参考文档：
OpenStack Charms Deployment Guide-001dev416
最近在看新的openstack-base-78，顺手点开了OpenStack Charms Deployment Guide-001dev416读了下，发现网络结构有比较大的改变。
在OpenStack Charms Deployment Guide-001dev416中的Install MAAS章节，提到需求为：
- 1 x MAAS 系统：8GiB RAM、2 个 CPU、1 个 NIC、1 x 40GiB 存储
- 1 x Juju 控制器节点：4GiB RAM、2 CPU、1 NIC、1 x 40GiB 存储
- 4 个云节点：8GiB RAM、2 个 CPU、1 个网卡、3 个 80GiB 存储
注：其实在Openstack Base #78中，三个云节点就够了，且存储两块硬盘就可以。且juju控制器可以配置在maas节点的lxd上。
原注：自 MAAS (v.2.9.2) 添加对 Open vSwitch
网桥的支持以来，四个云节点中的每个节点上的两个网络接口的传统要求已被删除。这种桥接类型支持比 Linux Bridge
更复杂的网络拓扑结构，特别是对于 Charmed OpenStack，ovn-chassis 单元不再需要专用的网络设备
。
1 IPMI带内管理模式
拓扑可以变化为有点类似dell emc和conanial联合推出的文档Reference Architecture—Canonical Charmed OpenStack (Ussuri) on Dell EMC Hardware
eno1端口是与带外管理连接（OOB）交换机连接，并通过带外管理路由器与互联网连接，进行ipmi电源管理。
eno2与TOR交换机连接，openstack使用10.0.0.0/20网段，externet即floatingip使用其中的10.0.9.1-10.0.9.250子网段，openstack之上的vm使用172.16.0.0网段。
2 带内管理IPMI模式：
而笔者实际使用的是使用使用带内管理，全部网络通过eno1。
这在配置中涉及下列变化：
1 MAAS服务器端配置变化：
在招募节点并改名及tag节点后，需要创建OVS网桥：
还需要在subnet配置中，将子网10.0.0.0/20更改到fabric-1.
2 Openstack Base #78中配置的变化。
首先gitclone openstack-base-78：
git clone https://github.com/openstack-charmers/openstack-bundles
编辑bundle.yaml
vim ~/openstack-bundles/stable/openstack-base/bundle.yaml
其中，将variables:中的 data-port: &data-port br-ex:eno2变更为eno1。
其中,ovn-chassis段中，也要配置为eno1口，
bridge-interface-mappings: br-ex:eno1
详细配置可以参见Install OpenStack
全文如下：
# Please refer to the OpenStack Charms Deployment Guide for more information.
# https://docs.openstack.org/project-deploy-guide/charm-deployment-guide
#
# NOTE: Please review the value for the configuration option
# `bridge-interface-mappings` for the `ovn-chassis` charm (see `data-port` variable).
# Refer to the [Open Virtual Network (OVN)](https://docs.openstack.org/project-deploy-guide/charm-deployment-guide/latest/app-ovn.html)
# section of the [OpenStack Charms Deployment Guide](https://docs.openstack.org/project-deploy-guide/charm-deployment-guide/latest/)
