2.5Java全栈开发前端+后端(全栈工程师进阶之路)-前端框架VUE3-基础- Vue路由

vue-router

      
/*!
  * vue-router v4.0.13
  * (c) 2022 Eduardo San Martin Morote
  * @license MIT
  */
var VueRouter = (function (exports, vue) {

  'use strict';

  const hasSymbol = typeof Symbol === 'function' && typeof Symbol.toStringTag === 'symbol';
  const PolySymbol = (name) => 
  // vr = vue router
  hasSymbol
      ? Symbol('[vue-router]: ' + name )
      : ('[vue-router]: ' ) + name;
  // rvlm = Router View Location Matched
  /**
   * RouteRecord being rendered by the closest ancestor Router View. Used for
   * `onBeforeRouteUpdate` and `onBeforeRouteLeave`. rvlm stands for Router View
   * Location Matched
   *
   * @internal
   */
  const matchedRouteKey = /*#__PURE__*/ PolySymbol('router view location matched' );
  /**
   * Allows overriding the router view depth to control which component in
   * `matched` is rendered. rvd stands for Router View Depth
   *
   * @internal
   */
  const viewDepthKey = /*#__PURE__*/ PolySymbol('router view depth' );
  /**
   * Allows overriding the router instance returned by `useRouter` in tests. r
   * stands for router
   *
   * @internal
   */
  const routerKey = /*#__PURE__*/ PolySymbol('router' );
  /**
   * Allows overriding the current route returned by `useRoute` in tests. rl
   * stands for route location
   *
   * @internal
   */
  const routeLocationKey = /*#__PURE__*/ PolySymbol('route location' );
  /**
   * Allows overriding the current route used by router-view. Internally this is
   * used when the `route` prop is passed.
   *
   * @internal
   */
  const routerViewLocationKey = /*#__PURE__*/ PolySymbol('router view location' );

  const isBrowser = typeof window !== 'undefined';

  function isESModule(obj) {
      return obj.__esModule || (hasSymbol && obj[Symbol.toStringTag] === 'Module');
  }
  const assign = Object.assign;
  function applyToParams(fn, params) {
      const newParams = {};
      for (const key in params) {
          const value = params[key];
          newParams[key] = Array.isArray(value) ? value.map(fn) : fn(value);
      }
      return newParams;
  }
  const noop = () => { };

  function warn(msg) {
      // avoid using ...args as it breaks in older Edge builds
      const args = Array.from(arguments).slice(1);
      console.warn.apply(console, ['[Vue Router warn]: ' + msg].concat(args));
  }

  const TRAILING_SLASH_RE = /\/$/;
  const removeTrailingSlash = (path) => path.replace(TRAILING_SLASH_RE, '');
  /**
   * Transforms an URI into a normalized history location
   *
   * @param parseQuery
   * @param location - URI to normalize
   * @param currentLocation - current absolute location. Allows resolving relative
   * paths. Must start with `/`. Defaults to `/`
   * @returns a normalized history location
   */
  function parseURL(parseQuery, location, currentLocation = '/') {
      let path, query = {}, searchString = '', hash = '';
      // Could use URL and URLSearchParams but IE 11 doesn't support it
      const searchPos = location.indexOf('?');
      const hashPos = location.indexOf('#', searchPos > -1 ? searchPos : 0);
      if (searchPos > -1) {
          path = location.slice(0, searchPos);
          searchString = location.slice(searchPos + 1, hashPos > -1 ? hashPos : location.length);
          query = parseQuery(searchString);
      }
      if (hashPos > -1) {
          path = path || location.slice(0, hashPos);
          // keep the # character
          hash = location.slice(hashPos, location.length);
      }
      // no search and no query
      path = resolveRelativePath(path != null ? path : location, currentLocation);
      // empty path means a relative query or hash `?foo=f`, `#thing`
      return {
          fullPath: path + (searchString && '?') + searchString + hash,
          path,
          query,
          hash,
      };
  }
  /**
   * Stringifies a URL object
   *
   * @param stringifyQuery
   * @param location
   */
  function stringifyURL(stringifyQuery, location) {
      const query = location.query ? stringifyQuery(location.query) : '';
      return location.path + (query && '?') + query + (location.hash || '');
  }
  /**
   * Strips off the base from the beginning of a location.pathname in a non
   * case-sensitive way.
   *
   * @param pathname - location.pathname
   * @param base - base to strip off
   */
  function stripBase(pathname, base) {
      // no base or base is not found at the beginning
      if (!base || !pathname.toLowerCase().startsWith(base.toLowerCase()))
          return pathname;
      return pathname.slice(base.length) || '/';
  }
  /**
   * Checks if two RouteLocation are equal. This means that both locations are
   * pointing towards the same {@link RouteRecord} and that all `params`, `query`
   * parameters and `hash` are the same
   *
   * @param a - first {@link RouteLocation}
   * @param b - second {@link RouteLocation}
   */
  function isSameRouteLocation(stringifyQuery, a, b) {
      const aLastIndex = a.matched.length - 1;
      const bLastIndex = b.matched.length - 1;
      return (aLastIndex > -1 &&
          aLastIndex === bLastIndex &&
          isSameRouteRecord(a.matched[aLastIndex], b.matched[bLastIndex]) &&
          isSameRouteLocationParams(a.params, b.params) &&
          stringifyQuery(a.query) === stringifyQuery(b.query) &&
          a.hash === b.hash);
  }
  /**
   * Check if two `RouteRecords` are equal. Takes into account aliases: they are
   * considered equal to the `RouteRecord` they are aliasing.
   *
   * @param a - first {@link RouteRecord}
   * @param b - second {@link RouteRecord}
   */
  function isSameRouteRecord(a, b) {
      // since the original record has an undefined value for aliasOf
      // but all aliases point to the original record, this will always compare
      // the original record
      return (a.aliasOf || a) === (b.aliasOf || b);
  }
  function isSameRouteLocationParams(a, b) {
      if (Object.keys(a).length !== Object.keys(b).length)
          return false;
      for (const key in a) {
          if (!isSameRouteLocationParamsValue(a[key], b[key]))
              return false;
      }
      return true;
  }
  function isSameRouteLocationParamsValue(a, b) {
      return Array.isArray(a)
          ? isEquivalentArray(a, b)
          : Array.isArray(b)
              ? isEquivalentArray(b, a)
              : a === b;
  }
  /**
   * Check if two arrays are the same or if an array with one single entry is the
   * same as another primitive value. Used to check query and parameters
   *
   * @param a - array of values
   * @param b - array of values or a single value
   */
  function isEquivalentArray(a, b) {
      return Array.isArray(b)
          ? a.length === b.length && a.every((value, i) => value === b[i])
          : a.length === 1 && a[0] === b;
  }
  /**
   * Resolves a relative path that starts with `.`.
   *
   * @param to - path location we are resolving
   * @param from - currentLocation.path, should start with `/`
   */
  function resolveRelativePath(to, from) {
      if (to.startsWith('/'))
          return to;
      if (!from.startsWith('/')) {
          warn(`Cannot resolve a relative location without an absolute path. Trying to resolve "${to}" from "${from}". It should look like "/${from}".`);
          return to;
      }
      if (!to)
          return from;
      const fromSegments = from.split('/');
      const toSegments = to.split('/');
      let position = fromSegments.length - 1;
      let toPosition;
      let segment;
      for (toPosition = 0; toPosition < toSegments.length; toPosition++) {
          segment = toSegments[toPosition];
          // can't go below zero
          if (position === 1 || segment === '.')
              continue;
          if (segment === '..')
              position--;
          // found something that is not relative path
          else
              break;
      }
      return (fromSegments.slice(0, position).join('/') +
          '/' +
          toSegments
              .slice(toPosition - (toPosition === toSegments.length ? 1 : 0))
              .join('/'));
  }

  var NavigationType;
  (function (NavigationType) {
      NavigationType["pop"] = "pop";
      NavigationType["push"] = "push";
  })(NavigationType || (NavigationType = {}));
  var NavigationDirection;
  (function (NavigationDirection) {
      NavigationDirection["back"] = "back";
      NavigationDirection["forward"] = "forward";
      NavigationDirection["unknown"] = "";
  })(NavigationDirection || (NavigationDirection = {}));
  /**
   * Starting location for Histories
   */
  const START = '';
  // Generic utils
  /**
   * Normalizes a base by removing any trailing slash and reading the base tag if
   * present.
   *
   * @param base - base to normalize
   */
  function normalizeBase(base) {
      if (!base) {
          if (isBrowser) {
              // respect <base> tag
              const baseEl = document.querySelector('base');
              base = (baseEl && baseEl.getAttribute('href')) || '/';
              // strip full URL origin
              base = base.replace(/^\w+:\/\/[^\/]+/, '');
          }
          else {
              base = '/';
          }
      }
      // ensure leading slash when it was removed by the regex above avoid leading
      // slash with hash because the file could be read from the disk like file://
      // and the leading slash would cause problems
      if (base[0] !== '/' && base[0] !== '#')
          base = '/' + base;
      // remove the trailing slash so all other method can just do `base + fullPath`
      // to build an href
      return removeTrailingSlash(base);
  }
  // remove any character before the hash
  const BEFORE_HASH_RE = /^[^#]+#/;
  function createHref(base, location) {
      return base.replace(BEFORE_HASH_RE, '#') + location;
  }

  function getElementPosition(el, offset) {
      const docRect = document.documentElement.getBoundingClientRect();
      const elRect = el.getBoundingClientRect();
      return {
          behavior: offset.behavior,
          left: elRect.left - docRect.left - (offset.left || 0),
          top: elRect.top - docRect.top - (offset.top || 0),
      };
  }
  const computeScrollPosition = () => ({
      left: window.pageXOffset,
      top: window.pageYOffset,
  });
  function scrollToPosition(position) {
      let scrollToOptions;
      if ('el' in position) {
          const positionEl = position.el;
          const isIdSelector = typeof positionEl === 'string' && positionEl.startsWith('#');
          /**
           * `id`s can accept pretty much any characters, including CSS combinators
           * like `>` or `~`. It's still possible to retrieve elements using
           * `document.getElementById('~')` but it needs to be escaped when using
           * `document.querySelector('#\\~')` for it to be valid. The only
           * requirements for `id`s are them to be unique on the page and to not be
           * empty (`id=""`). Because of that, when passing an id selector, it should
           * be properly escaped for it to work with `querySelector`. We could check
           * for the id selector to be simple (no CSS combinators `+ >~`) but that
           * would make things inconsistent since they are valid characters for an
           * `id` but would need to be escaped when using `querySelector`, breaking
           * their usage and ending up in no selector returned. Selectors need to be
           * escaped:
           *
           * - `#1-thing` becomes `#\31 -thing`
           * - `#with~symbols` becomes `#with\\~symbols`
           *
           * - More information about  the topic can be found at
           *   https://mathiasbynens.be/notes/html5-id-class.
           * - Practical example: https://mathiasbynens.be/demo/html5-id
           */
          if (typeof position.el === 'string') {
              if (!isIdSelector || !document.getElementById(position.el.slice(1))) {
                  try {
                      const foundEl = document.querySelector(position.el);
                      if (isIdSelector && foundEl) {
                          warn(`The selector "${position.el}" should be passed as "el: document.querySelector('${position.el}')" because it starts with "#".`);
                          // return to avoid other warnings
                          return;
                      }
                  }
                  catch (err) {
                      warn(`The selector "${position.el}" is invalid. If you are using an id selector, make sure to escape it. You can find more information about escaping characters in selectors at https://mathiasbynens.be/notes/css-escapes or use CSS.escape (https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/CSS/escape).`);
                      // return to avoid other warnings
                      return;
                  }
              }
          }
          const el = typeof positionEl === 'string'
              ? isIdSelector
                  ? document.getElementById(positionEl.slice(1))
                  : document.querySelector(positionEl)
              : positionEl;
          if (!el) {
              warn(`Couldn't find element using selector "${position.el}" returned by scrollBehavior.`);
              return;
          }
          scrollToOptions = getElementPosition(el, position);
      }
      else {
          scrollToOptions = position;
      }
      if ('scrollBehavior' in document.documentElement.style)
          window.scrollTo(scrollToOptions);
      else {
          window.scrollTo(scrollToOptions.left != null ? scrollToOptions.left : window.pageXOffset, scrollToOptions.top != null ? scrollToOptions.top : window.pageYOffset);
      }
  }
  function getScrollKey(path, delta) {
      const position = history.state ? history.state.position - delta : -1;
      return position + path;
  }
  const scrollPositions = new Map();
  function saveScrollPosition(key, scrollPosition) {
      scrollPositions.set(key, scrollPosition);
  }
  function getSavedScrollPosition(key) {
      const scroll = scrollPositions.get(key);
      // consume it so it's not used again
      scrollPositions.delete(key);
      return scroll;
  }
  // TODO: RFC about how to save scroll position
  /**
   * ScrollBehavior instance used by the router to compute and restore the scroll
   * position when navigating.
   */
  // export interface ScrollHandler<ScrollPositionEntry extends HistoryStateValue, ScrollPosition extends ScrollPositionEntry> {
  //   // returns a scroll position that can be saved in history
  //   compute(): ScrollPositionEntry
  //   // can take an extended ScrollPositionEntry
  //   scroll(position: ScrollPosition): void
  // }
  // export const scrollHandler: ScrollHandler<ScrollPosition> = {
  //   compute: computeScroll,
  //   scroll: scrollToPosition,
  // }

