先看效果
组件页面 leftRightSwiperScroll.vue
<template>
<!-- 文本超出,左右按钮滚动 -->
<div ref="swiperScroll" class="left-right-swiper-scroll-box">
<!-- 左边按钮 -->
<div
@click="handleLeftClick"
class="scroll-icon "
>
<img src="@/assets/img/arrows_left.png" alt="" class='left-icon hovercli' v-if="showLeftIcon">
<img src="@/assets/img/ash_arrows_left.png" alt="" class='left-icon' v-if="!showLeftIcon">
</div> <!-- 中间滚动区域 -->
<div ref="swiperScrollContent" class="swiper-scroll-content">
<slot></slot>
</div>
<!-- 右边按钮 -->
<div
@click="handleRightClick"
class="scroll-icon"
>
<img src="@/assets/img/arrows_right.png" alt="" class='right-icon hovercli' v-if="showRightIcon">
<img src="@/assets/img/ash_arrows_right.png" alt="" class='right-icon ' v-if="!showRightIcon">
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: "leftRightSwiperScroll",
props: {
swiperList: {
type: Object,
default: () => {
return {};
},
},
},
data() {
return {
showRightIcon: false, // 是否显示右箭头
swiperScrollWidth: 0, // 盒子的宽度
swiperScrollContentWidth: 0, // 内容的宽度
maxClickNum: 0, // 最大点击次数
lastLeft: 0, // 上次滑动距离
clickNum: 0, // 点击次数
childrenList: [], // 传进来的子元素
is_clickNum: true
};
},
computed: {
showLeftIcon() {
return this.clickNum > 0;
},
},
mounted() {
// 获取 HTMLCollection 转为 数组
this.childrenList = [...this.$refs.swiperScrollContent.children];
// 盒子的宽度
this.swiperScrollWidth =
this.$refs.swiperScroll.getBoundingClientRect().width;
// 内容的宽度
this.swiperScrollContentWidth =
this.$refs.swiperScrollContent.getBoundingClientRect().width;
// 比较盒子的宽度,跟内容的宽度:判断是否需要展示右边的按钮
if (this.swiperScrollWidth < this.swiperScrollContentWidth) {
this.showRightIcon = true;
}
},
methods: {
// 点击右箭头(左侧滚动)
handleRightClick() {
// 如果点击次数小于数组长度-1时,执行左滑动效果。
console.log(this.clickNum + "--" + this.childrenList.length);
if (this.clickNum < this.childrenList.length && this.is_clickNum) {
// 获取当前元素宽度
let width =
this.childrenList[this.clickNum].getBoundingClientRect().width; // 获取最后一个元素距离左侧的距离
let lastItemOffsetLeft =
this.childrenList[this.childrenList.length - 1].offsetLeft;
// 获取最后一个元素宽度
let lastWidth =
this.childrenList[
this.childrenList.length - 1
].getBoundingClientRect().width; // 获取可视区域宽度
const lookWidth = this.$refs.swiperScroll.clientWidth; // console.log((lastItemOffsetLeft - (lastWidth + lookWidth)) < this.lastLeft)
let num = -((lastItemOffsetLeft - lookWidth) + lastWidth)
let num1 = this.lastLeft
console.log(num)
console.log(num1)
if (num > num1) {
this.showRightIcon = false;
this.is_clickNum = false
return
}
// 如果最后一个元素距离左侧的距离+自身的宽度大于可视距离,表示最后一个元素没有出现,执行滚动效果
if (lastItemOffsetLeft + lastWidth > lookWidth) {
// 滚动距离(元素的magin-left值) = 负的它自己的长度 + 上一次滑动的距离
this.$refs.swiperScrollContent.style.left = `${
-width + this.lastLeft
}px`;
console.log(width)
this.lastLeft = -(width + 1) + this.lastLeft;
// 点击次数+1
console.log("我進來了");
this.clickNum++;
// 记录到最后一个元素出现在可视区域时,点击次数的最大值。用于后面点击左侧箭头时判断右侧箭头的显示
this.maxClickNum = this.clickNum;
}
}
},
// 点击左箭头(右侧滚动)
handleLeftClick() {
// 当点击次数大于0时才触发,这样当点击次数clickNum等于1的到时候,clickNum--等于0.根据计算属性的判断会隐藏掉左箭头
if (this.clickNum > 0) {
this.is_clickNum = true
// 获取当前元素宽度
let width =
this.childrenList[this.clickNum - 1].getBoundingClientRect().width;
// 公示:滚动距离(元素的magin-left值) = 它自己的长度 + 上一次滑动的距离
this.$refs.swiperScrollContent.style.left = `${
this.lastLeft + width
}px`;
this.lastLeft = width + this.lastLeft;
// 点击次数-1
this.clickNum--;
// 如果点击次数小于最大点击次数,说明最后一个元素已经不在可是区域内了,显示右箭头
if (this.clickNum < this.maxClickNum) {
this.showRightIcon = true;
}
}
},
},
};
</script>
<style lang="less" scoped>
.left-right-swiper-scroll-box {
width: 90%;
overflow: hidden;
transition: all 0.3s;
.right-icon {
i {
width: 30px;
}
}
.scroll-icon {
top: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 30px;
z-index: 9;
i {
top: 5px;
width: 30px;
height: 20px;
}
.right-icon {
position: absolute;
right: 2%;
}
.left-icon {
position: absolute;
right: 5%;
}
}
.swiper-scroll-content {
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
white-space: nowrap;
transition: all 0.3s;
}
}
</style>
复制代码
使用页面
<leftRightSwiperScroll>
<div
v-for="(item, index) in title_List"
:key="index"
:style="{
position: 'relative',
left: -old_now_left + 'px',
transition: 'all .3s ease-out .1s',
}"
>
{{ item.name }}
</div>
</leftRightSwiperScroll>
```
```
import leftRightSwiperScroll from '../components/leftRightSwiperScroll.vue'
```
components: { leftRightSwiperScroll },
data() {
return {
title_List: [
{
name: "1洛克的剧本1",
},
{
name: "洛克的剧本2",
},
{
name: "洛克的剧本3",
},
{
name: "洛克的剧本4",
},
{
name: "洛克的剧本5",
},
{
name: "洛克的剧本",
},
{
name: "洛克的剧本",
},
{
name: "洛克的剧本",
},
{
name: "洛克的剧本",
},
{
name: "洛克的剧本洛克的剧本333",
},
{
name: "洛克的剧本洛克的剧本333",
},
{
name: "洛克的剧本333",
},
],
};
},
```