# for more information.
series: focal
variables:
openstack-origin: &openstack-origin cloud:focal-xena
data-port: &data-port br-ex:eno1
worker-multiplier: &worker-multiplier 0.25
osd-devices: &osd-devices /dev/sdb /dev/vdb
expected-osd-count: &expected-osd-count 3
expected-mon-count: &expected-mon-count 3
machines:
'0':
'1':
'2':
relations:
- - nova-compute:amqp
- rabbitmq-server:amqp
- - nova-cloud-controller:identity-service
- keystone:identity-service
- - glance:identity-service
- keystone:identity-service
- - neutron-api:identity-service
- keystone:identity-service
- - neutron-api:amqp
- rabbitmq-server:amqp
- - glance:amqp
- rabbitmq-server:amqp
- - nova-cloud-controller:image-service
- glance:image-service
- - nova-compute:image-service
- glance:image-service
- - nova-cloud-controller:cloud-compute
- nova-compute:cloud-compute
- - nova-cloud-controller:amqp
- rabbitmq-server:amqp
- - openstack-dashboard:identity-service
- keystone:identity-service
- - nova-cloud-controller:neutron-api
- neutron-api:neutron-api
- - cinder:image-service
- glance:image-service
- - cinder:amqp
- rabbitmq-server:amqp
- - cinder:identity-service
- keystone:identity-service
- - cinder:cinder-volume-service
- nova-cloud-controller:cinder-volume-service
- - cinder-ceph:storage-backend
- cinder:storage-backend
- - ceph-mon:client
- nova-compute:ceph
- - nova-compute:ceph-access
- cinder-ceph:ceph-access
- - ceph-mon:client
- cinder-ceph:ceph
- - ceph-mon:client
- glance:ceph
- - ceph-osd:mon
- ceph-mon:osd
- - ntp:juju-info
- nova-compute:juju-info
- - ceph-radosgw:mon
- ceph-mon:radosgw
- - ceph-radosgw:identity-service
- keystone:identity-service
- - placement:identity-service
- keystone:identity-service
- - placement:placement
- nova-cloud-controller:placement
- - keystone:shared-db
- keystone-mysql-router:shared-db
- - cinder:shared-db
- cinder-mysql-router:shared-db
- - glance:shared-db
- glance-mysql-router:shared-db
- - nova-cloud-controller:shared-db
- nova-mysql-router:shared-db
- - neutron-api:shared-db
- neutron-mysql-router:shared-db
- - openstack-dashboard:shared-db
- dashboard-mysql-router:shared-db
- - placement:shared-db
- placement-mysql-router:shared-db
- - vault:shared-db
- vault-mysql-router:shared-db
- - keystone-mysql-router:db-router
- mysql-innodb-cluster:db-router
- - cinder-mysql-router:db-router
- mysql-innodb-cluster:db-router
- - nova-mysql-router:db-router
- mysql-innodb-cluster:db-router
- - glance-mysql-router:db-router
- mysql-innodb-cluster:db-router
- - neutron-mysql-router:db-router
- mysql-innodb-cluster:db-router
- - dashboard-mysql-router:db-router
- mysql-innodb-cluster:db-router
- - placement-mysql-router:db-router
- mysql-innodb-cluster:db-router
- - vault-mysql-router:db-router
- mysql-innodb-cluster:db-router
- - neutron-api-plugin-ovn:neutron-plugin
- neutron-api:neutron-plugin-api-subordinate
- - ovn-central:certificates
- vault:certificates
- - ovn-central:ovsdb-cms
- neutron-api-plugin-ovn:ovsdb-cms
- - neutron-api:certificates
- vault:certificates
- - ovn-chassis:nova-compute
- nova-compute:neutron-plugin
- - ovn-chassis:certificates
- vault:certificates
- - ovn-chassis:ovsdb
- ovn-central:ovsdb
- - vault:certificates
- neutron-api-plugin-ovn:certificates
- - vault:certificates
- cinder:certificates
- - vault:certificates
- glance:certificates
- - vault:certificates
- keystone:certificates
- - vault:certificates
- nova-cloud-controller:certificates
- - vault:certificates
- openstack-dashboard:certificates
- - vault:certificates
- placement:certificates
- - vault:certificates
- ceph-radosgw:certificates
- - vault:certificates