  let createBaseLocation = () => location.protocol + '//' + location.host;
  /**
   * Creates a normalized history location from a window.location object
   * @param location -
   */
  function createCurrentLocation(base, location) {
      const { pathname, search, hash } = location;
      // allows hash bases like #, /#, #/, #!, #!/, /#!/, or even /folder#end
      const hashPos = base.indexOf('#');
      if (hashPos > -1) {
          let slicePos = hash.includes(base.slice(hashPos))
              ? base.slice(hashPos).length
              : 1;
          let pathFromHash = hash.slice(slicePos);
          // prepend the starting slash to hash so the url starts with /#
          if (pathFromHash[0] !== '/')
              pathFromHash = '/' + pathFromHash;
          return stripBase(pathFromHash, '');
      }
      const path = stripBase(pathname, base);
      return path + search + hash;
  }
  function useHistoryListeners(base, historyState, currentLocation, replace) {
      let listeners = [];
      let teardowns = [];
      // TODO: should it be a stack? a Dict. Check if the popstate listener
      // can trigger twice
      let pauseState = null;
      const popStateHandler = ({ state, }) => {
          const to = createCurrentLocation(base, location);
          const from = currentLocation.value;
          const fromState = historyState.value;
          let delta = 0;
          if (state) {
              currentLocation.value = to;
              historyState.value = state;
              // ignore the popstate and reset the pauseState
              if (pauseState && pauseState === from) {
                  pauseState = null;
                  return;
              }
              delta = fromState ? state.position - fromState.position : 0;
          }
          else {
              replace(to);
          }
          // console.log({ deltaFromCurrent })
          // Here we could also revert the navigation by calling history.go(-delta)
          // this listener will have to be adapted to not trigger again and to wait for the url
          // to be updated before triggering the listeners. Some kind of validation function would also
          // need to be passed to the listeners so the navigation can be accepted
          // call all listeners
          listeners.forEach(listener => {
              listener(currentLocation.value, from, {
                  delta,
                  type: NavigationType.pop,
                  direction: delta
                      ? delta > 0
                          ? NavigationDirection.forward
                          : NavigationDirection.back
                      : NavigationDirection.unknown,
              });
          });
      };
      function pauseListeners() {
          pauseState = currentLocation.value;
      }
      function listen(callback) {
          // setup the listener and prepare teardown callbacks
          listeners.push(callback);
          const teardown = () => {
              const index = listeners.indexOf(callback);
              if (index > -1)
                  listeners.splice(index, 1);
          };
          teardowns.push(teardown);
          return teardown;
      }
      function beforeUnloadListener() {
          const { history } = window;
          if (!history.state)
              return;
          history.replaceState(assign({}, history.state, { scroll: computeScrollPosition() }), '');
      }
      function destroy() {
          for (const teardown of teardowns)
              teardown();
          teardowns = [];
          window.removeEventListener('popstate', popStateHandler);
          window.removeEventListener('beforeunload', beforeUnloadListener);
      }
      // setup the listeners and prepare teardown callbacks
      window.addEventListener('popstate', popStateHandler);
      window.addEventListener('beforeunload', beforeUnloadListener);
      return {
          pauseListeners,
          listen,
          destroy,
      };
  }
  /**
   * Creates a state object
   */
  function buildState(back, current, forward, replaced = false, computeScroll = false) {
      return {
          back,
          current,
          forward,
          replaced,
          position: window.history.length,
          scroll: computeScroll ? computeScrollPosition() : null,
      };
  }
  function useHistoryStateNavigation(base) {
      const { history, location } = window;
      // private variables
      const currentLocation = {
          value: createCurrentLocation(base, location),
      };
      const historyState = { value: history.state };
      // build current history entry as this is a fresh navigation
      if (!historyState.value) {
          changeLocation(currentLocation.value, {
              back: null,
              current: currentLocation.value,
              forward: null,
              // the length is off by one, we need to decrease it
              position: history.length - 1,
              replaced: true,
              // don't add a scroll as the user may have an anchor and we want
              // scrollBehavior to be triggered without a saved position
              scroll: null,
          }, true);
      }
      function changeLocation(to, state, replace) {
          /**
           * if a base tag is provided and we are on a normal domain, we have to
           * respect the provided `base` attribute because pushState() will use it and
           * potentially erase anything before the `#` like at
           * https://github.com/vuejs/router/issues/685 where a base of
           * `/folder/#` but a base of `/` would erase the `/folder/` section. If
           * there is no host, the `<base>` tag makes no sense and if there isn't a
           * base tag we can just use everything after the `#`.
           */
          const hashIndex = base.indexOf('#');
          const url = hashIndex > -1
              ? (location.host && document.querySelector('base')
                  ? base
                  : base.slice(hashIndex)) + to
              : createBaseLocation() + base + to;
          try {
              // BROWSER QUIRK
              // NOTE: Safari throws a SecurityError when calling this function 100 times in 30 seconds
              history[replace ? 'replaceState' : 'pushState'](state, '', url);
              historyState.value = state;
          }
          catch (err) {
              {
                  warn('Error with push/replace State', err);
              }
              // Force the navigation, this also resets the call count
              location[replace ? 'replace' : 'assign'](url);
          }
      }
      function replace(to, data) {
          const state = assign({}, history.state, buildState(historyState.value.back, 
          // keep back and forward entries but override current position
          to, historyState.value.forward, true), data, { position: historyState.value.position });
          changeLocation(to, state, true);
          currentLocation.value = to;
      }
      function push(to, data) {
          // Add to current entry the information of where we are going
          // as well as saving the current position
          const currentState = assign({}, 
          // use current history state to gracefully handle a wrong call to
          // history.replaceState
          // https://github.com/vuejs/router/issues/366
          historyState.value, history.state, {
              forward: to,
              scroll: computeScrollPosition(),
          });
          if (!history.state) {
              warn(`history.state seems to have been manually replaced without preserving the necessary values. Make sure to preserve existing history state if you are manually calling history.replaceState:\n\n` +
                  `history.replaceState(history.state, '', url)\n\n` +
                  `You can find more information at https://next.router.vuejs.org/guide/migration/#usage-of-history-state.`);
          }
          changeLocation(currentState.current, currentState, true);
          const state = assign({}, buildState(currentLocation.value, to, null), { position: currentState.position + 1 }, data);
          changeLocation(to, state, false);
          currentLocation.value = to;
      }
      return {
          location: currentLocation,
          state: historyState,
          push,
          replace,
      };
  }
  /**
   * Creates an HTML5 history. Most common history for single page applications.
   *
   * @param base -
   */
  function createWebHistory(base) {
      base = normalizeBase(base);
      const historyNavigation = useHistoryStateNavigation(base);
      const historyListeners = useHistoryListeners(base, historyNavigation.state, historyNavigation.location, historyNavigation.replace);
      function go(delta, triggerListeners = true) {
          if (!triggerListeners)
              historyListeners.pauseListeners();
          history.go(delta);
      }
      const routerHistory = assign({
          // it's overridden right after
          location: '',
          base,
          go,
          createHref: createHref.bind(null, base),
      }, historyNavigation, historyListeners);
      Object.defineProperty(routerHistory, 'location', {
          enumerable: true,
          get: () => historyNavigation.location.value,
      });
      Object.defineProperty(routerHistory, 'state', {
          enumerable: true,
          get: () => historyNavigation.state.value,
      });
      return routerHistory;
  }

  /**
   * Creates a in-memory based history. The main purpose of this history is to handle SSR. It starts in a special location that is nowhere.
   * It's up to the user to replace that location with the starter location by either calling `router.push` or `router.replace`.
   *
   * @param base - Base applied to all urls, defaults to '/'
   * @returns a history object that can be passed to the router constructor
   */
  function createMemoryHistory(base = '') {
      let listeners = [];
      let queue = [START];
      let position = 0;
      base = normalizeBase(base);
      function setLocation(location) {
          position++;
          if (position === queue.length) {
              // we are at the end, we can simply append a new entry
              queue.push(location);
          }
          else {
              // we are in the middle, we remove everything from here in the queue
              queue.splice(position);
              queue.push(location);
          }
      }
      function triggerListeners(to, from, { direction, delta }) {
          const info = {
              direction,
              delta,
              type: NavigationType.pop,
          };
          for (const callback of listeners) {
              callback(to, from, info);
          }
      }
      const routerHistory = {
          // rewritten by Object.defineProperty
          location: START,
          // TODO: should be kept in queue
          state: {},
          base,
          createHref: createHref.bind(null, base),
          replace(to) {
              // remove current entry and decrement position
              queue.splice(position--, 1);
              setLocation(to);
          },
          push(to, data) {
              setLocation(to);
          },
          listen(callback) {
              listeners.push(callback);
              return () => {
                  const index = listeners.indexOf(callback);
                  if (index > -1)
                      listeners.splice(index, 1);
              };
          },
          destroy() {
              listeners = [];
              queue = [START];
              position = 0;
          },
          go(delta, shouldTrigger = true) {
              const from = this.location;
              const direction = 
              // we are considering delta === 0 going forward, but in abstract mode
              // using 0 for the delta doesn't make sense like it does in html5 where
              // it reloads the page
              delta < 0 ? NavigationDirection.back : NavigationDirection.forward;
              position = Math.max(0, Math.min(position + delta, queue.length - 1));
              if (shouldTrigger) {
                  triggerListeners(this.location, from, {
                      direction,
                      delta,
                  });
              }
          },
      };
      Object.defineProperty(routerHistory, 'location', {
          enumerable: true,
          get: () => queue[position],
      });
      return routerHistory;
  }

  /**
   * Creates a hash history. Useful for web applications with no host (e.g.
   * `file://`) or when configuring a server to handle any URL is not possible.
   *
   * @param base - optional base to provide. Defaults to `location.pathname +
   * location.search` If there is a `<base>` tag in the `head`, its value will be
   * ignored in favor of this parameter **but note it affects all the
   * history.pushState() calls**, meaning that if you use a `<base>` tag, it's
   * `href` value **has to match this parameter** (ignoring anything after the
   * `#`).
   *
   * @example
   * ```js
   * // at https://example.com/folder
   * createWebHashHistory() // gives a url of `https://example.com/folder#`
   * createWebHashHistory('/folder/') // gives a url of `https://example.com/folder/#`
   * // if the `#` is provided in the base, it won't be added by `createWebHashHistory`
   * createWebHashHistory('/folder/#/app/') // gives a url of `https://example.com/folder/#/app/`
   * // you should avoid doing this because it changes the original url and breaks copying urls
   * createWebHashHistory('/other-folder/') // gives a url of `https://example.com/other-folder/#`
   *
   * // at file:///usr/etc/folder/index.html
   * // for locations with no `host`, the base is ignored
   * createWebHashHistory('/iAmIgnored') // gives a url of `file:///usr/etc/folder/index.html#`
   * ```
   */
  function createWebHashHistory(base) {
      // Make sure this implementation is fine in terms of encoding, specially for IE11
      // for `file://`, directly use the pathname and ignore the base
      // location.pathname contains an initial `/` even at the root: `https://example.com`
      base = location.host ? base || location.pathname + location.search : '';
      // allow the user to provide a `#` in the middle: `/base/#/app`
      if (!base.includes('#'))
          base += '#';
      if (!base.endsWith('#/') && !base.endsWith('#')) {
          warn(`A hash base must end with a "#":\n"${base}" should be "${base.replace(/#.*$/, '#')}".`);
      }
      return createWebHistory(base);
  }

  function isRouteLocation(route) {
      return typeof route === 'string' || (route && typeof route === 'object');
  }
  function isRouteName(name) {
      return typeof name === 'string' || typeof name === 'symbol';
  }

  /**
   * Initial route location where the router is. Can be used in navigation guards
   * to differentiate the initial navigation.
   *
   * @example
   * ```js
   * import { START_LOCATION } from 'vue-router'
   *
   * router.beforeEach((to, from) => {
   *   if (from === START_LOCATION) {
   *     // initial navigation
   *   }
   * })
   * ```
   */
  const START_LOCATION_NORMALIZED = {
      path: '/',
      name: undefined,
      params: {},
      query: {},
      hash: '',
      fullPath: '/',
      matched: [],
      meta: {},
      redirectedFrom: undefined,
  };

  const NavigationFailureSymbol = /*#__PURE__*/ PolySymbol('navigation failure' );
  /**
   * Enumeration with all possible types for navigation failures. Can be passed to
   * {@link isNavigationFailure} to check for specific failures.
   */
  exports.NavigationFailureType = void 0;
  (function (NavigationFailureType) {
      /**
       * An aborted navigation is a navigation that failed because a navigation
       * guard returned `false` or called `next(false)`
       */
      NavigationFailureType[NavigationFailureType["aborted"] = 4] = "aborted";
      /**
       * A cancelled navigation is a navigation that failed because a more recent
       * navigation finished started (not necessarily finished).
       */
      NavigationFailureType[NavigationFailureType["cancelled"] = 8] = "cancelled";
      /**
       * A duplicated navigation is a navigation that failed because it was
       * initiated while already being at the exact same location.
       */
      NavigationFailureType[NavigationFailureType["duplicated"] = 16] = "duplicated";
  })(exports.NavigationFailureType || (exports.NavigationFailureType = {}));
  // DEV only debug messages
  const ErrorTypeMessages = {
      [1 /* MATCHER_NOT_FOUND */]({ location, currentLocation }) {
          return `No match for\n ${JSON.stringify(location)}${currentLocation
            ? '\nwhile being at\n' + JSON.stringify(currentLocation)
            : ''}`;
      },
      [2 /* NAVIGATION_GUARD_REDIRECT */]({ from, to, }) {
          return `Redirected from "${from.fullPath}" to "${stringifyRoute(to)}" via a navigation guard.`;
      },
      [4 /* NAVIGATION_ABORTED */]({ from, to }) {
          return `Navigation aborted from "${from.fullPath}" to "${to.fullPath}" via a navigation guard.`;
      },
      [8 /* NAVIGATION_CANCELLED */]({ from, to }) {
          return `Navigation cancelled from "${from.fullPath}" to "${to.fullPath}" with a new navigation.`;
      },
      [16 /* NAVIGATION_DUPLICATED */]({ from, to }) {
          return `Avoided redundant navigation to current location: "${from.fullPath}".`;
      },
  };
  function createRouterError(type, params) {
      // keep full error messages in cjs versions
      {
          return assign(new Error(ErrorTypeMessages[type](params)), {
              type,
              [NavigationFailureSymbol]: true,
          }, params);
      }
  }
  function isNavigationFailure(error, type) {
      return (error instanceof Error &&
          NavigationFailureSymbol in error &&
          (type == null || !!(error.type & type)));
  }
  const propertiesToLog = ['params', 'query', 'hash'];
  function stringifyRoute(to) {
      if (typeof to === 'string')
          return to;
      if ('path' in to)
          return to.path;
      const location = {};
      for (const key of propertiesToLog) {
          if (key in to)
              location[key] = to[key];
      }
      return JSON.stringify(location, null, 2);
  }

  // default pattern for a param: non greedy everything but /
  const BASE_PARAM_PATTERN = '[^/]+?';
  const BASE_PATH_PARSER_OPTIONS = {
      sensitive: false,
      strict: false,
      start: true,
      end: true,
  };
  // Special Regex characters that must be escaped in static tokens
  const REGEX_CHARS_RE = /[.+*?^${}()[\]/\\]/g;
  /**
   * Creates a path parser from an array of Segments (a segment is an array of Tokens)
   *
   * @param segments - array of segments returned by tokenizePath
   * @param extraOptions - optional options for the regexp
   * @returns a PathParser
   */
  function tokensToParser(segments, extraOptions) {
      const options = assign({}, BASE_PATH_PARSER_OPTIONS, extraOptions);
      // the amount of scores is the same as the length of segments except for the root segment "/"
      const score = [];
      // the regexp as a string
      let pattern = options.start ? '^' : '';
      // extracted keys
      const keys = [];
      for (const segment of segments) {
          // the root segment needs special treatment
          const segmentScores = segment.length ? [] : [90 /* Root */];
          // allow trailing slash
          if (options.strict && !segment.length)
              pattern += '/';
          for (let tokenIndex = 0; tokenIndex < segment.length; tokenIndex++) {
              const token = segment[tokenIndex];
              // resets the score if we are inside a sub segment /:a-other-:b
              let subSegmentScore = 40 /* Segment */ +
                  (options.sensitive ? 0.25 /* BonusCaseSensitive */ : 0);
              if (token.type === 0 /* Static */) {
                  // prepend the slash if we are starting a new segment
                  if (!tokenIndex)
                      pattern += '/';
                  pattern += token.value.replace(REGEX_CHARS_RE, '\\$&');
                  subSegmentScore += 40 /* Static */;
              }
              else if (token.type === 1 /* Param */) {
                  const { value, repeatable, optional, regexp } = token;
                  keys.push({
                      name: value,
                      repeatable,
                      optional,
                  });
                  const re = regexp ? regexp : BASE_PARAM_PATTERN;
                  // the user provided a custom regexp /:id(\\d+)
                  if (re !== BASE_PARAM_PATTERN) {
                      subSegmentScore += 10 /* BonusCustomRegExp */;
                      // make sure the regexp is valid before using it
                      try {
                          new RegExp(`(${re})`);
                      }
                      catch (err) {
                          throw new Error(`Invalid custom RegExp for param "${value}" (${re}): ` +
                              err.message);
                      }
                  }
                  // when we repeat we must take care of the repeating leading slash
                  let subPattern = repeatable ? `((?:${re})(?:/(?:${re}))*)` : `(${re})`;
                  // prepend the slash if we are starting a new segment
                  if (!tokenIndex)
                      subPattern =
                          // avoid an optional / if there are more segments e.g. /:p?-static
                          // or /:p?-:p2
                          optional && segment.length < 2
                              ? `(?:/${subPattern})`
                              : '/' + subPattern;
                  if (optional)
                      subPattern += '?';
                  pattern += subPattern;
                  subSegmentScore += 20 /* Dynamic */;
                  if (optional)
                      subSegmentScore += -8 /* BonusOptional */;
                  if (repeatable)
                      subSegmentScore += -20 /* BonusRepeatable */;
                  if (re === '.*')
                      subSegmentScore += -50 /* BonusWildcard */;
              }
              segmentScores.push(subSegmentScore);
          }
          // an empty array like /home/ -> [[{home}], []]
          // if (!segment.length) pattern += '/'
          score.push(segmentScores);
      }
      // only apply the strict bonus to the last score
      if (options.strict && options.end) {
          const i = score.length - 1;
          score[i][score[i].length - 1] += 0.7000000000000001 /* BonusStrict */;
      }
      // TODO: dev only warn double trailing slash
      if (!options.strict)
          pattern += '/?';
      if (options.end)
          pattern += '$';
      // allow paths like /dynamic to only match dynamic or dynamic/... but not dynamic_something_else
      else if (options.strict)
          pattern += '(?:/|$)';
      const re = new RegExp(pattern, options.sensitive ? '' : 'i');
      function parse(path) {
          const match = path.match(re);
          const params = {};
          if (!match)
              return null;
          for (let i = 1; i < match.length; i++) {
              const value = match[i] || '';
              const key = keys[i - 1];
              params[key.name] = value && key.repeatable ? value.split('/') : value;
          }
          return params;
      }
      function stringify(params) {
          let path = '';
          // for optional parameters to allow to be empty
          let avoidDuplicatedSlash = false;
          for (const segment of segments) {
              if (!avoidDuplicatedSlash || !path.endsWith('/'))
                  path += '/';
              avoidDuplicatedSlash = false;
              for (const token of segment) {
                  if (token.type === 0 /* Static */) {
                      path += token.value;
                  }
                  else if (token.type === 1 /* Param */) {
                      const { value, repeatable, optional } = token;
                      const param = value in params ? params[value] : '';
                      if (Array.isArray(param) && !repeatable)
                          throw new Error(`Provided param "${value}" is an array but it is not repeatable (* or + modifiers)`);
                      const text = Array.isArray(param) ? param.join('/') : param;
                      if (!text) {
                          if (optional) {
                              // if we have more than one optional param like /:a?-static we
                              // don't need to care about the optional param
                              if (segment.length < 2) {
                                  // remove the last slash as we could be at the end
                                  if (path.endsWith('/'))
                                      path = path.slice(0, -1);
                                  // do not append a slash on the next iteration
                                  else
                                      avoidDuplicatedSlash = true;
                              }
                          }
                          else
                              throw new Error(`Missing required param "${value}"`);
                      }
                      path += text;
                  }
              }
          }
          return path;
      }
      return {
          re,
          score,
          keys,
          parse,
          stringify,
      };
  }
  /**
   * Compares an array of numbers as used in PathParser.score and returns a
   * number. This function can be used to `sort` an array
   *
   * @param a - first array of numbers
   * @param b - second array of numbers
   * @returns 0 if both are equal, < 0 if a should be sorted first, > 0 if b
   * should be sorted first
   */
  function compareScoreArray(a, b) {
      let i = 0;
      while (i < a.length && i < b.length) {
          const diff = b[i] - a[i];
          // only keep going if diff === 0
          if (diff)
              return diff;
          i++;
      }
      // if the last subsegment was Static, the shorter segments should be sorted first
      // otherwise sort the longest segment first
      if (a.length < b.length) {
          return a.length === 1 && a[0] === 40 /* Static */ + 40 /* Segment */
              ? -1
              : 1;
      }
      else if (a.length > b.length) {
          return b.length === 1 && b[0] === 40 /* Static */ + 40 /* Segment */
              ? 1
              : -1;
      }
      return 0;
  }
  /**
   * Compare function that can be used with `sort` to sort an array of PathParser
   *
   * @param a - first PathParser
   * @param b - second PathParser
   * @returns 0 if both are equal, < 0 if a should be sorted first, > 0 if b
   */
  function comparePathParserScore(a, b) {
      let i = 0;
      const aScore = a.score;
      const bScore = b.score;
      while (i < aScore.length && i < bScore.length) {
          const comp = compareScoreArray(aScore[i], bScore[i]);
          // do not return if both are equal
          if (comp)
              return comp;
          i++;
      }
      // if a and b share the same score entries but b has more, sort b first
      return bScore.length - aScore.length;
      // this is the ternary version
      // return aScore.length < bScore.length
      //   ? 1
      //   : aScore.length > bScore.length
      //   ? -1
      //   : 0
  }

