pip失败——sys.stderr.write(f“ERROR: {exc}“) SyntaxError: invalid syntax

版本：ubuntu16
Python版本：2.7
出现问题：

pip -V
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/xiao-virsual-machine/.local/bin/pip", line 7, in <module>
    from pip._internal.cli.main import main
  File "/home/xiao-virsual-machine/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/pip/_internal/cli/main.py", line 58
    sys.stderr.write(f"ERROR: {exc}")
                                   ^
SyntaxError: invalid syntax

重新安装pip方法如下（非pip3）：

curl https://bootstrap.pypa.io/pip/2.7/get-pip.py --output get-pip.py

python2.7 get-pip.py

运行后又出现如下问题：

pip -V
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/xiao-virsual-machine/.local/bin/pip", line 5, in <module>
    from pip._internal.cli.main import main
ImportError: No module named _internal.cli.main

需要接着运行：

sudo easy_install pip

pip安装成功：

pip -V
pip 20.3.4 from /home/xiao-virsual-machine/.local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip (python 2.7)

pip安装numpy：

pip install numpy
DEPRECATION: Python 2.7 reached the end of its life on January 1st, 2020. Please upgrade your Python as Python 2.7 is no longer maintained. pip 21.0 will drop support for Python 2.7 in January 2021. More details about Python 2 support in pip can be found at https://pip.pypa.io/en/latest/development/release-process/#python-2-support pip 21.0 will remove support for this functionality.
Defaulting to user installation because normal site-packages is not writeable
Collecting numpy
  Downloading numpy-1.16.6-cp27-cp27mu-manylinux1_x86_64.whl (17.0 MB)
     |████████████████████████████████| 17.0 MB 240 kB/s 
Installing collected packages: numpy
Successfully installed numpy-1.16.6

参考链接：
[https://stackoverflow.com/questions/65896334/python-pip-broken-with-sys-stderr-writeferror-exc]