- mysql-innodb-cluster:certificates
applications:
ceph-mon:
annotations:
gui-x: '790'
gui-y: '1540'
charm: cs:ceph-mon-61
num_units: 3
options:
expected-osd-count: *expected-osd-count
monitor-count: *expected-mon-count
source: *openstack-origin
to:
- lxd:0
- lxd:1
- lxd:2
ceph-osd:
annotations:
gui-x: '1065'
gui-y: '1540'
charm: cs:ceph-osd-315
num_units: 3
options:
osd-devices: *osd-devices
source: *openstack-origin
to:
- '0'
- '1'
- '2'
ceph-radosgw:
annotations:
gui-x: '850'
gui-y: '900'
charm: cs:ceph-radosgw-300
num_units: 1
options:
source: *openstack-origin
to:
- lxd:0
cinder-mysql-router:
annotations:
gui-x: '900'
gui-y: '1400'
charm: cs:mysql-router-15
cinder:
annotations:
gui-x: '980'
gui-y: '1270'
charm: cs:cinder-317
num_units: 1
options:
block-device: None
glance-api-version: 2
worker-multiplier: *worker-multiplier
openstack-origin: *openstack-origin
to:
- lxd:1
cinder-ceph:
annotations:
gui-x: '1120'
gui-y: '1400'
charm: cs:cinder-ceph-268
num_units: 0
glance-mysql-router:
annotations:
gui-x: '-290'
gui-y: '1400'
charm: cs:mysql-router-15
glance:
annotations:
gui-x: '-230'
gui-y: '1270'
charm: cs:glance-312
num_units: 1
options:
worker-multiplier: *worker-multiplier
openstack-origin: *openstack-origin
to:
- lxd:2
keystone-mysql-router:
annotations:
gui-x: '230'
gui-y: '1400'
charm: cs:mysql-router-15
keystone:
annotations:
gui-x: '300'
gui-y: '1270'
charm: cs:keystone-329
num_units: 1
options:
worker-multiplier: *worker-multiplier
openstack-origin: *openstack-origin
to:
- lxd:0
neutron-mysql-router:
annotations:
gui-x: '505'
gui-y: '1385'
charm: cs:mysql-router-15
neutron-api-plugin-ovn:
annotations:
gui-x: '690'
gui-y: '1385'
charm: cs:neutron-api-plugin-ovn-10
neutron-api:
annotations:
gui-x: '580'
gui-y: '1270'
charm: cs:neutron-api-302
num_units: 1
options:
neutron-security-groups: true
flat-network-providers: physnet1
worker-multiplier: *worker-multiplier
openstack-origin: *openstack-origin
to:
- lxd:1
placement-mysql-router:
annotations:
gui-x: '1320'
gui-y: '1385'
charm: cs:mysql-router-15
placement:
annotations:
gui-x: '1320'
gui-y: '1270'
charm: cs:placement-31
num_units: 1
options:
worker-multiplier: *worker-multiplier
openstack-origin: *openstack-origin
to:
- lxd:2
nova-mysql-router:
annotations:
gui-x: '-30'
gui-y: '1385'
charm: cs:mysql-router-15
nova-cloud-controller:
annotations:
gui-x: '35'
gui-y: '1270'
charm: cs:nova-cloud-controller-361
num_units: 1
options:
network-manager: Neutron
worker-multiplier: *worker-multiplier
openstack-origin: *openstack-origin
to:
- lxd:0
nova-compute:
annotations:
gui-x: '190'
gui-y: '890'
charm: cs:nova-compute-337
num_units: 3
options:
config-flags: default_ephemeral_format=ext4
enable-live-migration: true
enable-resize: true
migration-auth-type: ssh
openstack-origin: *openstack-origin
to:
- '0'
- '1'
- '2'
ntp:
annotations:
gui-x: '315'
gui-y: '1030'
charm: cs:ntp-47
num_units: 0
dashboard-mysql-router:
annotations:
gui-x: '510'
gui-y: '1030'
charm: cs:mysql-router-15
openstack-dashboard:
annotations:
gui-x: '585'
gui-y: '900'
charm: cs:openstack-dashboard-318
num_units: 1
options:
openstack-origin: *openstack-origin
to:
- lxd:1
rabbitmq-server:
annotations:
gui-x: '300'
gui-y: '1550'
charm: cs:rabbitmq-server-117
num_units: 1
to:
- lxd:2
mysql-innodb-cluster:
annotations:
gui-x: '535'
gui-y: '1550'
charm: cs:mysql-innodb-cluster-15
num_units: 3
to:
- lxd:0
- lxd:1
- lxd:2
ovn-central:
annotations:
gui-x: '70'
gui-y: '1550'
charm: cs:ovn-central-15
num_units: 3
options:
source: *openstack-origin
to:
- lxd:0
- lxd:1
- lxd:2
ovn-chassis:
annotations:
gui-x: '120'
gui-y: '1030'