  const ROOT_TOKEN = {
      type: 0 /* Static */,
      value: '',
  };
  const VALID_PARAM_RE = /[a-zA-Z0-9_]/;
  // After some profiling, the cache seems to be unnecessary because tokenizePath
  // (the slowest part of adding a route) is very fast
  // const tokenCache = new Map<string, Token[][]>()
  function tokenizePath(path) {
      if (!path)
          return [[]];
      if (path === '/')
          return [[ROOT_TOKEN]];
      if (!path.startsWith('/')) {
          throw new Error(`Route paths should start with a "/": "${path}" should be "/${path}".`
              );
      }
      // if (tokenCache.has(path)) return tokenCache.get(path)!
      function crash(message) {
          throw new Error(`ERR (${state})/"${buffer}": ${message}`);
      }
      let state = 0 /* Static */;
      let previousState = state;
      const tokens = [];
      // the segment will always be valid because we get into the initial state
      // with the leading /
      let segment;
      function finalizeSegment() {
          if (segment)
              tokens.push(segment);
          segment = [];
      }
      // index on the path
      let i = 0;
      // char at index
      let char;
      // buffer of the value read
      let buffer = '';
      // custom regexp for a param
      let customRe = '';
      function consumeBuffer() {
          if (!buffer)
              return;
          if (state === 0 /* Static */) {
              segment.push({
                  type: 0 /* Static */,
                  value: buffer,
              });
          }
          else if (state === 1 /* Param */ ||
              state === 2 /* ParamRegExp */ ||
              state === 3 /* ParamRegExpEnd */) {
              if (segment.length > 1 && (char === '*' || char === '+'))
                  crash(`A repeatable param (${buffer}) must be alone in its segment. eg: '/:ids+.`);
              segment.push({
                  type: 1 /* Param */,
                  value: buffer,
                  regexp: customRe,
                  repeatable: char === '*' || char === '+',
                  optional: char === '*' || char === '?',
              });
          }
          else {
              crash('Invalid state to consume buffer');
          }
          buffer = '';
      }
      function addCharToBuffer() {
          buffer += char;
      }
      while (i < path.length) {
          char = path[i++];
          if (char === '\\' && state !== 2 /* ParamRegExp */) {
              previousState = state;
              state = 4 /* EscapeNext */;
              continue;
          }
          switch (state) {
              case 0 /* Static */:
                  if (char === '/') {
                      if (buffer) {
                          consumeBuffer();
                      }
                      finalizeSegment();
                  }
                  else if (char === ':') {
                      consumeBuffer();
                      state = 1 /* Param */;
                  }
                  else {
                      addCharToBuffer();
                  }
                  break;
              case 4 /* EscapeNext */:
                  addCharToBuffer();
                  state = previousState;
                  break;
              case 1 /* Param */:
                  if (char === '(') {
                      state = 2 /* ParamRegExp */;
                  }
                  else if (VALID_PARAM_RE.test(char)) {
                      addCharToBuffer();
                  }
                  else {
                      consumeBuffer();
                      state = 0 /* Static */;
                      // go back one character if we were not modifying
                      if (char !== '*' && char !== '?' && char !== '+')
                          i--;
                  }
                  break;
              case 2 /* ParamRegExp */:
                  // TODO: is it worth handling nested regexp? like :p(?:prefix_([^/]+)_suffix)
                  // it already works by escaping the closing )
                  // https://paths.esm.dev/?p=AAMeJbiAwQEcDKbAoAAkP60PG2R6QAvgNaA6AFACM2ABuQBB#
                  // is this really something people need since you can also write
                  // /prefix_:p()_suffix
                  if (char === ')') {
                      // handle the escaped )
                      if (customRe[customRe.length - 1] == '\\')
                          customRe = customRe.slice(0, -1) + char;
                      else
                          state = 3 /* ParamRegExpEnd */;
                  }
                  else {
                      customRe += char;
                  }
                  break;
              case 3 /* ParamRegExpEnd */:
                  // same as finalizing a param
                  consumeBuffer();
                  state = 0 /* Static */;
                  // go back one character if we were not modifying
                  if (char !== '*' && char !== '?' && char !== '+')
                      i--;
                  customRe = '';
                  break;
              default:
                  crash('Unknown state');
                  break;
          }
      }
      if (state === 2 /* ParamRegExp */)
          crash(`Unfinished custom RegExp for param "${buffer}"`);
      consumeBuffer();
      finalizeSegment();
      // tokenCache.set(path, tokens)
      return tokens;
  }

  function createRouteRecordMatcher(record, parent, options) {
      const parser = tokensToParser(tokenizePath(record.path), options);
      // warn against params with the same name
      {
          const existingKeys = new Set();
          for (const key of parser.keys) {
              if (existingKeys.has(key.name))
                  warn(`Found duplicated params with name "${key.name}" for path "${record.path}". Only the last one will be available on "$route.params".`);
              existingKeys.add(key.name);
          }
      }
      const matcher = assign(parser, {
          record,
          parent,
          // these needs to be populated by the parent
          children: [],
          alias: [],
      });
      if (parent) {
          // both are aliases or both are not aliases
          // we don't want to mix them because the order is used when
          // passing originalRecord in Matcher.addRoute
          if (!matcher.record.aliasOf === !parent.record.aliasOf)
              parent.children.push(matcher);
      }
      return matcher;
  }

  /**
   * Creates a Router Matcher.
   *
   * @internal
   * @param routes - array of initial routes
   * @param globalOptions - global route options
   */
  function createRouterMatcher(routes, globalOptions) {
      // normalized ordered array of matchers
      const matchers = [];
      const matcherMap = new Map();
      globalOptions = mergeOptions({ strict: false, end: true, sensitive: false }, globalOptions);
      function getRecordMatcher(name) {
          return matcherMap.get(name);
      }
      function addRoute(record, parent, originalRecord) {
          // used later on to remove by name
          const isRootAdd = !originalRecord;
          const mainNormalizedRecord = normalizeRouteRecord(record);
          // we might be the child of an alias
          mainNormalizedRecord.aliasOf = originalRecord && originalRecord.record;
          const options = mergeOptions(globalOptions, record);
          // generate an array of records to correctly handle aliases
          const normalizedRecords = [
              mainNormalizedRecord,
          ];
          if ('alias' in record) {
              const aliases = typeof record.alias === 'string' ? [record.alias] : record.alias;
              for (const alias of aliases) {
                  normalizedRecords.push(assign({}, mainNormalizedRecord, {
                      // this allows us to hold a copy of the `components` option
                      // so that async components cache is hold on the original record
                      components: originalRecord
                          ? originalRecord.record.components
                          : mainNormalizedRecord.components,
                      path: alias,
                      // we might be the child of an alias
                      aliasOf: originalRecord
                          ? originalRecord.record
                          : mainNormalizedRecord,
                      // the aliases are always of the same kind as the original since they
                      // are defined on the same record
                  }));
              }
          }
          let matcher;
          let originalMatcher;
          for (const normalizedRecord of normalizedRecords) {
              const { path } = normalizedRecord;
              // Build up the path for nested routes if the child isn't an absolute
              // route. Only add the / delimiter if the child path isn't empty and if the
              // parent path doesn't have a trailing slash
              if (parent && path[0] !== '/') {
                  const parentPath = parent.record.path;
                  const connectingSlash = parentPath[parentPath.length - 1] === '/' ? '' : '/';
                  normalizedRecord.path =
                      parent.record.path + (path && connectingSlash + path);
              }
              if (normalizedRecord.path === '*') {
                  throw new Error('Catch all routes ("*") must now be defined using a param with a custom regexp.\n' +
                      'See more at https://next.router.vuejs.org/guide/migration/#removed-star-or-catch-all-routes.');
              }
              // create the object before hand so it can be passed to children
              matcher = createRouteRecordMatcher(normalizedRecord, parent, options);
              if (parent && path[0] === '/')
                  checkMissingParamsInAbsolutePath(matcher, parent);
              // if we are an alias we must tell the original record that we exist
              // so we can be removed
              if (originalRecord) {
                  originalRecord.alias.push(matcher);
                  {
                      checkSameParams(originalRecord, matcher);
                  }
              }
              else {
                  // otherwise, the first record is the original and others are aliases
                  originalMatcher = originalMatcher || matcher;
                  if (originalMatcher !== matcher)
                      originalMatcher.alias.push(matcher);
                  // remove the route if named and only for the top record (avoid in nested calls)
                  // this works because the original record is the first one
                  if (isRootAdd && record.name && !isAliasRecord(matcher))
                      removeRoute(record.name);
              }
              if ('children' in mainNormalizedRecord) {
                  const children = mainNormalizedRecord.children;
                  for (let i = 0; i < children.length; i++) {
                      addRoute(children[i], matcher, originalRecord && originalRecord.children[i]);
                  }
              }
              // if there was no original record, then the first one was not an alias and all
              // other alias (if any) need to reference this record when adding children
              originalRecord = originalRecord || matcher;
              // TODO: add normalized records for more flexibility
              // if (parent && isAliasRecord(originalRecord)) {
              //   parent.children.push(originalRecord)
              // }
              insertMatcher(matcher);
          }
          return originalMatcher
              ? () => {
                  // since other matchers are aliases, they should be removed by the original matcher
                  removeRoute(originalMatcher);
              }
              : noop;
      }
      function removeRoute(matcherRef) {
          if (isRouteName(matcherRef)) {
              const matcher = matcherMap.get(matcherRef);
              if (matcher) {
                  matcherMap.delete(matcherRef);
                  matchers.splice(matchers.indexOf(matcher), 1);
                  matcher.children.forEach(removeRoute);
                  matcher.alias.forEach(removeRoute);
              }
          }
          else {
              const index = matchers.indexOf(matcherRef);
              if (index > -1) {
                  matchers.splice(index, 1);
                  if (matcherRef.record.name)
                      matcherMap.delete(matcherRef.record.name);
                  matcherRef.children.forEach(removeRoute);
                  matcherRef.alias.forEach(removeRoute);
              }
          }
      }
      function getRoutes() {
          return matchers;
      }
      function insertMatcher(matcher) {
          let i = 0;
          while (i < matchers.length &&
              comparePathParserScore(matcher, matchers[i]) >= 0 &&
              // Adding children with empty path should still appear before the parent
              // https://github.com/vuejs/router/issues/1124
              (matcher.record.path !== matchers[i].record.path ||
                  !isRecordChildOf(matcher, matchers[i])))
              i++;
          matchers.splice(i, 0, matcher);
          // only add the original record to the name map
          if (matcher.record.name && !isAliasRecord(matcher))
              matcherMap.set(matcher.record.name, matcher);
      }
      function resolve(location, currentLocation) {
          let matcher;
          let params = {};
          let path;
          let name;
          if ('name' in location && location.name) {
              matcher = matcherMap.get(location.name);
              if (!matcher)
                  throw createRouterError(1 /* MATCHER_NOT_FOUND */, {
                      location,
                  });
              name = matcher.record.name;
              params = assign(
              // paramsFromLocation is a new object
              paramsFromLocation(currentLocation.params, 
              // only keep params that exist in the resolved location
              // TODO: only keep optional params coming from a parent record
              matcher.keys.filter(k => !k.optional).map(k => k.name)), location.params);
              // throws if cannot be stringified
              path = matcher.stringify(params);
          }
          else if ('path' in location) {
              // no need to resolve the path with the matcher as it was provided
              // this also allows the user to control the encoding
              path = location.path;
              if (!path.startsWith('/')) {
                  warn(`The Matcher cannot resolve relative paths but received "${path}". Unless you directly called \`matcher.resolve("${path}")\`, this is probably a bug in vue-router. Please open an issue at https://new-issue.vuejs.org/?repo=vuejs/router.`);
              }
              matcher = matchers.find(m => m.re.test(path));
              // matcher should have a value after the loop
              if (matcher) {
                  // TODO: dev warning of unused params if provided
                  // we know the matcher works because we tested the regexp
                  params = matcher.parse(path);
                  name = matcher.record.name;
              }
              // location is a relative path
          }
          else {
              // match by name or path of current route
              matcher = currentLocation.name
                  ? matcherMap.get(currentLocation.name)
                  : matchers.find(m => m.re.test(currentLocation.path));
              if (!matcher)
                  throw createRouterError(1 /* MATCHER_NOT_FOUND */, {
                      location,
                      currentLocation,
                  });
              name = matcher.record.name;
              // since we are navigating to the same location, we don't need to pick the
              // params like when `name` is provided
              params = assign({}, currentLocation.params, location.params);
              path = matcher.stringify(params);
          }
          const matched = [];
          let parentMatcher = matcher;
          while (parentMatcher) {
              // reversed order so parents are at the beginning
              matched.unshift(parentMatcher.record);
              parentMatcher = parentMatcher.parent;
          }
          return {
              name,
              path,
              params,
              matched,
              meta: mergeMetaFields(matched),
          };
      }
      // add initial routes
      routes.forEach(route => addRoute(route));
      return { addRoute, resolve, removeRoute, getRoutes, getRecordMatcher };
  }
  function paramsFromLocation(params, keys) {
      const newParams = {};
      for (const key of keys) {
          if (key in params)
              newParams[key] = params[key];
      }
      return newParams;
  }
  /**
   * Normalizes a RouteRecordRaw. Creates a copy
   *
   * @param record
   * @returns the normalized version
   */
  function normalizeRouteRecord(record) {
      return {
          path: record.path,
          redirect: record.redirect,
          name: record.name,
          meta: record.meta || {},
          aliasOf: undefined,
          beforeEnter: record.beforeEnter,
          props: normalizeRecordProps(record),
          children: record.children || [],
          instances: {},
          leaveGuards: new Set(),
          updateGuards: new Set(),
          enterCallbacks: {},
          components: 'components' in record
              ? record.components || {}
              : { default: record.component },
      };
  }
  /**
   * Normalize the optional `props` in a record to always be an object similar to
   * components. Also accept a boolean for components.
   * @param record
   */
  function normalizeRecordProps(record) {
      const propsObject = {};
      // props does not exist on redirect records but we can set false directly
      const props = record.props || false;
      if ('component' in record) {
          propsObject.default = props;
      }
      else {
          // NOTE: we could also allow a function to be applied to every component.
          // Would need user feedback for use cases
          for (const name in record.components)
              propsObject[name] = typeof props === 'boolean' ? props : props[name];
      }
      return propsObject;
  }
  /**
   * Checks if a record or any of its parent is an alias
   * @param record
   */
  function isAliasRecord(record) {
      while (record) {
          if (record.record.aliasOf)
              return true;
          record = record.parent;
      }
      return false;
  }
  /**
   * Merge meta fields of an array of records
   *
   * @param matched - array of matched records
   */
  function mergeMetaFields(matched) {
      return matched.reduce((meta, record) => assign(meta, record.meta), {});
  }
  function mergeOptions(defaults, partialOptions) {
      const options = {};
      for (const key in defaults) {
          options[key] = key in partialOptions ? partialOptions[key] : defaults[key];
      }
      return options;
  }
  function isSameParam(a, b) {
      return (a.name === b.name &&
          a.optional === b.optional &&
          a.repeatable === b.repeatable);
  }
  /**
   * Check if a path and its alias have the same required params
   *
   * @param a - original record
   * @param b - alias record
   */
  function checkSameParams(a, b) {
      for (const key of a.keys) {
          if (!key.optional && !b.keys.find(isSameParam.bind(null, key)))
              return warn(`Alias "${b.record.path}" and the original record: "${a.record.path}" should have the exact same param named "${key.name}"`);
      }
      for (const key of b.keys) {
          if (!key.optional && !a.keys.find(isSameParam.bind(null, key)))
              return warn(`Alias "${b.record.path}" and the original record: "${a.record.path}" should have the exact same param named "${key.name}"`);
      }
  }
  function checkMissingParamsInAbsolutePath(record, parent) {
      for (const key of parent.keys) {
          if (!record.keys.find(isSameParam.bind(null, key)))
              return warn(`Absolute path "${record.record.path}" should have the exact same param named "${key.name}" as its parent "${parent.record.path}".`);
      }
  }
  function isRecordChildOf(record, parent) {
      return parent.children.some(child => child === record || isRecordChildOf(record, child));
  }

