shell脚本自动安装python

shell脚本自动安装python

代码还需优化。

#!/bin/bash
#
#by wangfugui
echo "开始安装"
softwares=(zlib-devel bzip2-devel openssl-devel  sqlite-devel readline-devel  libffi-devel wget gcc gcc-c++ make)
for i in ${softwares[*]}
do
        rpm -q $i &>/dev/null
        if [ $? -eq 0 ];then
        echo "$i 存在"
        else
        echo "安装 $i"
        yum -y install $i &>/dev/null
        fi
done


echo "获取安装包！"
cd /tmp
wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.7.6/Python-3.7.6.tar.xz &>/dev/null

if [ -f Python-3.7.6.tar.xz ];then
        tar -xf Python-3.7.6.tar.xz
else
        echo"安装失败，重新下载。"
        cd /tmp
        wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.7.6/Python-3.7.6.tar.xz &>/dev/null

fi


echo "开始整理配置文件"
cd Python-3.7.6/
sed -ri 's/^#readline/readline/' /Modules/Setup.dist
sed -ri 's/^#(SSL=)/\1/' /Modules/Setup.dist
sed -ri 's/^#(_ssl)/\1/' /Modules/Setup.dist
sed -ri 's/^#([\t]*-DUSE)/\1/' /Modules/Setup.dist
sed -ri 's/^#([\t]*-L\$\(SSL\))/\1/' /Modules/Setup.dist

echo "开始编译安装。"
./configure --enable-shared &>/dev/null
make -j 1 && make install &>/dev/null
file="/etc/profile.d/python3_lib.sh"
echo 'export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/usr/local/lib' >$file
path="/usr/local/lib/"
file2="/etc/ld.so.conf.d/python3.conf"
echo $path > $file2
ldconfig
source /etc/profile

if [ -d ~/.pip ];then
        echo "pip已安装！"
else
        mkdir ~/.pip
        echo '[global]' >> ~/.pip/pip.conf
        c1="index-url=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple"
        echo "${c1}" >> ~/.pip/pip.conf
fi
pip3  install ipython

echo "安装完成！"