charm: cs:ovn-chassis-21
# Please update the `bridge-interface-mappings` to values suitable for the
# hardware used in your deployment. See the referenced documentation at the
# top of this file.
options:
ovn-bridge-mappings: physnet1:br-ex
bridge-interface-mappings: br-ex:eno1
vault-mysql-router:
annotations:
gui-x: '1535'
gui-y: '1560'
charm: cs:mysql-router-15
vault:
annotations:
gui-x: '1610'
gui-y: '1430'
charm: cs:vault-54
num_units: 1
to:
- lxd:0
3 然后部署Openstack Base #78
juju deploy ~/openstack-bundles/stable/openstack-base/bundle.yaml --debug
然后juju status，惊讶的发现nova-compute 状态blocked：
nova-compute/0 blocked idle 0 10.0.0.159 Services not running that should be: nova-compute, nova-api-metadata
ntp/2 active idle 10.0.0.159 123/udp chrony: Ready
ovn-chassis/2 active idle 10.0.0.159 Unit is ready
nova-compute/1 blocked idle 1 10.0.0.157 Services not running that should be: nova-compute, nova-api-metadata
ntp/1 active idle 10.0.0.157 123/udp chrony: Ready
ovn-chassis/1 active idle 10.0.0.157 Unit is ready
nova-compute/2* blocked idle 2 10.0.0.158 Services not running that should be: nova-compute, nova-api-metadata
ntp/0* active idle 10.0.0.158 123/udp chrony: Ready
ovn-chassis/0* active idle 10.0.0.158 Unit is ready
检查了下log：
登录到nova-compute/0
juju ssh nova-compute/0
查看log和nova-compute：
systemctl status nova-compute
systemctl status nova-api-metadata
journalctl -xe
输出：
1
systemctl status nova-compute
● nova-compute.service - OpenStack Compute
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/nova-compute.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Tue 2021-11-09 06:13:26 UTC; 12s ago
Process: 614284 ExecStart=/etc/init.d/nova-compute systemd-start (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
Main PID: 614284 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
Nov 09 06:13:26 158 systemd[1]: nova-compute.service: Scheduled restart job, restart counter is at 5.
Nov 09 06:13:26 158 systemd[1]: Stopped OpenStack Compute.
Nov 09 06:13:26 158 systemd[1]: nova-compute.service: Start request repeated too quickly.
Nov 09 06:13:26 158 systemd[1]: nova-compute.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
Nov 09 06:13:26 158 systemd[1]: Failed to start OpenStack Compute.
2
systemctl status nova-api-metadata
● nova-api-metadata.service - OpenStack Compute metadata API
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/nova-api-metadata.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Tue 2021-11-09 06:11:43 UTC; 2min 11s ago
Docs: man:nova-api-metadata(1)
Process: 612584 ExecStart=/etc/init.d/nova-api-metadata systemd-start (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
Main PID: 612584 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
Nov 09 06:11:43 158 systemd[1]: nova-api-metadata.service: Scheduled restart job, restart counter is at 5.
Nov 09 06:11:43 158 systemd[1]: Stopped OpenStack Compute metadata API.
Nov 09 06:11:43 158 systemd[1]: nova-api-metadata.service: Start request repeated too quickly.
Nov 09 06:11:43 158 systemd[1]: nova-api-metadata.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
Nov 09 06:11:43 158 systemd[1]: Failed to start OpenStack Compute metadata API.
