一、基础操作:创建和关闭es服务器
1、创建maven项目,并导入依赖
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.elasticsearch</groupId>
<artifactId>elasticsearch</artifactId>
<version>7.8.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- elasticsearch的客户端 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.elasticsearch.client</groupId>
<artifactId>elasticsearch-rest-high-level-client</artifactId>
<version>7.8.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- elasticsearch依赖2.x的log4j -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j-api</artifactId>
<version>2.8.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
<version>2.8.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
<version>2.9.9</version>
</dependency>
<!-- junit单元测试 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.12</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
2、java代码
public class ESTest_Client {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
//创建ES客户端
RestHighLevelClient esClient = new RestHighLevelClient(
RestClient.builder(new HttpHost("localhost", 9200, "http"))
);
//关闭ES客户端
esClient.close();
}
}
二、 索引操作
1、创建索引
public class ESTest_Index_Create {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
RestHighLevelClient esClient = new RestHighLevelClient(
RestClient.builder(new HttpHost("localhost", 9200, "http"))
);
CreateIndexRequest request = new CreateIndexRequest("user");
CreateIndexResponse createIndexResponse = esClient.indices().create(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
//看一下结果是不是成功了
boolean acknowledged = createIndexResponse.isAcknowledged();
System.out.println("索引操作:" + acknowledged);
esClient.close();
}
}
2、查询索引
public class ESTest_Index_Search {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
//创建ES客户端
RestHighLevelClient esClient = new RestHighLevelClient(
RestClient.builder(new HttpHost("localhost", 9200, "http"))
);
GetIndexRequest getIndexRequest = new GetIndexRequest("user");
GetIndexResponse getIndexResponse = esClient.indices().get(getIndexRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
//响应状态
System.out.println(getIndexResponse.getAliases());
System.out.println(getIndexResponse.getMappings());
System.out.println(getIndexResponse.getIndices());
//关闭ES客户端
esClient.close();
}
}
3、删除索引
public class ESTest_Index_Delete {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
//创建ES客户端
RestHighLevelClient esClient = new RestHighLevelClient(
RestClient.builder(new HttpHost("localhost", 9200, "http"))
);
DeleteIndexRequest request = new DeleteIndexRequest("user");
AcknowledgedResponse response = esClient.indices().delete(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
//响应状态
System.out.println(response.isAcknowledged());
//关闭ES客户端
esClient.close();
}
}