Redis使用FastJson序列化
 *
 * @author sg
 */
public class FastJsonRedisSerializer<T> implements RedisSerializer<T>
{

    public static final Charset DEFAULT_CHARSET = Charset.forName("UTF-8");

    private Class<T> clazz;

    static
    {
        ParserConfig.getGlobalInstance().setAutoTypeSupport(true);
    }

    public FastJsonRedisSerializer(Class<T> clazz)
    {
        super();
        this.clazz = clazz;
    }

    @Override
    public byte[] serialize(T t) throws SerializationException
    {
        if (t == null)
        {
            return new byte[0];
        }
        return JSON.toJSONString(t, SerializerFeature.WriteClassName).getBytes(DEFAULT_CHARSET);
    }

    @Override
    public T deserialize(byte[] bytes) throws SerializationException
    {
        if (bytes == null || bytes.length <= 0)
        {
            return null;
        }
        String str = new String(bytes, DEFAULT_CHARSET);

        return JSON.parseObject(str, clazz);
    }


    protected JavaType getJavaType(Class<?> clazz)
    {
        return TypeFactory.defaultInstance().constructType(clazz);
    }
}

JWT工具类

package com.liuwei.utils;


import io.jsonwebtoken.Claims;
import io.jsonwebtoken.JwtBuilder;
import io.jsonwebtoken.Jwts;
import io.jsonwebtoken.SignatureAlgorithm;

import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import java.util.Base64;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.UUID;

/**
 * JWT工具类
 */
public class JwtUtil {

    //有效期为
    public static final Long JWT_TTL = 60 * 60 *1000L;// 60 * 60 *1000  一个小时
    //设置秘钥明文
    public static final String JWT_KEY = "liuwei";

    public static String getUUID(){
        String token = UUID.randomUUID().toString().replaceAll("-", "");
        return token;
    }

    /**
     * 生成jtw
     * @param subject token中要存放的数据（json格式）
     * @return
     */
    public static String createJWT(String subject) {
        JwtBuilder builder = getJwtBuilder(subject, null, getUUID());// 设置过期时间
        return builder.compact();
    }

    /**
     * 生成jtw
     * @param subject token中要存放的数据（json格式）
     * @param ttlMillis token超时时间
     * @return
     */
    public static String createJWT(String subject, Long ttlMillis) {
        JwtBuilder builder = getJwtBuilder(subject, ttlMillis, getUUID());// 设置过期时间
        return builder.compact();
    }

    private static JwtBuilder getJwtBuilder(String subject, Long ttlMillis, String uuid) {
        SignatureAlgorithm signatureAlgorithm = SignatureAlgorithm.HS256;
        SecretKey secretKey = generalKey();
        long nowMillis = System.currentTimeMillis();
        Date now = new Date(nowMillis);
        if(ttlMillis==null){
            ttlMillis=JwtUtil.JWT_TTL;
        }
        long expMillis = nowMillis + ttlMillis;
        Date expDate = new Date(expMillis);
        return Jwts.builder()
                .setId(uuid)              //唯一的ID
                .setSubject(subject)   // 主题  可以是JSON数据
                .setIssuer("sg")     // 签发者
                .setIssuedAt(now)      // 签发时间
                .signWith(signatureAlgorithm, secretKey) //使用HS256对称加密算法签名, 第二个参数为秘钥
                .setExpiration(expDate);
    }

    /**
     * 创建token
     * @param id
     * @param subject
     * @param ttlMillis
     * @return
     */
    public static String createJWT(String id, String subject, Long ttlMillis) {
        JwtBuilder builder = getJwtBuilder(subject, ttlMillis, id);// 设置过期时间
        return builder.compact();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        String token = "eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJqdGkiOiJjYWM2ZDVhZi1mNjVlLTQ0MDAtYjcxMi0zYWEwOGIyOTIwYjQiLCJzdWIiOiJzZyIsImlzcyI6InNnIiwiaWF0IjoxNjM4MTA2NzEyLCJleHAiOjE2MzgxMTAzMTJ9.JVsSbkP94wuczb4QryQbAke3ysBDIL5ou8fWsbt_ebg";
        Claims claims = parseJWT(token);
        System.out.println(claims);
    }

    /**
     * 生成加密后的秘钥 secretKey
     * @return
     */
    public static SecretKey generalKey() {
        byte[] encodedKey = Base64.getDecoder().decode(JwtUtil.JWT_KEY);
        SecretKey key = new SecretKeySpec(encodedKey, 0, encodedKey.length, "AES");
        return key;
    }

    /**
     * 解析
     *
     * @param jwt
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static Claims parseJWT(String jwt) throws Exception {
        SecretKey secretKey = generalKey();
        return Jwts.parser()
                .setSigningKey(secretKey)
                .parseClaimsJws(jwt)
                .getBody();
    }
}

Redis缓存配置

package com.liuwei.utils;


import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.BoundSetOperations;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.HashOperations;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.ValueOperations;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.util.*;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

@SuppressWarnings(value = { "unchecked", "rawtypes" })
@Component
public class RedisCache
{
    @Autowired
    public RedisTemplate redisTemplate;

    /**
     * 缓存基本的对象，Integer、String、实体类等
     *
     * @param key 缓存的键值
     * @param value 缓存的值
     */
    public <T> void setCacheObject(final String key, final T value)
    {
        redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key, value);
    }

    /**
     * 缓存基本的对象，Integer、String、实体类等
     *
     * @param key 缓存的键值
     * @param value 缓存的值
     * @param timeout 时间
     * @param timeUnit 时间颗粒度
     */
    public <T> void setCacheObject(final String key, final T value, final Integer timeout, final TimeUnit timeUnit)
    {
        redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key, value, timeout, timeUnit);
    }