3
less /var/log/nova/nova-compute.log
/var/log/nova/nova-compute.log: No such file or directory
less /var/log/nova/nova-api-metadata.log
/var/log/nova/nova-api-metadata.log: No such file or directory
4
journalctl -xe
--
-- The job identifier is 148372.
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: Traceback (most recent call last):
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/oslo_config/types.py", line 843, in __call__
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: value = self.ip_address(value)
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/oslo_config/types.py", line 728, in __call__
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: self.version_checker(value)
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/oslo_config/types.py", line 748, in _check_both_versions
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: raise ValueError("%s is not IPv4 or IPv6 address" % address)
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: ValueError: 158 is not IPv4 or IPv6 address
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: Traceback (most recent call last):
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/oslo_config/types.py", line 846, in __call__
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: value = self.hostname(value)
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/oslo_config/types.py", line 795, in __call__
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: raise ValueError('%s contains no non-numeric characters in the '
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: ValueError: 158 contains no non-numeric characters in the top-level domain part of the host name and is invalid
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: Traceback (most recent call last):
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/oslo_config/cfg.py", line 611, in _check_default
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: self.type(self.default)
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/oslo_config/types.py", line 848, in __call__
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: raise ValueError(
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: ValueError: 158 is not a valid host address
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: Traceback (most recent call last):
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: File "/usr/bin/neutron-ovn-metadata-agent", line 6, in <module>
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: from neutron.cmd.eventlet.agents.ovn_metadata import main
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/neutron/cmd/eventlet/agents/ovn_metadata.py", line 15, in <module>
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: from neutron.agent.ovn import metadata_agent
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/neutron/agent/ovn/metadata_agent.py", line 16, in <module>
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: from neutron.common import config
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/neutron/common/config.py", line 33, in <module>
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: from neutron.conf import common as common_config
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/neutron/conf/common.py", line 94, in <module>
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: cfg.HostAddressOpt('host', default=net.get_hostname(),
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/oslo_config/cfg.py", line 1173, in __init__
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: super(HostAddressOpt, self).__init__(name,
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/oslo_config/cfg.py", line 595, in __init__
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: self._check_default()
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/oslo_config/cfg.py", line 613, in _check_default
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: raise DefaultValueError("Error processing default value "
Nov 09 06:22:47 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[631648]: oslo_config.cfg.DefaultValueError: Error processing default value 158 for Opt type of HostAddress.
root@158:~#
root@158:~#
root@158:~#
root@158:~# journalctl -xe
Nov 09 06:23:27 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[632922]: super(HostAddressOpt, self).__init__(name,
Nov 09 06:23:27 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[632922]: File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/oslo_config/cfg.py", line 595, in __init__
Nov 09 06:23:27 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[632922]: self._check_default()
Nov 09 06:23:27 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[632922]: File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/oslo_config/cfg.py", line 613, in _check_default
Nov 09 06:23:27 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[632922]: raise DefaultValueError("Error processing default value "
Nov 09 06:23:27 158 neutron-ovn-metadata-agent[632922]: oslo_config.cfg.DefaultValueError: Error processing default value 158 for Opt type of HostAddress.
Nov 09 06:23:27 158 systemd[1]: neutron-ovn-metadata-agent.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
-- Subject: Unit process exited
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: http://www.ubuntu.com/support
--
-- An ExecStart= process belonging to unit neutron-ovn-metadata-agent.service has exited.
--
-- The process' exit code is 'exited' and its exit status is 1.
Nov 09 06:23:27 158 systemd[1]: neutron-ovn-metadata-agent.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
-- Subject: Unit failed
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: http://www.ubuntu.com/support
--
-- The unit neutron-ovn-metadata-agent.service has entered the 'failed' state with result 'exit-code'.
Nov 09 06:23:27 158 systemd[1]: neutron-ovn-metadata-agent.service: Scheduled restart job, restart counter is at 1845.