  /**
   * Encoding Rules ␣ = Space Path: ␣ " < > # ? { } Query: ␣ " < > # & = Hash: ␣ "
   * < > `
   *
   * On top of that, the RFC3986 (https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-2.2)
   * defines some extra characters to be encoded. Most browsers do not encode them
   * in encodeURI https://github.com/whatwg/url/issues/369, so it may be safer to
   * also encode `!'()*`. Leaving unencoded only ASCII alphanumeric(`a-zA-Z0-9`)
   * plus `-._~`. This extra safety should be applied to query by patching the
   * string returned by encodeURIComponent encodeURI also encodes `[\]^`. `\`
   * should be encoded to avoid ambiguity. Browsers (IE, FF, C) transform a `\`
   * into a `/` if directly typed in. The _backtick_ (`````) should also be
   * encoded everywhere because some browsers like FF encode it when directly
   * written while others don't. Safari and IE don't encode ``"<>{}``` in hash.
   */
  // const EXTRA_RESERVED_RE = /[!'()*]/g
  // const encodeReservedReplacer = (c: string) => '%' + c.charCodeAt(0).toString(16)
  const HASH_RE = /#/g; // %23
  const AMPERSAND_RE = /&/g; // %26
  const SLASH_RE = /\//g; // %2F
  const EQUAL_RE = /=/g; // %3D
  const IM_RE = /\?/g; // %3F
  const PLUS_RE = /\+/g; // %2B
  /**
   * NOTE: It's not clear to me if we should encode the + symbol in queries, it
   * seems to be less flexible than not doing so and I can't find out the legacy
   * systems requiring this for regular requests like text/html. In the standard,
   * the encoding of the plus character is only mentioned for
   * application/x-www-form-urlencoded
   * (https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#urlencoded-parsing) and most browsers seems lo
   * leave the plus character as is in queries. To be more flexible, we allow the
   * plus character on the query but it can also be manually encoded by the user.
   *
   * Resources:
   * - https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#urlencoded-parsing
   * - https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1634271/url-encoding-the-space-character-or-20
   */
  const ENC_BRACKET_OPEN_RE = /%5B/g; // [
  const ENC_BRACKET_CLOSE_RE = /%5D/g; // ]
  const ENC_CARET_RE = /%5E/g; // ^
  const ENC_BACKTICK_RE = /%60/g; // `
  const ENC_CURLY_OPEN_RE = /%7B/g; // {
  const ENC_PIPE_RE = /%7C/g; // |
  const ENC_CURLY_CLOSE_RE = /%7D/g; // }
  const ENC_SPACE_RE = /%20/g; // }
  /**
   * Encode characters that need to be encoded on the path, search and hash
   * sections of the URL.
   *
   * @internal
   * @param text - string to encode
   * @returns encoded string
   */
  function commonEncode(text) {
      return encodeURI('' + text)
          .replace(ENC_PIPE_RE, '|')
          .replace(ENC_BRACKET_OPEN_RE, '[')
          .replace(ENC_BRACKET_CLOSE_RE, ']');
  }
  /**
   * Encode characters that need to be encoded on the hash section of the URL.
   *
   * @param text - string to encode
   * @returns encoded string
   */
  function encodeHash(text) {
      return commonEncode(text)
          .replace(ENC_CURLY_OPEN_RE, '{')
          .replace(ENC_CURLY_CLOSE_RE, '}')
          .replace(ENC_CARET_RE, '^');
  }
  /**
   * Encode characters that need to be encoded query values on the query
   * section of the URL.
   *
   * @param text - string to encode
   * @returns encoded string
   */
  function encodeQueryValue(text) {
      return (commonEncode(text)
          // Encode the space as +, encode the + to differentiate it from the space
          .replace(PLUS_RE, '%2B')
          .replace(ENC_SPACE_RE, '+')
          .replace(HASH_RE, '%23')
          .replace(AMPERSAND_RE, '%26')
          .replace(ENC_BACKTICK_RE, '`')
          .replace(ENC_CURLY_OPEN_RE, '{')
          .replace(ENC_CURLY_CLOSE_RE, '}')
          .replace(ENC_CARET_RE, '^'));
  }
  /**
   * Like `encodeQueryValue` but also encodes the `=` character.
   *
   * @param text - string to encode
   */
  function encodeQueryKey(text) {
      return encodeQueryValue(text).replace(EQUAL_RE, '%3D');
  }
  /**
   * Encode characters that need to be encoded on the path section of the URL.
   *
   * @param text - string to encode
   * @returns encoded string
   */
  function encodePath(text) {
      return commonEncode(text).replace(HASH_RE, '%23').replace(IM_RE, '%3F');
  }
  /**
   * Encode characters that need to be encoded on the path section of the URL as a
   * param. This function encodes everything {@link encodePath} does plus the
   * slash (`/`) character. If `text` is `null` or `undefined`, returns an empty
   * string instead.
   *
   * @param text - string to encode
   * @returns encoded string
   */
  function encodeParam(text) {
      return text == null ? '' : encodePath(text).replace(SLASH_RE, '%2F');
  }
  /**
   * Decode text using `decodeURIComponent`. Returns the original text if it
   * fails.
   *
   * @param text - string to decode
   * @returns decoded string
   */
  function decode(text) {
      try {
          return decodeURIComponent('' + text);
      }
      catch (err) {
          warn(`Error decoding "${text}". Using original value`);
      }
      return '' + text;
  }

  /**
   * Transforms a queryString into a {@link LocationQuery} object. Accept both, a
   * version with the leading `?` and without Should work as URLSearchParams

   * @internal
   *
   * @param search - search string to parse
   * @returns a query object
   */
  function parseQuery(search) {
      const query = {};
      // avoid creating an object with an empty key and empty value
      // because of split('&')
      if (search === '' || search === '?')
          return query;
      const hasLeadingIM = search[0] === '?';
      const searchParams = (hasLeadingIM ? search.slice(1) : search).split('&');
      for (let i = 0; i < searchParams.length; ++i) {
          // pre decode the + into space
          const searchParam = searchParams[i].replace(PLUS_RE, ' ');
          // allow the = character
          const eqPos = searchParam.indexOf('=');
          const key = decode(eqPos < 0 ? searchParam : searchParam.slice(0, eqPos));
          const value = eqPos < 0 ? null : decode(searchParam.slice(eqPos + 1));
          if (key in query) {
              // an extra variable for ts types
              let currentValue = query[key];
              if (!Array.isArray(currentValue)) {
                  currentValue = query[key] = [currentValue];
              }
              currentValue.push(value);
          }
          else {
              query[key] = value;
          }
      }
      return query;
  }
  /**
   * Stringifies a {@link LocationQueryRaw} object. Like `URLSearchParams`, it
   * doesn't prepend a `?`
   *
   * @internal
   *
   * @param query - query object to stringify
   * @returns string version of the query without the leading `?`
   */
  function stringifyQuery(query) {
      let search = '';
      for (let key in query) {
          const value = query[key];
          key = encodeQueryKey(key);
          if (value == null) {
              // only null adds the value
              if (value !== undefined) {
                  search += (search.length ? '&' : '') + key;
              }
              continue;
          }
          // keep null values
          const values = Array.isArray(value)
              ? value.map(v => v && encodeQueryValue(v))
              : [value && encodeQueryValue(value)];
          values.forEach(value => {
              // skip undefined values in arrays as if they were not present
              // smaller code than using filter
              if (value !== undefined) {
                  // only append & with non-empty search
                  search += (search.length ? '&' : '') + key;
                  if (value != null)
                      search += '=' + value;
              }
          });
      }
      return search;
  }
  /**
   * Transforms a {@link LocationQueryRaw} into a {@link LocationQuery} by casting
   * numbers into strings, removing keys with an undefined value and replacing
   * undefined with null in arrays
   *
   * @param query - query object to normalize
   * @returns a normalized query object
   */
  function normalizeQuery(query) {
      const normalizedQuery = {};
      for (const key in query) {
          const value = query[key];
          if (value !== undefined) {
              normalizedQuery[key] = Array.isArray(value)
                  ? value.map(v => (v == null ? null : '' + v))
                  : value == null
                      ? value
                      : '' + value;
          }
      }
      return normalizedQuery;
  }

  /**
   * Create a list of callbacks that can be reset. Used to create before and after navigation guards list
   */
  function useCallbacks() {
      let handlers = [];
      function add(handler) {
          handlers.push(handler);
          return () => {
              const i = handlers.indexOf(handler);
              if (i > -1)
                  handlers.splice(i, 1);
          };
      }
      function reset() {
          handlers = [];
      }
      return {
          add,
          list: () => handlers,
          reset,
      };
  }

  function registerGuard(record, name, guard) {
      const removeFromList = () => {
          record[name].delete(guard);
      };
      vue.onUnmounted(removeFromList);
      vue.onDeactivated(removeFromList);
      vue.onActivated(() => {
          record[name].add(guard);
      });
      record[name].add(guard);
  }
  /**
   * Add a navigation guard that triggers whenever the component for the current
   * location is about to be left. Similar to {@link beforeRouteLeave} but can be
   * used in any component. The guard is removed when the component is unmounted.
   *
   * @param leaveGuard - {@link NavigationGuard}
   */
  function onBeforeRouteLeave(leaveGuard) {
      if (!vue.getCurrentInstance()) {
          warn('getCurrentInstance() returned null. onBeforeRouteLeave() must be called at the top of a setup function');
          return;
      }
      const activeRecord = vue.inject(matchedRouteKey, 
      // to avoid warning
      {}).value;
      if (!activeRecord) {
          warn('No active route record was found when calling `onBeforeRouteLeave()`. Make sure you call this function inside of a component child of <router-view>. Maybe you called it inside of App.vue?');
          return;
      }
      registerGuard(activeRecord, 'leaveGuards', leaveGuard);
  }
  /**
   * Add a navigation guard that triggers whenever the current location is about
   * to be updated. Similar to {@link beforeRouteUpdate} but can be used in any
   * component. The guard is removed when the component is unmounted.
   *
   * @param updateGuard - {@link NavigationGuard}
   */
  function onBeforeRouteUpdate(updateGuard) {
      if (!vue.getCurrentInstance()) {
          warn('getCurrentInstance() returned null. onBeforeRouteUpdate() must be called at the top of a setup function');
          return;
      }
      const activeRecord = vue.inject(matchedRouteKey, 
      // to avoid warning
      {}).value;
      if (!activeRecord) {
          warn('No active route record was found when calling `onBeforeRouteUpdate()`. Make sure you call this function inside of a component child of <router-view>. Maybe you called it inside of App.vue?');
          return;
      }
      registerGuard(activeRecord, 'updateGuards', updateGuard);
  }
  function guardToPromiseFn(guard, to, from, record, name) {
      // keep a reference to the enterCallbackArray to prevent pushing callbacks if a new navigation took place
      const enterCallbackArray = record &&
          // name is defined if record is because of the function overload
          (record.enterCallbacks[name] = record.enterCallbacks[name] || []);
      return () => new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
          const next = (valid) => {
              if (valid === false)
                  reject(createRouterError(4 /* NAVIGATION_ABORTED */, {
                      from,
                      to,
                  }));
              else if (valid instanceof Error) {
                  reject(valid);
              }
              else if (isRouteLocation(valid)) {
                  reject(createRouterError(2 /* NAVIGATION_GUARD_REDIRECT */, {
                      from: to,
                      to: valid,
                  }));
              }
              else {
                  if (enterCallbackArray &&
                      // since enterCallbackArray is truthy, both record and name also are
                      record.enterCallbacks[name] === enterCallbackArray &&
                      typeof valid === 'function')
                      enterCallbackArray.push(valid);
                  resolve();
              }
          };
          // wrapping with Promise.resolve allows it to work with both async and sync guards
          const guardReturn = guard.call(record && record.instances[name], to, from, canOnlyBeCalledOnce(next, to, from) );
          let guardCall = Promise.resolve(guardReturn);
          if (guard.length < 3)
              guardCall = guardCall.then(next);
          if (guard.length > 2) {
              const message = `The "next" callback was never called inside of ${guard.name ? '"' + guard.name + '"' : ''}:\n${guard.toString()}\n. If you are returning a value instead of calling "next", make sure to remove the "next" parameter from your function.`;
              if (typeof guardReturn === 'object' && 'then' in guardReturn) {
                  guardCall = guardCall.then(resolvedValue => {
                      // @ts-expect-error: _called is added at canOnlyBeCalledOnce
                      if (!next._called) {
                          warn(message);
                          return Promise.reject(new Error('Invalid navigation guard'));
                      }
                      return resolvedValue;
                  });
                  // TODO: test me!
              }
              else if (guardReturn !== undefined) {
                  // @ts-expect-error: _called is added at canOnlyBeCalledOnce
                  if (!next._called) {
                      warn(message);
                      reject(new Error('Invalid navigation guard'));
                      return;
                  }
              }
          }
          guardCall.catch(err => reject(err));
      });
  }
  function canOnlyBeCalledOnce(next, to, from) {
      let called = 0;
      return function () {
          if (called++ === 1)
              warn(`The "next" callback was called more than once in one navigation guard when going from "${from.fullPath}" to "${to.fullPath}". It should be called exactly one time in each navigation guard. This will fail in production.`);
          // @ts-expect-error: we put it in the original one because it's easier to check
          next._called = true;
          if (called === 1)
              next.apply(null, arguments);
      };
  }
  function extractComponentsGuards(matched, guardType, to, from) {
      const guards = [];
      for (const record of matched) {
          for (const name in record.components) {
              let rawComponent = record.components[name];
              {
                  if (!rawComponent ||
                      (typeof rawComponent !== 'object' &&
                          typeof rawComponent !== 'function')) {
                      warn(`Component "${name}" in record with path "${record.path}" is not` +
                          ` a valid component. Received "${String(rawComponent)}".`);
                      // throw to ensure we stop here but warn to ensure the message isn't
                      // missed by the user
                      throw new Error('Invalid route component');
                  }
                  else if ('then' in rawComponent) {
                      // warn if user wrote import('/component.vue') instead of () =>
                      // import('./component.vue')
                      warn(`Component "${name}" in record with path "${record.path}" is a ` +
                          `Promise instead of a function that returns a Promise. Did you ` +
                          `write "import('./MyPage.vue')" instead of ` +
                          `"() => import('./MyPage.vue')" ? This will break in ` +
                          `production if not fixed.`);
                      const promise = rawComponent;
                      rawComponent = () => promise;
                  }
                  else if (rawComponent.__asyncLoader &&
                      // warn only once per component
                      !rawComponent.__warnedDefineAsync) {
                      rawComponent.__warnedDefineAsync = true;
                      warn(`Component "${name}" in record with path "${record.path}" is defined ` +
                          `using "defineAsyncComponent()". ` +
                          `Write "() => import('./MyPage.vue')" instead of ` +
                          `"defineAsyncComponent(() => import('./MyPage.vue'))".`);
                  }
              }
              // skip update and leave guards if the route component is not mounted
              if (guardType !== 'beforeRouteEnter' && !record.instances[name])
                  continue;
              if (isRouteComponent(rawComponent)) {
                  // __vccOpts is added by vue-class-component and contain the regular options
                  const options = rawComponent.__vccOpts || rawComponent;
                  const guard = options[guardType];
                  guard && guards.push(guardToPromiseFn(guard, to, from, record, name));
              }
              else {
                  // start requesting the chunk already
                  let componentPromise = rawComponent();
                  if (!('catch' in componentPromise)) {
                      warn(`Component "${name}" in record with path "${record.path}" is a function that does not return a Promise. If you were passing a functional component, make sure to add a "displayName" to the component. This will break in production if not fixed.`);
                      componentPromise = Promise.resolve(componentPromise);
                  }
                  guards.push(() => componentPromise.then(resolved => {
                      if (!resolved)
                          return Promise.reject(new Error(`Couldn't resolve component "${name}" at "${record.path}"`));
                      const resolvedComponent = isESModule(resolved)
                          ? resolved.default
                          : resolved;
                      // replace the function with the resolved component
                      record.components[name] = resolvedComponent;
                      // __vccOpts is added by vue-class-component and contain the regular options
                      const options = resolvedComponent.__vccOpts || resolvedComponent;
                      const guard = options[guardType];
                      return guard && guardToPromiseFn(guard, to, from, record, name)();
                  }));
              }
          }
      }
      return guards;
  }
  /**
   * Allows differentiating lazy components from functional components and vue-class-component
   *
   * @param component
   */
  function isRouteComponent(component) {
      return (typeof component === 'object' ||
          'displayName' in component ||
          'props' in component ||
          '__vccOpts' in component);
  }