    /**
     * 设置有效时间
     *
     * @param key Redis键
     * @param timeout 超时时间
     * @return true=设置成功；false=设置失败
     */
    public boolean expire(final String key, final long timeout)
    {
        return expire(key, timeout, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
    }

    /**
     * 设置有效时间
     *
     * @param key Redis键
     * @param timeout 超时时间
     * @param unit 时间单位
     * @return true=设置成功；false=设置失败
     */
    public boolean expire(final String key, final long timeout, final TimeUnit unit)
    {
        return redisTemplate.expire(key, timeout, unit);
    }

    /**
     * 获得缓存的基本对象。
     *
     * @param key 缓存键值
     * @return 缓存键值对应的数据
     */
    public <T> T getCacheObject(final String key)
    {
        ValueOperations<String, T> operation = redisTemplate.opsForValue();
        return operation.get(key);
    }

    /**
     * 删除单个对象
     *
     * @param key
     */
    public boolean deleteObject(final String key)
    {
        return redisTemplate.delete(key);
    }

    /**
     * 删除集合对象
     *
     * @param collection 多个对象
     * @return
     */
    public long deleteObject(final Collection collection)
    {
        return redisTemplate.delete(collection);
    }

    /**
     * 缓存List数据
     *
     * @param key 缓存的键值
     * @param dataList 待缓存的List数据
     * @return 缓存的对象
     */
    public <T> long setCacheList(final String key, final List<T> dataList)
    {
        Long count = redisTemplate.opsForList().rightPushAll(key, dataList);
        return count == null ? 0 : count;
    }

    /**
     * 获得缓存的list对象
     *
     * @param key 缓存的键值
     * @return 缓存键值对应的数据
     */
    public <T> List<T> getCacheList(final String key)
    {
        return redisTemplate.opsForList().range(key, 0, -1);
    }

    /**
     * 缓存Set
     *
     * @param key 缓存键值
     * @param dataSet 缓存的数据
     * @return 缓存数据的对象
     */
    public <T> BoundSetOperations<String, T> setCacheSet(final String key, final Set<T> dataSet)
    {
        BoundSetOperations<String, T> setOperation = redisTemplate.boundSetOps(key);
        Iterator<T> it = dataSet.iterator();
        while (it.hasNext())
        {
            setOperation.add(it.next());
        }
        return setOperation;
    }

    /**
     * 获得缓存的set
     *
     * @param key
     * @return
     */
    public <T> Set<T> getCacheSet(final String key)
    {
        return redisTemplate.opsForSet().members(key);
    }

    /**
     * 缓存Map
     *
     * @param key
     * @param dataMap
     */
    public <T> void setCacheMap(final String key, final Map<String, T> dataMap)
    {
        if (dataMap != null) {
            redisTemplate.opsForHash().putAll(key, dataMap);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 获得缓存的Map
     *
     * @param key
     * @return
     */
    public <T> Map<String, T> getCacheMap(final String key)
    {
        return redisTemplate.opsForHash().entries(key);
    }

    /**
     * 往Hash中存入数据
     *
     * @param key Redis键
     * @param hKey Hash键
     * @param value 值
     */
    public <T> void setCacheMapValue(final String key, final String hKey, final T value)
    {
        redisTemplate.opsForHash().put(key, hKey, value);
    }

    /**
     * 获取Hash中的数据
     *
     * @param key Redis键
     * @param hKey Hash键
     * @return Hash中的对象
     */
    public <T> T getCacheMapValue(final String key, final String hKey)
    {
        HashOperations<String, String, T> opsForHash = redisTemplate.opsForHash();
        return opsForHash.get(key, hKey);
    }

    /**
     * 删除Hash中的数据
     *
     * @param key
     * @param hkey
     */
    public void delCacheMapValue(final String key, final String hkey)
    {
        HashOperations hashOperations = redisTemplate.opsForHash();
        hashOperations.delete(key, hkey);
    }

    /**
     * 获取多个Hash中的数据
     *
     * @param key Redis键
     * @param hKeys Hash键集合
     * @return Hash对象集合
     */
    public <T> List<T> getMultiCacheMapValue(final String key, final Collection<Object> hKeys)
    {
        return redisTemplate.opsForHash().multiGet(key, hKeys);
    }

    /**
     * 获得缓存的基本对象列表
     *
     * @param pattern 字符串前缀
     * @return 对象列表
     */
    public Collection<String> keys(final String pattern)
    {
        return redisTemplate.keys(pattern);
    }
}

Redis配置

package com.liuwei.utils;


import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;

@Configuration
public class RedisConfig {

    @Bean
    @SuppressWarnings(value = { "unchecked", "rawtypes" })
    public RedisTemplate<Object, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory connectionFactory)
    {
        RedisTemplate<Object, Object> template = new RedisTemplate<>();
        template.setConnectionFactory(connectionFactory);

        FastJsonRedisSerializer serializer = new FastJsonRedisSerializer(Object.class);

        // 使用StringRedisSerializer来序列化和反序列化redis的key值
        template.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        template.setValueSerializer(serializer);

        // Hash的key也采用StringRedisSerializer的序列化方式
        template.setHashKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        template.setHashValueSerializer(serializer);

        template.afterPropertiesSet();
        return template;
    }
}

WebUtils

package com.liuwei.utils;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class WebUtils {
    /**
     * 将字符串渲染到前端
     * @param response
     * @param string
     * @return
     */
    public static String renderString(HttpServletResponse response, String string){
        try{
            response.setStatus(200);
            response.setContentType("application/json");
            response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
            response.getWriter().print(string);
        }
        catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        return null;
    }
}

依赖配置

<dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.83</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.jsonwebtoken</groupId>
            <artifactId>jjwt</artifactId>
            <version>0.9.0</version>
        </dependency>