-- Subject: Automatic restarting of a unit has been scheduled
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: http://www.ubuntu.com/support
--
-- Automatic restarting of the unit neutron-ovn-metadata-agent.service has been scheduled, as the result for
-- the configured Restart= setting for the unit.
Nov 09 06:23:27 158 systemd[1]: Stopped Neutron OVN Metadata Agent.
-- Subject: A stop job for unit neutron-ovn-metadata-agent.service has finished
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: http://www.ubuntu.com/support
--
-- A stop job for unit neutron-ovn-metadata-agent.service has finished.
--
-- The job identifier is 149316 and the job result is done.
Nov 09 06:23:27 158 systemd[1]: Started Neutron OVN Metadata Agent.
-- Subject: A start job for unit neutron-ovn-metadata-agent.service has finished successfully
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: http://www.ubuntu.com/support
--
-- A start job for unit neutron-ovn-metadata-agent.service has finished successfully.
--
-- The job identifier is 149316.
论坛答疑为：
似乎您将捆绑包部署到的金属的主机名被命名为 157、158 和 159。
ovn 元数据代理日志显示它没有正确处理这个问题，因为如果它是主机名，它期望在起始位置有一个字母字符，如果它是 IPv4
地址，则需要一个完整的点四元 IP 地址。这篇文章 解释说，虽然 RFC 1123 放宽了 RFC 952 的约束，即主机名必须以字母字符开头，但是，由于实现问题，RFC1178 指南中提供了选择有效主机名的规定
不要在名称的开头使用数字。
许多程序接受数字互联网地址以及 姓名。不幸的是，有些程序不正确 区分两者并可能被愚弄，例如， 以十进制数字开头的字符串。
完全由十六进制数字组成的名称，例如 “beef”，也是有问题的，因为它们可以被解释 完全作为十六进制数字以及字母字符串。 我建议重命名以 A和 Z 之间的字符开头的主机，以符合主机名 RFC 952，然后重新部署捆绑包。
原来是因为偷懒在maas中把主机名改成数字造成的。。。。。。
在MAAS中将把节点名改成node156类似的格式，重新部署，解封vault，juju status为：
Model Controller Cloud/Region Version SLA Timestamp
openstack maas-controller mymaas/default 2.9.18 unsupported 09:57:02+08:00
App Version Status Scale Charm Store Channel Rev OS Message
ceph-mon 16.2.6 active 3 ceph-mon charmstore stable 61 ubuntu Unit is ready and clustered
ceph-osd 16.2.6 active 3 ceph-osd charmstore stable 315 ubuntu Unit is ready (1 OSD)
ceph-radosgw 16.2.6 active 1 ceph-radosgw charmstore stable 300 ubuntu Unit is ready
cinder 19.0.0 active 1 cinder charmstore stable 317 ubuntu Unit is ready
cinder-ceph 19.0.0 active 1 cinder-ceph charmstore stable 268 ubuntu Unit is ready
cinder-mysql-router 8.0.27 active 1 mysql-router charmstore stable 15 ubuntu Unit is ready
dashboard-mysql-router 8.0.27 active 1 mysql-router charmstore stable 15 ubuntu Unit is ready
glance 23.0.0 active 1 glance charmstore stable 312 ubuntu Unit is ready
glance-mysql-router 8.0.27 active 1 mysql-router charmstore stable 15 ubuntu Unit is ready
keystone 20.0.0 active 1 keystone charmstore stable 329 ubuntu Application Ready
keystone-mysql-router 8.0.27 active 1 mysql-router charmstore stable 15 ubuntu Unit is ready
mysql-innodb-cluster 8.0.27 active 3 mysql-innodb-cluster charmstore stable 15 ubuntu Unit is ready: Mode: R/W, Cluster is ONLINE and can tolerate up to ONE failure.