  // TODO: we could allow currentRoute as a prop to expose `isActive` and
  // `isExactActive` behavior should go through an RFC
  function useLink(props) {
      const router = vue.inject(routerKey);
      const currentRoute = vue.inject(routeLocationKey);
      const route = vue.computed(() => router.resolve(vue.unref(props.to)));
      const activeRecordIndex = vue.computed(() => {
          const { matched } = route.value;
          const { length } = matched;
          const routeMatched = matched[length - 1];
          const currentMatched = currentRoute.matched;
          if (!routeMatched || !currentMatched.length)
              return -1;
          const index = currentMatched.findIndex(isSameRouteRecord.bind(null, routeMatched));
          if (index > -1)
              return index;
          // possible parent record
          const parentRecordPath = getOriginalPath(matched[length - 2]);
          return (
          // we are dealing with nested routes
          length > 1 &&
              // if the parent and matched route have the same path, this link is
              // referring to the empty child. Or we currently are on a different
              // child of the same parent
              getOriginalPath(routeMatched) === parentRecordPath &&
              // avoid comparing the child with its parent
              currentMatched[currentMatched.length - 1].path !== parentRecordPath
              ? currentMatched.findIndex(isSameRouteRecord.bind(null, matched[length - 2]))
              : index);
      });
      const isActive = vue.computed(() => activeRecordIndex.value > -1 &&
          includesParams(currentRoute.params, route.value.params));
      const isExactActive = vue.computed(() => activeRecordIndex.value > -1 &&
          activeRecordIndex.value === currentRoute.matched.length - 1 &&
          isSameRouteLocationParams(currentRoute.params, route.value.params));
      function navigate(e = {}) {
          if (guardEvent(e)) {
              return router[vue.unref(props.replace) ? 'replace' : 'push'](vue.unref(props.to)
              // avoid uncaught errors are they are logged anyway
              ).catch(noop);
          }
          return Promise.resolve();
      }
      // devtools only
      if (isBrowser) {
          const instance = vue.getCurrentInstance();
          if (instance) {
              const linkContextDevtools = {
                  route: route.value,
                  isActive: isActive.value,
                  isExactActive: isExactActive.value,
              };
              // @ts-expect-error: this is internal
              instance.__vrl_devtools = instance.__vrl_devtools || [];
              // @ts-expect-error: this is internal
              instance.__vrl_devtools.push(linkContextDevtools);
              vue.watchEffect(() => {
                  linkContextDevtools.route = route.value;
                  linkContextDevtools.isActive = isActive.value;
                  linkContextDevtools.isExactActive = isExactActive.value;
              }, { flush: 'post' });
          }
      }
      return {
          route,
          href: vue.computed(() => route.value.href),
          isActive,
          isExactActive,
          navigate,
      };
  }
  const RouterLinkImpl = /*#__PURE__*/ vue.defineComponent({
      name: 'RouterLink',
      props: {
          to: {
              type: [String, Object],
              required: true,
          },
          replace: Boolean,
          activeClass: String,
          // inactiveClass: String,
          exactActiveClass: String,
          custom: Boolean,
          ariaCurrentValue: {
              type: String,
              default: 'page',
          },
      },
      useLink,
      setup(props, { slots }) {
          const link = vue.reactive(useLink(props));
          const { options } = vue.inject(routerKey);
          const elClass = vue.computed(() => ({
              [getLinkClass(props.activeClass, options.linkActiveClass, 'router-link-active')]: link.isActive,
              // [getLinkClass(
              //   props.inactiveClass,
              //   options.linkInactiveClass,
              //   'router-link-inactive'
              // )]: !link.isExactActive,
              [getLinkClass(props.exactActiveClass, options.linkExactActiveClass, 'router-link-exact-active')]: link.isExactActive,
          }));
          return () => {
              const children = slots.default && slots.default(link);
              return props.custom
                  ? children
                  : vue.h('a', {
                      'aria-current': link.isExactActive
                          ? props.ariaCurrentValue
                          : null,
                      href: link.href,
                      // this would override user added attrs but Vue will still add
                      // the listener so we end up triggering both
                      onClick: link.navigate,
                      class: elClass.value,
                  }, children);
          };
      },
  });
  // export the public type for h/tsx inference
  // also to avoid inline import() in generated d.ts files
  /**
   * Component to render a link that triggers a navigation on click.
   */
  const RouterLink = RouterLinkImpl;
  function guardEvent(e) {
      // don't redirect with control keys
      if (e.metaKey || e.altKey || e.ctrlKey || e.shiftKey)
          return;
      // don't redirect when preventDefault called
      if (e.defaultPrevented)
          return;
      // don't redirect on right click
      if (e.button !== undefined && e.button !== 0)
          return;
      // don't redirect if `target="_blank"`
      // @ts-expect-error getAttribute does exist
      if (e.currentTarget && e.currentTarget.getAttribute) {
          // @ts-expect-error getAttribute exists
          const target = e.currentTarget.getAttribute('target');
          if (/\b_blank\b/i.test(target))
              return;
      }
      // this may be a Weex event which doesn't have this method
      if (e.preventDefault)
          e.preventDefault();
      return true;
  }
  function includesParams(outer, inner) {
      for (const key in inner) {
          const innerValue = inner[key];
          const outerValue = outer[key];
          if (typeof innerValue === 'string') {
              if (innerValue !== outerValue)
                  return false;
          }
          else {
              if (!Array.isArray(outerValue) ||
                  outerValue.length !== innerValue.length ||
                  innerValue.some((value, i) => value !== outerValue[i]))
                  return false;
          }
      }
      return true;
  }
  /**
   * Get the original path value of a record by following its aliasOf
   * @param record
   */
  function getOriginalPath(record) {
      return record ? (record.aliasOf ? record.aliasOf.path : record.path) : '';
  }
  /**
   * Utility class to get the active class based on defaults.
   * @param propClass
   * @param globalClass
   * @param defaultClass
   */
  const getLinkClass = (propClass, globalClass, defaultClass) => propClass != null
      ? propClass
      : globalClass != null
          ? globalClass
          : defaultClass;

  const RouterViewImpl = /*#__PURE__*/ vue.defineComponent({
      name: 'RouterView',
      // #674 we manually inherit them
      inheritAttrs: false,
      props: {
          name: {
              type: String,
              default: 'default',
          },
          route: Object,
      },
      setup(props, { attrs, slots }) {
          warnDeprecatedUsage();
          const injectedRoute = vue.inject(routerViewLocationKey);
          const routeToDisplay = vue.computed(() => props.route || injectedRoute.value);
          const depth = vue.inject(viewDepthKey, 0);
          const matchedRouteRef = vue.computed(() => routeToDisplay.value.matched[depth]);
          vue.provide(viewDepthKey, depth + 1);
          vue.provide(matchedRouteKey, matchedRouteRef);
          vue.provide(routerViewLocationKey, routeToDisplay);
          const viewRef = vue.ref();
          // watch at the same time the component instance, the route record we are
          // rendering, and the name
          vue.watch(() => [viewRef.value, matchedRouteRef.value, props.name], ([instance, to, name], [oldInstance, from, oldName]) => {
              // copy reused instances
              if (to) {
                  // this will update the instance for new instances as well as reused
                  // instances when navigating to a new route
                  to.instances[name] = instance;
                  // the component instance is reused for a different route or name so
                  // we copy any saved update or leave guards. With async setup, the
                  // mounting component will mount before the matchedRoute changes,
                  // making instance === oldInstance, so we check if guards have been
                  // added before. This works because we remove guards when
                  // unmounting/deactivating components
                  if (from && from !== to && instance && instance === oldInstance) {
                      if (!to.leaveGuards.size) {
                          to.leaveGuards = from.leaveGuards;
                      }
                      if (!to.updateGuards.size) {
                          to.updateGuards = from.updateGuards;
                      }
                  }
              }
              // trigger beforeRouteEnter next callbacks
              if (instance &&
                  to &&
                  // if there is no instance but to and from are the same this might be
                  // the first visit
                  (!from || !isSameRouteRecord(to, from) || !oldInstance)) {
                  (to.enterCallbacks[name] || []).forEach(callback => callback(instance));
              }
          }, { flush: 'post' });
          return () => {
              const route = routeToDisplay.value;
              const matchedRoute = matchedRouteRef.value;
              const ViewComponent = matchedRoute && matchedRoute.components[props.name];
              // we need the value at the time we render because when we unmount, we
              // navigated to a different location so the value is different
              const currentName = props.name;
              if (!ViewComponent) {
                  return normalizeSlot(slots.default, { Component: ViewComponent, route });
              }
              // props from route configuration
              const routePropsOption = matchedRoute.props[props.name];
              const routeProps = routePropsOption
                  ? routePropsOption === true
                      ? route.params
                      : typeof routePropsOption === 'function'
                          ? routePropsOption(route)
                          : routePropsOption
                  : null;
              const onVnodeUnmounted = vnode => {
                  // remove the instance reference to prevent leak
                  if (vnode.component.isUnmounted) {
                      matchedRoute.instances[currentName] = null;
                  }
              };
              const component = vue.h(ViewComponent, assign({}, routeProps, attrs, {
                  onVnodeUnmounted,
                  ref: viewRef,
              }));
              if (isBrowser &&
                  component.ref) {
                  // TODO: can display if it's an alias, its props
                  const info = {
                      depth,
                      name: matchedRoute.name,
                      path: matchedRoute.path,
                      meta: matchedRoute.meta,
                  };
                  const internalInstances = Array.isArray(component.ref)
                      ? component.ref.map(r => r.i)
                      : [component.ref.i];
                  internalInstances.forEach(instance => {
                      // @ts-expect-error
                      instance.__vrv_devtools = info;
                  });
              }
              return (
              // pass the vnode to the slot as a prop.
              // h and <component :is="..."> both accept vnodes
              normalizeSlot(slots.default, { Component: component, route }) ||
                  component);
          };
      },
  });
  function normalizeSlot(slot, data) {
      if (!slot)
          return null;
      const slotContent = slot(data);
      return slotContent.length === 1 ? slotContent[0] : slotContent;
  }
  // export the public type for h/tsx inference
  // also to avoid inline import() in generated d.ts files
  /**
   * Component to display the current route the user is at.
   */
  const RouterView = RouterViewImpl;
  // warn against deprecated usage with <transition> & <keep-alive>
  // due to functional component being no longer eager in Vue 3
  function warnDeprecatedUsage() {
      const instance = vue.getCurrentInstance();
      const parentName = instance.parent && instance.parent.type.name;
      if (parentName &&
          (parentName === 'KeepAlive' || parentName.includes('Transition'))) {
          const comp = parentName === 'KeepAlive' ? 'keep-alive' : 'transition';
          warn(`<router-view> can no longer be used directly inside <transition> or <keep-alive>.\n` +
              `Use slot props instead:\n\n` +
              `<router-view v-slot="{ Component }">\n` +
              `  <${comp}>\n` +
              `    <component :is="Component" />\n` +
              `  </${comp}>\n` +
              `</router-view>`);
      }
  }

  function getDevtoolsGlobalHook() {
      return getTarget().__VUE_DEVTOOLS_GLOBAL_HOOK__;
  }
  function getTarget() {
      // @ts-ignore
      return (typeof navigator !== 'undefined' && typeof window !== 'undefined')
          ? window
          : typeof global !== 'undefined'
              ? global
              : {};
  }
  const isProxyAvailable = typeof Proxy === 'function';

  const HOOK_SETUP = 'devtools-plugin:setup';
  const HOOK_PLUGIN_SETTINGS_SET = 'plugin:settings:set';

  class ApiProxy {
      constructor(plugin, hook) {
          this.target = null;
          this.targetQueue = [];
          this.onQueue = [];
          this.plugin = plugin;
          this.hook = hook;
          const defaultSettings = {};
          if (plugin.settings) {
              for (const id in plugin.settings) {
                  const item = plugin.settings[id];
                  defaultSettings[id] = item.defaultValue;
              }
          }
          const localSettingsSaveId = `__vue-devtools-plugin-settings__${plugin.id}`;
          let currentSettings = Object.assign({}, defaultSettings);
          try {
              const raw = localStorage.getItem(localSettingsSaveId);
              const data = JSON.parse(raw);
              Object.assign(currentSettings, data);
          }
          catch (e) {
              // noop
          }
          this.fallbacks = {
              getSettings() {
                  return currentSettings;
              },
              setSettings(value) {
                  try {
                      localStorage.setItem(localSettingsSaveId, JSON.stringify(value));
                  }
                  catch (e) {
                      // noop
                  }
                  currentSettings = value;
              },
          };
          if (hook) {
              hook.on(HOOK_PLUGIN_SETTINGS_SET, (pluginId, value) => {
                  if (pluginId === this.plugin.id) {
                      this.fallbacks.setSettings(value);
                  }
              });
          }
          this.proxiedOn = new Proxy({}, {
              get: (_target, prop) => {
                  if (this.target) {
                      return this.target.on[prop];
                  }
                  else {
                      return (...args) => {
                          this.onQueue.push({
                              method: prop,
                              args,
                          });
                      };
                  }
              },
          });
          this.proxiedTarget = new Proxy({}, {
              get: (_target, prop) => {
                  if (this.target) {
                      return this.target[prop];
                  }
                  else if (prop === 'on') {
                      return this.proxiedOn;
                  }
                  else if (Object.keys(this.fallbacks).includes(prop)) {
                      return (...args) => {
                          this.targetQueue.push({
                              method: prop,
                              args,
                              resolve: () => { },
                          });
                          return this.fallbacks[prop](...args);
                      };
                  }
                  else {
                      return (...args) => {
                          return new Promise(resolve => {
                              this.targetQueue.push({
                                  method: prop,
                                  args,
                                  resolve,
                              });
                          });
                      };
                  }
              },
          });
      }
      async setRealTarget(target) {
          this.target = target;
          for (const item of this.onQueue) {
              this.target.on[item.method](...item.args);
          }
          for (const item of this.targetQueue) {
              item.resolve(await this.target[item.method](...item.args));
          }
      }
  }

  function setupDevtoolsPlugin(pluginDescriptor, setupFn) {
      const descriptor = pluginDescriptor;
      const target = getTarget();
      const hook = getDevtoolsGlobalHook();
      const enableProxy = isProxyAvailable && descriptor.enableEarlyProxy;
      if (hook && (target.__VUE_DEVTOOLS_PLUGIN_API_AVAILABLE__ || !enableProxy)) {
          hook.emit(HOOK_SETUP, pluginDescriptor, setupFn);
      }
      else {
          const proxy = enableProxy ? new ApiProxy(descriptor, hook) : null;
          const list = target.__VUE_DEVTOOLS_PLUGINS__ = target.__VUE_DEVTOOLS_PLUGINS__ || [];
          list.push({
              pluginDescriptor: descriptor,
              setupFn,
              proxy,
          });
          if (proxy)
              setupFn(proxy.proxiedTarget);
      }
  }