neutron-api 19.0.0 active 1 neutron-api charmstore stable 302 ubuntu Unit is ready
neutron-api-plugin-ovn 19.0.0 active 1 neutron-api-plugin-ovn charmstore stable 10 ubuntu Unit is ready
neutron-mysql-router 8.0.27 active 1 mysql-router charmstore stable 15 ubuntu Unit is ready
nova-cloud-controller 24.0.0 active 1 nova-cloud-controller charmstore stable 361 ubuntu Unit is ready
nova-compute 24.0.0 active 3 nova-compute charmstore stable 337 ubuntu Unit is ready
nova-mysql-router 8.0.27 active 1 mysql-router charmstore stable 15 ubuntu Unit is ready
ntp 3.5 active 3 ntp charmstore stable 47 ubuntu chrony: Ready
openstack-dashboard 20.1.0 active 1 openstack-dashboard charmstore stable 318 ubuntu Unit is ready
ovn-central 21.09.0 active 3 ovn-central charmstore stable 15 ubuntu Unit is ready (leader: ovnnb_db, ovnsb_db northd: active)
ovn-chassis 21.09.0 active 3 ovn-chassis charmstore stable 21 ubuntu Unit is ready
placement 6.0.0 active 1 placement charmstore stable 31 ubuntu Unit is ready
placement-mysql-router 8.0.27 active 1 mysql-router charmstore stable 15 ubuntu Unit is ready
rabbitmq-server 3.8.2 active 1 rabbitmq-server charmstore stable 117 ubuntu Unit is ready
vault 1.5.9 active 1 vault charmstore stable 54 ubuntu Unit is ready (active: true, mlock: disabled)
vault-mysql-router 8.0.27 active 1 mysql-router charmstore stable 15 ubuntu Unit is ready
Unit Workload Agent Machine Public address Ports Message
ceph-mon/0* active idle 0/lxd/0 10.0.9.255 Unit is ready and clustered
ceph-mon/1 active idle 1/lxd/0 10.0.0.254 Unit is ready and clustered
ceph-mon/2 active idle 2/lxd/0 10.0.10.9 Unit is ready and clustered
ceph-osd/0 active idle 0 10.0.0.157 Unit is ready (1 OSD)
ceph-osd/1* active idle 1 10.0.0.158 Unit is ready (1 OSD)
ceph-osd/2 active idle 2 10.0.0.159 Unit is ready (1 OSD)
ceph-radosgw/0* active idle 0/lxd/1 10.0.9.254 80/tcp Unit is ready
cinder/0* active idle 1/lxd/1 10.0.1.0 8776/tcp Unit is ready
cinder-ceph/0* active idle 10.0.1.0 Unit is ready
cinder-mysql-router/0* active idle 10.0.1.0 Unit is ready
glance/0* active idle 2/lxd/1 10.0.10.8 9292/tcp Unit is ready
glance-mysql-router/0* active idle 10.0.10.8 Unit is ready
keystone/0* active idle 0/lxd/2 10.0.10.0 5000/tcp Unit is ready
keystone-mysql-router/0* active idle 10.0.10.0 Unit is ready
mysql-innodb-cluster/0* active idle 0/lxd/3 10.0.10.3 Unit is ready: Mode: R/W, Cluster is ONLINE and can tolerate up to ONE failure.
mysql-innodb-cluster/1 active idle 1/lxd/2 10.0.9.252 Unit is ready: Mode: R/O, Cluster is ONLINE and can tolerate up to ONE failure.
mysql-innodb-cluster/2 active idle 2/lxd/2 10.0.10.6 Unit is ready: Mode: R/O, Cluster is ONLINE and can tolerate up to ONE failure.
neutron-api/0* active idle 1/lxd/3 10.0.0.253 9696/tcp Unit is ready
neutron-api-plugin-ovn/0* active idle 10.0.0.253 Unit is ready
neutron-mysql-router/0* active idle 10.0.0.253 Unit is ready
nova-cloud-controller/0* active idle 0/lxd/4 10.0.10.2 8774/tcp,8775/tcp Unit is ready
nova-mysql-router/0* active idle 10.0.10.2 Unit is ready
nova-compute/0 active idle 0 10.0.0.157 Unit is ready
ntp/1 active idle 10.0.0.157 123/udp chrony: Ready
ovn-chassis/1 active idle 10.0.0.157 Unit is ready
nova-compute/1* active idle 1 10.0.0.158 Unit is ready
ntp/0* active idle 10.0.0.158 123/udp chrony: Ready
ovn-chassis/0* active idle 10.0.0.158 Unit is ready
nova-compute/2 active idle 2 10.0.0.159 Unit is ready
ntp/2 active idle 10.0.0.159 123/udp chrony: Ready
ovn-chassis/2 active idle 10.0.0.159 Unit is ready
openstack-dashboard/0* active idle 1/lxd/4 10.0.9.251 80/tcp,443/tcp Unit is ready
dashboard-mysql-router/0* active idle 10.0.9.251 Unit is ready
ovn-central/0* active idle 0/lxd/5 10.0.9.253 6641/tcp,6642/tcp Unit is ready (leader: ovnnb_db, ovnsb_db northd: active)
ovn-central/1 active idle 1/lxd/5 10.0.0.255 6641/tcp,6642/tcp Unit is ready
ovn-central/2 active idle 2/lxd/3 10.0.10.4 6641/tcp,6642/tcp Unit is ready
placement/0* active idle 2/lxd/4 10.0.10.5 8778/tcp Unit is ready
placement-mysql-router/0* active idle 10.0.10.5 Unit is ready
rabbitmq-server/0* active idle 2/lxd/5 10.0.10.7 5672/tcp Unit is ready
vault/0* active idle 0/lxd/6 10.0.10.1 8200/tcp Unit is ready (active: true, mlock: disabled)
vault-mysql-router/0* active idle 10.0.10.1 Unit is ready
Machine State DNS Inst id Series AZ Message
0 started 10.0.0.157 node157 focal default Deployed
0/lxd/0 started 10.0.9.255 juju-7569b7-0-lxd-0 focal default Container started
0/lxd/1 started 10.0.9.254 juju-7569b7-0-lxd-1 focal default Container started
0/lxd/2 started 10.0.10.0 juju-7569b7-0-lxd-2 focal default Container started
0/lxd/3 started 10.0.10.3 juju-7569b7-0-lxd-3 focal default Container started
0/lxd/4 started 10.0.10.2 juju-7569b7-0-lxd-4 focal default Container started
0/lxd/5 started 10.0.9.253 juju-7569b7-0-lxd-5 focal default Container started
0/lxd/6 started 10.0.10.1 juju-7569b7-0-lxd-6 focal default Container started
1 started 10.0.0.158 node158 focal default Deployed
1/lxd/0 started 10.0.0.254 juju-7569b7-1-lxd-0 focal default Container started
1/lxd/1 started 10.0.1.0 juju-7569b7-1-lxd-1 focal default Container started
1/lxd/2 started 10.0.9.252 juju-7569b7-1-lxd-2 focal default Container started
1/lxd/3 started 10.0.0.253 juju-7569b7-1-lxd-3 focal default Container started
1/lxd/4 started 10.0.9.251 juju-7569b7-1-lxd-4 focal default Container started
1/lxd/5 started 10.0.0.255 juju-7569b7-1-lxd-5 focal default Container started
2 started 10.0.0.159 node159 focal default Deployed
2/lxd/0 started 10.0.10.9 juju-7569b7-2-lxd-0 focal default Container started
2/lxd/1 started 10.0.10.8 juju-7569b7-2-lxd-1 focal default Container started
2/lxd/2 started 10.0.10.6 juju-7569b7-2-lxd-2 focal default Container started
2/lxd/3 started 10.0.10.4 juju-7569b7-2-lxd-3 focal default Container started
2/lxd/4 started 10.0.10.5 juju-7569b7-2-lxd-4 focal default Container started
2/lxd/5 started 10.0.10.7 juju-7569b7-2-lxd-5 focal default Container started
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