  function formatRouteLocation(routeLocation, tooltip) {
      const copy = assign({}, routeLocation, {
          // remove variables that can contain vue instances
          matched: routeLocation.matched.map(matched => omit(matched, ['instances', 'children', 'aliasOf'])),
      });
      return {
          _custom: {
              type: null,
              readOnly: true,
              display: routeLocation.fullPath,
              tooltip,
              value: copy,
          },
      };
  }
  function formatDisplay(display) {
      return {
          _custom: {
              display,
          },
      };
  }
  // to support multiple router instances
  let routerId = 0;
  function addDevtools(app, router, matcher) {
      // Take over router.beforeEach and afterEach
      // make sure we are not registering the devtool twice
      if (router.__hasDevtools)
          return;
      router.__hasDevtools = true;
      // increment to support multiple router instances
      const id = routerId++;
      setupDevtoolsPlugin({
          id: 'org.vuejs.router' + (id ? '.' + id : ''),
          label: 'Vue Router',
          packageName: 'vue-router',
          homepage: 'https://router.vuejs.org',
          logo: 'https://router.vuejs.org/logo.png',
          componentStateTypes: ['Routing'],
          app,
      }, api => {
          // display state added by the router
          api.on.inspectComponent((payload, ctx) => {
              if (payload.instanceData) {
                  payload.instanceData.state.push({
                      type: 'Routing',
                      key: '$route',
                      editable: false,
                      value: formatRouteLocation(router.currentRoute.value, 'Current Route'),
                  });
              }
          });
          // mark router-link as active and display tags on router views
          api.on.visitComponentTree(({ treeNode: node, componentInstance }) => {
              if (componentInstance.__vrv_devtools) {
                  const info = componentInstance.__vrv_devtools;
                  node.tags.push({
                      label: (info.name ? `${info.name.toString()}: ` : '') + info.path,
                      textColor: 0,
                      tooltip: 'This component is rendered by &lt;router-view&gt;',
                      backgroundColor: PINK_500,
                  });
              }
              // if multiple useLink are used
              if (Array.isArray(componentInstance.__vrl_devtools)) {
                  componentInstance.__devtoolsApi = api;
                  componentInstance.__vrl_devtools.forEach(devtoolsData => {
                      let backgroundColor = ORANGE_400;
                      let tooltip = '';
                      if (devtoolsData.isExactActive) {
                          backgroundColor = LIME_500;
                          tooltip = 'This is exactly active';
                      }
                      else if (devtoolsData.isActive) {
                          backgroundColor = BLUE_600;
                          tooltip = 'This link is active';
                      }
                      node.tags.push({
                          label: devtoolsData.route.path,
                          textColor: 0,
                          tooltip,
                          backgroundColor,
                      });
                  });
              }
          });
          vue.watch(router.currentRoute, () => {
              // refresh active state
              refreshRoutesView();
              api.notifyComponentUpdate();
              api.sendInspectorTree(routerInspectorId);
              api.sendInspectorState(routerInspectorId);
          });
          const navigationsLayerId = 'router:navigations:' + id;
          api.addTimelineLayer({
              id: navigationsLayerId,
              label: `Router${id ? ' ' + id : ''} Navigations`,
              color: 0x40a8c4,
          });
          // const errorsLayerId = 'router:errors'
          // api.addTimelineLayer({
          //   id: errorsLayerId,
          //   label: 'Router Errors',
          //   color: 0xea5455,
          // })
          router.onError((error, to) => {
              api.addTimelineEvent({
                  layerId: navigationsLayerId,
                  event: {
                      title: 'Error during Navigation',
                      subtitle: to.fullPath,
                      logType: 'error',
                      time: Date.now(),
                      data: { error },
                      groupId: to.meta.__navigationId,
                  },
              });
          });
          // attached to `meta` and used to group events
          let navigationId = 0;
          router.beforeEach((to, from) => {
              const data = {
                  guard: formatDisplay('beforeEach'),
                  from: formatRouteLocation(from, 'Current Location during this navigation'),
                  to: formatRouteLocation(to, 'Target location'),
              };
              // Used to group navigations together, hide from devtools
              Object.defineProperty(to.meta, '__navigationId', {
                  value: navigationId++,
              });
              api.addTimelineEvent({
                  layerId: navigationsLayerId,
                  event: {
                      time: Date.now(),
                      title: 'Start of navigation',
                      subtitle: to.fullPath,
                      data,
                      groupId: to.meta.__navigationId,
                  },
              });
          });
          router.afterEach((to, from, failure) => {
              const data = {
                  guard: formatDisplay('afterEach'),
              };
              if (failure) {
                  data.failure = {
                      _custom: {
                          type: Error,
                          readOnly: true,
                          display: failure ? failure.message : '',
                          tooltip: 'Navigation Failure',
                          value: failure,
                      },
                  };
                  data.status = formatDisplay('❌');
              }
              else {
                  data.status = formatDisplay('✅');
              }
              // we set here to have the right order
              data.from = formatRouteLocation(from, 'Current Location during this navigation');
              data.to = formatRouteLocation(to, 'Target location');
              api.addTimelineEvent({
                  layerId: navigationsLayerId,
                  event: {
                      title: 'End of navigation',
                      subtitle: to.fullPath,
                      time: Date.now(),
                      data,
                      logType: failure ? 'warning' : 'default',
                      groupId: to.meta.__navigationId,
                  },
              });
          });
          /**
           * Inspector of Existing routes
           */
          const routerInspectorId = 'router-inspector:' + id;
          api.addInspector({
              id: routerInspectorId,
              label: 'Routes' + (id ? ' ' + id : ''),
              icon: 'book',
              treeFilterPlaceholder: 'Search routes',
          });
          function refreshRoutesView() {
              // the routes view isn't active
              if (!activeRoutesPayload)
                  return;
              const payload = activeRoutesPayload;
              // children routes will appear as nested
              let routes = matcher.getRoutes().filter(route => !route.parent);
              // reset match state to false
              routes.forEach(resetMatchStateOnRouteRecord);
              // apply a match state if there is a payload
              if (payload.filter) {
                  routes = routes.filter(route => 
                  // save matches state based on the payload
                  isRouteMatching(route, payload.filter.toLowerCase()));
              }
              // mark active routes
              routes.forEach(route => markRouteRecordActive(route, router.currentRoute.value));
              payload.rootNodes = routes.map(formatRouteRecordForInspector);
          }
          let activeRoutesPayload;
          api.on.getInspectorTree(payload => {
              activeRoutesPayload = payload;
              if (payload.app === app && payload.inspectorId === routerInspectorId) {
                  refreshRoutesView();
              }
          });
          /**
           * Display information about the currently selected route record
           */
          api.on.getInspectorState(payload => {
              if (payload.app === app && payload.inspectorId === routerInspectorId) {
                  const routes = matcher.getRoutes();
                  const route = routes.find(route => route.record.__vd_id === payload.nodeId);
                  if (route) {
                      payload.state = {
                          options: formatRouteRecordMatcherForStateInspector(route),
                      };
                  }
              }
          });
          api.sendInspectorTree(routerInspectorId);
          api.sendInspectorState(routerInspectorId);
      });
  }
  function modifierForKey(key) {
      if (key.optional) {
          return key.repeatable ? '*' : '?';
      }
      else {
          return key.repeatable ? '+' : '';
      }
  }
  function formatRouteRecordMatcherForStateInspector(route) {
      const { record } = route;
      const fields = [
          { editable: false, key: 'path', value: record.path },
      ];
      if (record.name != null) {
          fields.push({
              editable: false,
              key: 'name',
              value: record.name,
          });
      }
      fields.push({ editable: false, key: 'regexp', value: route.re });
      if (route.keys.length) {
          fields.push({
              editable: false,
              key: 'keys',
              value: {
                  _custom: {
                      type: null,
                      readOnly: true,
                      display: route.keys
                          .map(key => `${key.name}${modifierForKey(key)}`)
                          .join(' '),
                      tooltip: 'Param keys',
                      value: route.keys,
                  },
              },
          });
      }
      if (record.redirect != null) {
          fields.push({
              editable: false,
              key: 'redirect',
              value: record.redirect,
          });
      }
      if (route.alias.length) {
          fields.push({
              editable: false,
              key: 'aliases',
              value: route.alias.map(alias => alias.record.path),
          });
      }
      fields.push({
          key: 'score',
          editable: false,
          value: {
              _custom: {
                  type: null,
                  readOnly: true,
                  display: route.score.map(score => score.join(', ')).join(' | '),
                  tooltip: 'Score used to sort routes',
                  value: route.score,
              },
          },
      });
      return fields;
  }
  /**
   * Extracted from tailwind palette
   */
  const PINK_500 = 0xec4899;
  const BLUE_600 = 0x2563eb;
  const LIME_500 = 0x84cc16;
  const CYAN_400 = 0x22d3ee;
  const ORANGE_400 = 0xfb923c;
  // const GRAY_100 = 0xf4f4f5
  const DARK = 0x666666;
  function formatRouteRecordForInspector(route) {
      const tags = [];
      const { record } = route;
      if (record.name != null) {
          tags.push({
              label: String(record.name),
              textColor: 0,
              backgroundColor: CYAN_400,
          });
      }
      if (record.aliasOf) {
          tags.push({
              label: 'alias',
              textColor: 0,
              backgroundColor: ORANGE_400,
          });
      }
      if (route.__vd_match) {
          tags.push({
              label: 'matches',
              textColor: 0,
              backgroundColor: PINK_500,
          });
      }
      if (route.__vd_exactActive) {
          tags.push({
              label: 'exact',
              textColor: 0,
              backgroundColor: LIME_500,
          });
      }
      if (route.__vd_active) {
          tags.push({
              label: 'active',
              textColor: 0,
              backgroundColor: BLUE_600,
          });
      }
      if (record.redirect) {
          tags.push({
              label: 'redirect: ' +
                  (typeof record.redirect === 'string' ? record.redirect : 'Object'),
              textColor: 0xffffff,
              backgroundColor: DARK,
          });
      }
      // add an id to be able to select it. Using the `path` is not possible because
      // empty path children would collide with their parents
      let id = record.__vd_id;
      if (id == null) {
          id = String(routeRecordId++);
          record.__vd_id = id;
      }
      return {
          id,
          label: record.path,
          tags,
          children: route.children.map(formatRouteRecordForInspector),
      };
  }
  //  incremental id for route records and inspector state
  let routeRecordId = 0;
  const EXTRACT_REGEXP_RE = /^\/(.*)\/([a-z]*)$/;
  function markRouteRecordActive(route, currentRoute) {
      // no route will be active if matched is empty
      // reset the matching state
      const isExactActive = currentRoute.matched.length &&
          isSameRouteRecord(currentRoute.matched[currentRoute.matched.length - 1], route.record);
      route.__vd_exactActive = route.__vd_active = isExactActive;
      if (!isExactActive) {
          route.__vd_active = currentRoute.matched.some(match => isSameRouteRecord(match, route.record));
      }
      route.children.forEach(childRoute => markRouteRecordActive(childRoute, currentRoute));
  }
  function resetMatchStateOnRouteRecord(route) {
      route.__vd_match = false;
      route.children.forEach(resetMatchStateOnRouteRecord);
  }
  function isRouteMatching(route, filter) {
      const found = String(route.re).match(EXTRACT_REGEXP_RE);
      route.__vd_match = false;
      if (!found || found.length < 3) {
          return false;
      }
      // use a regexp without $ at the end to match nested routes better
      const nonEndingRE = new RegExp(found[1].replace(/\$$/, ''), found[2]);
      if (nonEndingRE.test(filter)) {
          // mark children as matches
          route.children.forEach(child => isRouteMatching(child, filter));
          // exception case: `/`
          if (route.record.path !== '/' || filter === '/') {
              route.__vd_match = route.re.test(filter);
              return true;
          }
          // hide the / route
          return false;
      }
      const path = route.record.path.toLowerCase();
      const decodedPath = decode(path);
      // also allow partial matching on the path
      if (!filter.startsWith('/') &&
          (decodedPath.includes(filter) || path.includes(filter)))
          return true;
      if (decodedPath.startsWith(filter) || path.startsWith(filter))
          return true;
      if (route.record.name && String(route.record.name).includes(filter))
          return true;
      return route.children.some(child => isRouteMatching(child, filter));
  }
  function omit(obj, keys) {
      const ret = {};
      for (const key in obj) {
          if (!keys.includes(key)) {
              // @ts-expect-error
              ret[key] = obj[key];
          }
      }
      return ret;
  }

  /**
   * Creates a Router instance that can be used by a Vue app.
   *
   * @param options - {@link RouterOptions}
   */
  function createRouter(options) {
      const matcher = createRouterMatcher(options.routes, options);
      const parseQuery$1 = options.parseQuery || parseQuery;
      const stringifyQuery$1 = options.stringifyQuery || stringifyQuery;
      const routerHistory = options.history;
      if (!routerHistory)
          throw new Error('Provide the "history" option when calling "createRouter()":' +
              ' https://next.router.vuejs.org/api/#history.');
      const beforeGuards = useCallbacks();
      const beforeResolveGuards = useCallbacks();
      const afterGuards = useCallbacks();
      const currentRoute = vue.shallowRef(START_LOCATION_NORMALIZED);
      let pendingLocation = START_LOCATION_NORMALIZED;
      // leave the scrollRestoration if no scrollBehavior is provided
      if (isBrowser && options.scrollBehavior && 'scrollRestoration' in history) {
          history.scrollRestoration = 'manual';
      }
      const normalizeParams = applyToParams.bind(null, paramValue => '' + paramValue);
      const encodeParams = applyToParams.bind(null, encodeParam);
      const decodeParams = 
      // @ts-expect-error: intentionally avoid the type check
      applyToParams.bind(null, decode);
      function addRoute(parentOrRoute, route) {
          let parent;
          let record;
          if (isRouteName(parentOrRoute)) {
              parent = matcher.getRecordMatcher(parentOrRoute);
              record = route;
          }
          else {
              record = parentOrRoute;
          }
          return matcher.addRoute(record, parent);
      }
      function removeRoute(name) {
          const recordMatcher = matcher.getRecordMatcher(name);
          if (recordMatcher) {
              matcher.removeRoute(recordMatcher);
          }
          else {
              warn(`Cannot remove non-existent route "${String(name)}"`);
          }
      }
      function getRoutes() {
          return matcher.getRoutes().map(routeMatcher => routeMatcher.record);
      }
      function hasRoute(name) {
          return !!matcher.getRecordMatcher(name);
      }
      function resolve(rawLocation, currentLocation) {
          // const objectLocation = routerLocationAsObject(rawLocation)
          // we create a copy to modify it later
          currentLocation = assign({}, currentLocation || currentRoute.value);
          if (typeof rawLocation === 'string') {
              const locationNormalized = parseURL(parseQuery$1, rawLocation, currentLocation.path);
              const matchedRoute = matcher.resolve({ path: locationNormalized.path }, currentLocation);
              const href = routerHistory.createHref(locationNormalized.fullPath);
              {
                  if (href.startsWith('//'))
                      warn(`Location "${rawLocation}" resolved to "${href}". A resolved location cannot start with multiple slashes.`);
                  else if (!matchedRoute.matched.length) {
                      warn(`No match found for location with path "${rawLocation}"`);
                  }
              }
              // locationNormalized is always a new object
              return assign(locationNormalized, matchedRoute, {
                  params: decodeParams(matchedRoute.params),
                  hash: decode(locationNormalized.hash),
                  redirectedFrom: undefined,
                  href,
              });
          }
          let matcherLocation;
          // path could be relative in object as well
          if ('path' in rawLocation) {
              if ('params' in rawLocation &&
                  !('name' in rawLocation) &&
                  // @ts-expect-error: the type is never
                  Object.keys(rawLocation.params).length) {
                  warn(`Path "${
                // @ts-expect-error: the type is never
                rawLocation.path}" was passed with params but they will be ignored. Use a named route alongside params instead.`);
              }
              matcherLocation = assign({}, rawLocation, {
                  path: parseURL(parseQuery$1, rawLocation.path, currentLocation.path).path,
              });
          }
          else {
              // remove any nullish param
              const targetParams = assign({}, rawLocation.params);
              for (const key in targetParams) {
                  if (targetParams[key] == null) {
                      delete targetParams[key];
                  }
              }
              // pass encoded values to the matcher so it can produce encoded path and fullPath
              matcherLocation = assign({}, rawLocation, {
                  params: encodeParams(rawLocation.params),
              });
              // current location params are decoded, we need to encode them in case the
              // matcher merges the params
              currentLocation.params = encodeParams(currentLocation.params);
          }
          const matchedRoute = matcher.resolve(matcherLocation, currentLocation);
          const hash = rawLocation.hash || '';
          if (hash && !hash.startsWith('#')) {
              warn(`A \`hash\` should always start with the character "#". Replace "${hash}" with "#${hash}".`);
          }
          // decoding them) the matcher might have merged current location params so
          // we need to run the decoding again
          matchedRoute.params = normalizeParams(decodeParams(matchedRoute.params));
          const fullPath = stringifyURL(stringifyQuery$1, assign({}, rawLocation, {
              hash: encodeHash(hash),
              path: matchedRoute.path,
          }));
          const href = routerHistory.createHref(fullPath);
          {
              if (href.startsWith('//')) {
                  warn(`Location "${rawLocation}" resolved to "${href}". A resolved location cannot start with multiple slashes.`);
              }
              else if (!matchedRoute.matched.length) {
                  warn(`No match found for location with path "${'path' in rawLocation ? rawLocation.path : rawLocation}"`);
              }
          }
          return assign({
              fullPath,
              // keep the hash encoded so fullPath is effectively path + encodedQuery +
              // hash
              hash,
              query: 
              // if the user is using a custom query lib like qs, we might have
              // nested objects, so we keep the query as is, meaning it can contain
              // numbers at `$route.query`, but at the point, the user will have to
              // use their own type anyway.
              // https://github.com/vuejs/router/issues/328#issuecomment-649481567
              stringifyQuery$1 === stringifyQuery
                  ? normalizeQuery(rawLocation.query)
                  : (rawLocation.query || {}),
          }, matchedRoute, {
              redirectedFrom: undefined,
              href,
          });
      }
      function locationAsObject(to) {
          return typeof to === 'string'
              ? parseURL(parseQuery$1, to, currentRoute.value.path)
              : assign({}, to);
      }
      function checkCanceledNavigation(to, from) {
          if (pendingLocation !== to) {
              return createRouterError(8 /* NAVIGATION_CANCELLED */, {
                  from,
                  to,
              });
          }
      }
      function push(to) {
          return pushWithRedirect(to);
      }
      function replace(to) {
          return push(assign(locationAsObject(to), { replace: true }));
      }
      function handleRedirectRecord(to) {
          const lastMatched = to.matched[to.matched.length - 1];
          if (lastMatched && lastMatched.redirect) {
              const { redirect } = lastMatched;
              let newTargetLocation = typeof redirect === 'function' ? redirect(to) : redirect;
              if (typeof newTargetLocation === 'string') {
                  newTargetLocation =
                      newTargetLocation.includes('?') || newTargetLocation.includes('#')
                          ? (newTargetLocation = locationAsObject(newTargetLocation))
                          : // force empty params
                              { path: newTargetLocation };
                  // @ts-expect-error: force empty params when a string is passed to let
                  // the router parse them again
                  newTargetLocation.params = {};
              }
              if (!('path' in newTargetLocation) &&
                  !('name' in newTargetLocation)) {
                  warn(`Invalid redirect found:\n${JSON.stringify(newTargetLocation, null, 2)}\n when navigating to "${to.fullPath}". A redirect must contain a name or path. This will break in production.`);
                  throw new Error('Invalid redirect');
              }
              return assign({
                  query: to.query,
                  hash: to.hash,
                  params: to.params,
              }, newTargetLocation);
          }
      }
      function pushWithRedirect(to, redirectedFrom) {
          const targetLocation = (pendingLocation = resolve(to));
          const from = currentRoute.value;
          const data = to.state;
          const force = to.force;
          // to could be a string where `replace` is a function
          const replace = to.replace === true;
          const shouldRedirect = handleRedirectRecord(targetLocation);
          if (shouldRedirect)
              return pushWithRedirect(assign(locationAsObject(shouldRedirect), {
                  state: data,
                  force,
                  replace,
              }), 
              // keep original redirectedFrom if it exists
              redirectedFrom || targetLocation);
          // if it was a redirect we already called `pushWithRedirect` above
          const toLocation = targetLocation;
          toLocation.redirectedFrom = redirectedFrom;
          let failure;
          if (!force && isSameRouteLocation(stringifyQuery$1, from, targetLocation)) {
              failure = createRouterError(16 /* NAVIGATION_DUPLICATED */, { to: toLocation, from });
              // trigger scroll to allow scrolling to the same anchor
              handleScroll(from, from, 
              // this is a push, the only way for it to be triggered from a
              // history.listen is with a redirect, which makes it become a push
              true, 
              // This cannot be the first navigation because the initial location
              // cannot be manually navigated to
              false);
          }
          return (failure ? Promise.resolve(failure) : navigate(toLocation, from))
              .catch((error) => isNavigationFailure(error)
              ? // navigation redirects still mark the router as ready
                  isNavigationFailure(error, 2 /* NAVIGATION_GUARD_REDIRECT */)
                      ? error
                      : markAsReady(error) // also returns the error
              : // reject any unknown error
                  triggerError(error, toLocation, from))
              .then((failure) => {
              if (failure) {
                  if (isNavigationFailure(failure, 2 /* NAVIGATION_GUARD_REDIRECT */)) {
                      if (// we are redirecting to the same location we were already at
                          isSameRouteLocation(stringifyQuery$1, resolve(failure.to), toLocation) &&
                          // and we have done it a couple of times
                          redirectedFrom &&
                          // @ts-expect-error: added only in dev
                          (redirectedFrom._count = redirectedFrom._count
                              ? // @ts-expect-error
                                  redirectedFrom._count + 1
                              : 1) > 10) {
                          warn(`Detected an infinite redirection in a navigation guard when going from "${from.fullPath}" to "${toLocation.fullPath}". Aborting to avoid a Stack Overflow. This will break in production if not fixed.`);
                          return Promise.reject(new Error('Infinite redirect in navigation guard'));
                      }
                      return pushWithRedirect(
                      // keep options
                      assign(locationAsObject(failure.to), {
                          state: data,
                          force,
                          replace,
                      }), 
                      // preserve the original redirectedFrom if any
                      redirectedFrom || toLocation);
                  }
              }
              else {
                  // if we fail we don't finalize the navigation
                  failure = finalizeNavigation(toLocation, from, true, replace, data);
              }
              triggerAfterEach(toLocation, from, failure);
              return failure;
          });
      }
      /**
       * Helper to reject and skip all navigation guards if a new navigation happened
       * @param to
       * @param from
       */
      function checkCanceledNavigationAndReject(to, from) {
          const error = checkCanceledNavigation(to, from);
          return error ? Promise.reject(error) : Promise.resolve();
      }
      // TODO: refactor the whole before guards by internally using router.beforeEach
      function navigate(to, from) {
          let guards;
          const [leavingRecords, updatingRecords, enteringRecords] = extractChangingRecords(to, from);
          // all components here have been resolved once because we are leaving
          guards = extractComponentsGuards(leavingRecords.reverse(), 'beforeRouteLeave', to, from);
          // leavingRecords is already reversed
          for (const record of leavingRecords) {
              record.leaveGuards.forEach(guard => {
                  guards.push(guardToPromiseFn(guard, to, from));
              });
          }
          const canceledNavigationCheck = checkCanceledNavigationAndReject.bind(null, to, from);
          guards.push(canceledNavigationCheck);
          // run the queue of per route beforeRouteLeave guards
          return (runGuardQueue(guards)
              .then(() => {
              // check global guards beforeEach
              guards = [];
              for (const guard of beforeGuards.list()) {
                  guards.push(guardToPromiseFn(guard, to, from));
              }
              guards.push(canceledNavigationCheck);
              return runGuardQueue(guards);
          })
              .then(() => {
              // check in components beforeRouteUpdate
              guards = extractComponentsGuards(updatingRecords, 'beforeRouteUpdate', to, from);
              for (const record of updatingRecords) {
                  record.updateGuards.forEach(guard => {
                      guards.push(guardToPromiseFn(guard, to, from));
                  });
              }
              guards.push(canceledNavigationCheck);
              // run the queue of per route beforeEnter guards
              return runGuardQueue(guards);
          })
              .then(() => {
              // check the route beforeEnter
              guards = [];
              for (const record of to.matched) {
                  // do not trigger beforeEnter on reused views
                  if (record.beforeEnter && !from.matched.includes(record)) {
                      if (Array.isArray(record.beforeEnter)) {
                          for (const beforeEnter of record.beforeEnter)
                              guards.push(guardToPromiseFn(beforeEnter, to, from));
                      }
                      else {
                          guards.push(guardToPromiseFn(record.beforeEnter, to, from));
                      }
                  }
              }
              guards.push(canceledNavigationCheck);
              // run the queue of per route beforeEnter guards
              return runGuardQueue(guards);
          })
              .then(() => {
              // NOTE: at this point to.matched is normalized and does not contain any () => Promise<Component>
              // clear existing enterCallbacks, these are added by extractComponentsGuards
              to.matched.forEach(record => (record.enterCallbacks = {}));
              // check in-component beforeRouteEnter
              guards = extractComponentsGuards(enteringRecords, 'beforeRouteEnter', to, from);
              guards.push(canceledNavigationCheck);
              // run the queue of per route beforeEnter guards
              return runGuardQueue(guards);
          })
              .then(() => {
              // check global guards beforeResolve
              guards = [];
              for (const guard of beforeResolveGuards.list()) {
                  guards.push(guardToPromiseFn(guard, to, from));
              }
              guards.push(canceledNavigationCheck);
              return runGuardQueue(guards);
          })
              // catch any navigation canceled
              .catch(err => isNavigationFailure(err, 8 /* NAVIGATION_CANCELLED */)
              ? err
              : Promise.reject(err)));
      }
      function triggerAfterEach(to, from, failure) {
          // navigation is confirmed, call afterGuards
          // TODO: wrap with error handlers
          for (const guard of afterGuards.list())
              guard(to, from, failure);
      }
      /**
       * - Cleans up any navigation guards
       * - Changes the url if necessary
       * - Calls the scrollBehavior
       */
      function finalizeNavigation(toLocation, from, isPush, replace, data) {
          // a more recent navigation took place
          const error = checkCanceledNavigation(toLocation, from);
          if (error)
              return error;
          // only consider as push if it's not the first navigation
          const isFirstNavigation = from === START_LOCATION_NORMALIZED;
          const state = !isBrowser ? {} : history.state;
          // change URL only if the user did a push/replace and if it's not the initial navigation because
          // it's just reflecting the url
          if (isPush) {
              // on the initial navigation, we want to reuse the scroll position from
              // history state if it exists
              if (replace || isFirstNavigation)
                  routerHistory.replace(toLocation.fullPath, assign({
                      scroll: isFirstNavigation && state && state.scroll,
                  }, data));
              else
                  routerHistory.push(toLocation.fullPath, data);
          }
          // accept current navigation
          currentRoute.value = toLocation;
          handleScroll(toLocation, from, isPush, isFirstNavigation);
          markAsReady();
      }
      let removeHistoryListener;
      // attach listener to history to trigger navigations
      function setupListeners() {
          removeHistoryListener = routerHistory.listen((to, _from, info) => {
              // cannot be a redirect route because it was in history
              const toLocation = resolve(to);
              // due to dynamic routing, and to hash history with manual navigation
              // (manually changing the url or calling history.hash = '#/somewhere'),
              // there could be a redirect record in history
              const shouldRedirect = handleRedirectRecord(toLocation);
              if (shouldRedirect) {
                  pushWithRedirect(assign(shouldRedirect, { replace: true }), toLocation).catch(noop);
                  return;
              }
              pendingLocation = toLocation;
              const from = currentRoute.value;
              // TODO: should be moved to web history?
              if (isBrowser) {
                  saveScrollPosition(getScrollKey(from.fullPath, info.delta), computeScrollPosition());
              }
              navigate(toLocation, from)
                  .catch((error) => {
                  if (isNavigationFailure(error, 4 /* NAVIGATION_ABORTED */ | 8 /* NAVIGATION_CANCELLED */)) {
                      return error;
                  }
                  if (isNavigationFailure(error, 2 /* NAVIGATION_GUARD_REDIRECT */)) {
                      // Here we could call if (info.delta) routerHistory.go(-info.delta,
                      // false) but this is bug prone as we have no way to wait the
                      // navigation to be finished before calling pushWithRedirect. Using
                      // a setTimeout of 16ms seems to work but there is not guarantee for
                      // it to work on every browser. So Instead we do not restore the
                      // history entry and trigger a new navigation as requested by the
                      // navigation guard.
                      // the error is already handled by router.push we just want to avoid
                      // logging the error
                      pushWithRedirect(error.to, toLocation
                      // avoid an uncaught rejection, let push call triggerError
                      )
                          .then(failure => {
                          // manual change in hash history #916 ending up in the URL not
                          // changing but it was changed by the manual url change, so we
                          // need to manually change it ourselves
                          if (isNavigationFailure(failure, 4 /* NAVIGATION_ABORTED */ |
                              16 /* NAVIGATION_DUPLICATED */) &&
                              !info.delta &&
                              info.type === NavigationType.pop) {
                              routerHistory.go(-1, false);
                          }
                      })
                          .catch(noop);
                      // avoid the then branch
                      return Promise.reject();
                  }
                  // do not restore history on unknown direction
                  if (info.delta)
                      routerHistory.go(-info.delta, false);
                  // unrecognized error, transfer to the global handler
                  return triggerError(error, toLocation, from);
              })
                  .then((failure) => {
                  failure =
                      failure ||
                          finalizeNavigation(
                          // after navigation, all matched components are resolved
                          toLocation, from, false);
                  // revert the navigation
                  if (failure) {
                      if (info.delta) {
                          routerHistory.go(-info.delta, false);
                      }
                      else if (info.type === NavigationType.pop &&
                          isNavigationFailure(failure, 4 /* NAVIGATION_ABORTED */ | 16 /* NAVIGATION_DUPLICATED */)) {
                          // manual change in hash history #916
                          // it's like a push but lacks the information of the direction
                          routerHistory.go(-1, false);
                      }
                  }
                  triggerAfterEach(toLocation, from, failure);
              })
                  .catch(noop);
          });
      }
      // Initialization and Errors
      let readyHandlers = useCallbacks();
      let errorHandlers = useCallbacks();
      let ready;
      /**
       * Trigger errorHandlers added via onError and throws the error as well
       *
       * @param error - error to throw
       * @param to - location we were navigating to when the error happened
       * @param from - location we were navigating from when the error happened
       * @returns the error as a rejected promise
       */
      function triggerError(error, to, from) {
          markAsReady(error);
          const list = errorHandlers.list();
          if (list.length) {
              list.forEach(handler => handler(error, to, from));
          }
          else {
              {
                  warn('uncaught error during route navigation:');
              }
              console.error(error);
          }
          return Promise.reject(error);
      }
      function isReady() {
          if (ready && currentRoute.value !== START_LOCATION_NORMALIZED)
              return Promise.resolve();
          return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
              readyHandlers.add([resolve, reject]);
          });
      }
      function markAsReady(err) {
          if (!ready) {
              // still not ready if an error happened
              ready = !err;
              setupListeners();
              readyHandlers
                  .list()
                  .forEach(([resolve, reject]) => (err ? reject(err) : resolve()));
              readyHandlers.reset();
          }
          return err;
      }
      // Scroll behavior
      function handleScroll(to, from, isPush, isFirstNavigation) {
          const { scrollBehavior } = options;
          if (!isBrowser || !scrollBehavior)
              return Promise.resolve();
          const scrollPosition = (!isPush && getSavedScrollPosition(getScrollKey(to.fullPath, 0))) ||
              ((isFirstNavigation || !isPush) &&
                  history.state &&
                  history.state.scroll) ||
              null;
          return vue.nextTick()
              .then(() => scrollBehavior(to, from, scrollPosition))
              .then(position => position && scrollToPosition(position))
              .catch(err => triggerError(err, to, from));
      }
      const go = (delta) => routerHistory.go(delta);
      let started;
      const installedApps = new Set();
      const router = {
          currentRoute,
          addRoute,
          removeRoute,
          hasRoute,
          getRoutes,
          resolve,
          options,
          push,
          replace,
          go,
          back: () => go(-1),
          forward: () => go(1),
          beforeEach: beforeGuards.add,
          beforeResolve: beforeResolveGuards.add,
          afterEach: afterGuards.add,
          onError: errorHandlers.add,
          isReady,
          install(app) {
              const router = this;
              app.component('RouterLink', RouterLink);
              app.component('RouterView', RouterView);
              app.config.globalProperties.$router = router;
              Object.defineProperty(app.config.globalProperties, '$route', {
                  enumerable: true,
                  get: () => vue.unref(currentRoute),
              });
              // this initial navigation is only necessary on client, on server it doesn't
              // make sense because it will create an extra unnecessary navigation and could
              // lead to problems
              if (isBrowser &&
                  // used for the initial navigation client side to avoid pushing
                  // multiple times when the router is used in multiple apps
                  !started &&
                  currentRoute.value === START_LOCATION_NORMALIZED) {
                  // see above
                  started = true;
                  push(routerHistory.location).catch(err => {
                      warn('Unexpected error when starting the router:', err);
                  });
              }
              const reactiveRoute = {};
              for (const key in START_LOCATION_NORMALIZED) {
                  // @ts-expect-error: the key matches
                  reactiveRoute[key] = vue.computed(() => currentRoute.value[key]);
              }
              app.provide(routerKey, router);
              app.provide(routeLocationKey, vue.reactive(reactiveRoute));
              app.provide(routerViewLocationKey, currentRoute);
              const unmountApp = app.unmount;
              installedApps.add(app);
              app.unmount = function () {
                  installedApps.delete(app);
                  // the router is not attached to an app anymore
                  if (installedApps.size < 1) {
                      // invalidate the current navigation
                      pendingLocation = START_LOCATION_NORMALIZED;
                      removeHistoryListener && removeHistoryListener();
                      currentRoute.value = START_LOCATION_NORMALIZED;
                      started = false;
                      ready = false;
                  }
                  unmountApp();
              };
              if (isBrowser) {
                  addDevtools(app, router, matcher);
              }
          },
      };
      return router;
  }
  function runGuardQueue(guards) {
      return guards.reduce((promise, guard) => promise.then(() => guard()), Promise.resolve());
  }
  function extractChangingRecords(to, from) {
      const leavingRecords = [];
      const updatingRecords = [];
      const enteringRecords = [];
      const len = Math.max(from.matched.length, to.matched.length);
      for (let i = 0; i < len; i++) {
          const recordFrom = from.matched[i];
          if (recordFrom) {
              if (to.matched.find(record => isSameRouteRecord(record, recordFrom)))
                  updatingRecords.push(recordFrom);
              else
                  leavingRecords.push(recordFrom);
          }
          const recordTo = to.matched[i];
          if (recordTo) {
              // the type doesn't matter because we are comparing per reference
              if (!from.matched.find(record => isSameRouteRecord(record, recordTo))) {
                  enteringRecords.push(recordTo);
              }
          }
      }
      return [leavingRecords, updatingRecords, enteringRecords];
  }

  /**
   * Returns the router instance. Equivalent to using `$router` inside
   * templates.
   */
  function useRouter() {
      return vue.inject(routerKey);
  }
  /**
   * Returns the current route location. Equivalent to using `$route` inside
   * templates.
   */
  function useRoute() {
      return vue.inject(routeLocationKey);
  }

  exports.RouterLink = RouterLink;
  exports.RouterView = RouterView;
  exports.START_LOCATION = START_LOCATION_NORMALIZED;
  exports.createMemoryHistory = createMemoryHistory;
  exports.createRouter = createRouter;
  exports.createRouterMatcher = createRouterMatcher;
  exports.createWebHashHistory = createWebHashHistory;
  exports.createWebHistory = createWebHistory;
  exports.isNavigationFailure = isNavigationFailure;
  exports.matchedRouteKey = matchedRouteKey;
  exports.onBeforeRouteLeave = onBeforeRouteLeave;
  exports.onBeforeRouteUpdate = onBeforeRouteUpdate;
  exports.parseQuery = parseQuery;
  exports.routeLocationKey = routeLocationKey;
  exports.routerKey = routerKey;
  exports.routerViewLocationKey = routerViewLocationKey;
  exports.stringifyQuery = stringifyQuery;
  exports.useLink = useLink;
  exports.useRoute = useRoute;
  exports.useRouter = useRouter;
  exports.viewDepthKey = viewDepthKey;

  Object.defineProperty(exports, '__esModule', { value: true });

  return exports;

})({}, Vue);

    

Vue路由基础

Vue属于单页应用(SPA),即整个应用程序中只有一个html页面。

在单页应用中(SPA),由于只是更改DOM来模拟多页面,所以页面浏览历史记录的功能就丧失了。此时,就需要

前端路由来实现浏览历史记录的功能。

<div id="app">
    <p>
        <!-- 这里使用router-link标签来实现路由跳转 -->
        <router-link to="/home">home</router-link><br>
        <router-link to="/news">news</router-link>
    </p>
    <!-- 路由出口(这里显示路由的内容) -->
    <router-view></router-view>
</div>

<script src="../js/vue3.js"></script>
<script src="../js/vue-router.js"></script>
<script>
    //1、定义路由组件
    const Home = {
        template: '<div>首页</div>'
    }
    const News = {
        template: '<div>新闻</div>'
    }

    //2、定义路由规则(每一个路径映射一个路由组件)
    const routes = [
        {
            path: '/',
            redirect: '/home'   //重定向
        },{
            path: '/home',
            component: Home
        },{
            path: '/news',
            component: News
        }
    ];

    //3、创建Vue路由实例
    const router = VueRouter.createRouter({
        //配置路由模式
        history: VueRouter.createWebHashHistory(),// 推荐
        //history: VueRouter.createWebHistory(),//不推荐
        //配置路由规则(如果路由规则名为routes,那么可以简写:routes)
        routes: routes
    });

    //4、将路由对象挂载到Vue实例上。
    Vue.createApp({

    }).use(router).mount('#app');
</script>

注意:

上面代码中,router-link标签默认会被渲染成一个a标签

路由模式有两种:

createWebHistory 路由模式:路径中不带#号。(生产环境下不能直接访问,需要进行转发)

createWebHashHistory 路由模式:路径中带#号。

根路由与重定向

路由重定向:上面代码中,我们应该设置打开浏览器就默认调整到 “首页”,所以需要把根路由/重定向到/home。

修改路由配置:

 //2、定义路由规则(每一个路径映射一个路由组件)
    const routes = [
        {
            path: '/',
           // component: Home //默认首页 
            redirect: '/home'   //重定向
        },{
            path: '/home',
            component: Home
        },{
            path: '/news',
            component: News
        }
    ];

嵌套路由

实际应用界面,通常由多层嵌套的组件组合而成。 比如,我们 “首页”组件中,还嵌套着 “登录”和 “注册”组件,那么

URL对应就是/home/login和/home/reg。

<div id="app">
    <p>
        <!-- 这里使用router-link标签来实现路由跳转 -->
        <router-link to="/home">home</router-link><br>
        <router-link to="/news">news</router-link>
    </p>
    <!-- 路由出口(这里显示路由的内容) -->
    <router-view></router-view>
</div>
<script src="../js/vue3.js"></script>
<script src="../js/vue-router.js"></script>
<script>
    //1、定义路由组件
    const Home = {
        template: `<div> 
                       <p>首页</p>
                       <router-link to="/home/login">登录</router-link><br>
                       <router-link to="/home/reg">注册</router-link>
                       <router-view></router-view>
                   </div>`
    }
    const News = {
        template: '<div>新闻</div>'
    }

    const Login = {
        template: '<div>登录</div>'
    }
    const Reg = {
        template: '<div>注册</div>'
    }

    //2、定义路由规则(每一个路径映射一个路由组件)
    const routes = [
        {
            path: '/',
            redirect: '/home'   //重定向
        }, {
            path: '/home',
            component: Home,
            children: [
                {
                    path: '/home',
                    redirect: '/home/login'   //重定向
                }, {
                    path: '/home/login',
                    component: Login
                }, {
                    path: '/home/reg',
                    component: Reg
                }
            ]
        }, {
            path: '/news',
            component: News
        }
    ];

    //3、创建Vue路由实例
    const router = VueRouter.createRouter({
        //配置路由模式
        history: VueRouter.createWebHashHistory(),
        //配置路由规则(如果路由规则名为routes,那么可以简写:routes)
        routes: routes
    });

    //4、将路由对象挂载到Vue实例上。
    Vue.createApp({

    }).use(router).mount('#app');
</script>

路由传参

路由传参有多种方式,这里我们学习两种:params与query。

params形式传参

<div id="app">
    <p>
        <!-- 这里使用router-link标签来实现路由跳转 -->
        <router-link to="/home">home</router-link><br>
        <router-link :to="{name:'News',params:{id:userId,name:userName}}">news</router-link>
    </p>
    <!-- 路由出口(这里显示路由的内容) -->
    <router-view></router-view>
</div>

<script src="../js/vue3.js"></script>
<script src="../js/vue-router.js"></script>
<script>
    //1、定义路由组件
    const Home = {
        template: '<div>首页</div>'
    }
    const News = {
        template: `<div>
                      新闻<br>
                      参数1:{{ $route.params.id }}<br>
                      参数2:{{ $route.params.name }}<br>
                   </div>`
    }

    //2、定义路由规则(每一个路径映射一个路由组件)
    const routes = [
        {
            path: '/',
            redirect: '/home'   //重定向
        },{
            path: '/home',
            name: 'Home',
            component: Home
        },{
            path: '/news',
            name: 'News',
            component: News
        }
    ];

    //3、创建Vue路由实例
    const router = VueRouter.createRouter({
        //配置路由模式
        history: VueRouter.createWebHashHistory(),
        //配置路由规则(如果路由规则名为routes,那么可以简写:routes)
        routes: routes
    });

    //4、将路由对象挂载到Vue实例上。
    Vue.createApp({
        data(){
            return {
                userId:101,
                userName:'lisi'
            }
        }
    }).use(router).mount('#app');
</script>

注意:

  1. 使用v-bind绑定to属性。

  2. to属性的值是一个json对象,此对象有两个属性:name属性和params属性。

  3. name属性就是要路由的对象。所以,在路由规则列表中,每一个路由规则都应用有一个name值。

  4. params属性就是要传递的参数。也是一个json对象。

  5. 组件接收参数时,使用 this.$route.params.参数名 的形式。

query形式传参 

<div id="app">
    <p>
        <!-- 这里使用router-link标签来实现路由跳转 -->
        <router-link to="/home">home</router-link><br>
        <router-link :to="{path:'/news',query:{id:userId,name:userName}}">news</router-link>
    </p>
    <!-- 路由出口(这里显示路由的内容) -->
    <router-view></router-view>
</div>

<script src="../js/vue3.js"></script>
<script src="../js/vue-router.js"></script>
<script>
    //1、定义路由组件
    const Home = {
        template: '<div>首页</div>'
    }
    const News = {
        template: `<div>
                      新闻<br>
                      参数1:{{ $route.query.id }}<br>
                      参数2:{{ $route.query.name }}<br>
                   </div>`
    }

    //2、定义路由规则(每一个路径映射一个路由组件)
    const routes = [
        {
            path: '/',
            redirect: '/home'   //重定向
        },{
            path: '/home',
            name: 'Home',
            component: Home
        },{
            path: '/news',
            name: 'News',
            component: News
        }
    ];

    //3、创建Vue路由实例
    const router = VueRouter.createRouter({
        //配置路由模式
        history: VueRouter.createWebHashHistory(),
        //配置路由规则(如果路由规则名为routes,那么可以简写:routes)
        routes: routes
    });

    //4、将路由对象挂载到Vue实例上。
    Vue.createApp({
        data(){
            return {
                userId:101,
                userName:'lisi'
            }
        }
    }).use(router).mount('#app');
</script>

注意:

  1. to属性的值仍然是一个josn对象,但是两个属性变了,一个是path,一个是query。

  2. path属性就是路由地址,对应路由规则中的path值。

  3. query属性就是要传递的参数。也是一个json对象。

  4. 组件接收参数时,使用 this.$route.query.参数名 的形式。

params方式与query方式的区别

query方式传值:

 

params方式传值:

总结:params方式与query方式的区别:

  1. query方式:类似于get方式,参数会在路由中显示,可以用做刷新后仍然存在的参数。利用路由规中 的path跳转。

  2. params方式:类似于post方式,参数不会在路由中显示,页面刷新后参数将不存在。利用路由规则中

的name跳转。

restful风格传参

如果我们即想使用params方式传参,又不想在刷新时丢失参数,那么我们可以使用restful风格传参。

<div id="app">
    <p>
        <!-- 这里使用router-link标签来实现路由跳转 -->
        <router-link to="/home">home</router-link><br>
        <!-- <router-link :to="{name:'News',params:{id:userId,name:userName}}">news</router-link> -->
        <router-link :to="/news/100/lisi">news</router-link>
    </p>
    <!-- 路由出口(这里显示路由的内容) -->
    <router-view></router-view>
</div>
<script src="../js/vue3.js"></script>
<script src="../js/vue-router.js"></script>
<script>
    //1、定义路由组件
    const Home = {
        template: '<div>首页</div>'
    }
    const News = {
        template: `<div>
                      新闻<br>
                      参数1:{{ $route.params.id }}<br>
                      参数2:{{ $route.params.name }}<br>
                   </div>`
    }

    //2、定义路由规则(每一个路径映射一个路由组件)
    const routes = [
        {
            path: '/',
            redirect: '/home'   //重定向
        },{
            path: '/home',
            name: 'Home',
            component: Home
        },{
            path: '/news/:id/:name',
            name: 'News',
            component: News
        }
    ];

    //3、创建Vue路由实例
    const router = VueRouter.createRouter({
        //配置路由模式
        history: VueRouter.createWebHashHistory(),
        //配置路由规则(如果路由规则名为routes,那么可以简写:routes)
        routes: routes
    });

    //4、将路由对象挂载到Vue实例上。
    Vue.createApp({
        data(){
            return {
                userId:101,
                userName:'lisi'
            }
        }
    }).use(router).mount('#app');
</script>

先在修改路由的path:'/news/:id/:name'

在router-link标签中,就可以使用restful风格传参了:to="/news/100/lisi"

编程式路由

利用JS实现路由跳转

router-link标签可以实现页面超链接形式的路由跳转。但是实际开发中,在很多情况下,需要通过某些逻辑判断来

确定如何进行路由跳转。也就是说:需要在js代码中进行路由跳转。此时可以使用编程式路由。

  1. 使用this.$router.push方法可以实现路由跳转,方法的第一个参数可为string类型的路径,或者可以通过对象

将相应参数传入。

  1. 通过this.$router.go(n)方法可以实现路由的前进后退,n表示跳转的个数,正数表示前进,负数表示后退。

  2. 如果只想实现前进后退可以使用this.(前进一页),以及 router.back()(后退一页)。

<div id="app">
    <p>
        <button @click="toHome">首页</button>
        <button @click="toNews">新闻</button>
        <button @click="toLogin">登录</button><br>
        <button @click="toForward">前进</button>
        <button @click="toBack">后退</button>
    </p>
    <!-- 路由出口(这里显示路由的内容) -->
    <router-view></router-view>
</div>
<script src="../js/vue3.js"></script>
<script src="../js/vue-router.js"></script>
<script>
    //1、定义路由组件
    const Home = {
        template: '<div>首页</div>'
    }
    const News = {
        template: '<div>新闻 {{$route.query.id}}  {{$route.query.name}}</div>'
    }
    const Login = {
        template: '<div>登录</div>'
    }

    //2、定义路由规则(每一个路径映射一个路由组件)
    const routes = [
        {
            path: '/',
            redirect: '/home'   //重定向
        },{
            path: '/home',
            component: Home
        },{
            path: '/news',
            component: News
        },{
            path: '/login',
            component: Login
        }
    ];

    //3、创建Vue路由实例
    const router = VueRouter.createRouter({
        //配置路由模式
        history: VueRouter.createWebHashHistory(),
        //配置路由规则(如果路由规则名为routes,那么可以简写:routes)
        routes: routes
    });

    //4、将路由对象挂载到Vue实例上。
    Vue.createApp({
        data(){
            return {
                userId: 200,
                userName: '张三'
            }
        },
        methods:{
            toHome(){
                this.$router.push('/home');
            },
            toNews(){
                this.$router.push({path:'/news',query:{id:this.userId,name:this.userName}});
            },
            toLogin(){
                this.$router.push('/login');
            },
            toForward(){
                //this.$router.forward();
                this.$router.go(1);
            },
            toBack(){
                //this.$router.back();
                this.$router.go(-1);
            },
        }
    }).use(router).mount('#app');
</script>

通过watch实现路由监听

通过watch属性设置监听$route变化,达到监听路由跳转的目的。

在上面代码中添加watch监听:

<div id="app">
    <p>
        <!-- 这里使用router-link标签来实现路由跳转 -->
        <router-link to="/home">home</router-link><br>
        <router-link to="/news">news</router-link>
    </p>
    <!-- 路由出口(这里显示路由的内容) -->
    <router-view></router-view>
</div>
<script src="../js/vue3.js"></script>
<script src="../js/vue-router.js"></script>
<script>
    //1、定义路由组件
    const Home = {
        template: '<div>首页</div>'
    }
    const News = {
        template: '<div>新闻</div>'
    }

    //2、定义路由规则(每一个路径映射一个路由组件)
    const routes = [
        {
            path: '/',
            redirect: '/home'   //重定向
        },{
            path: '/home',
            component: Home
        },{
            path: '/news',
            component: News
        }
    ];

    //3、创建Vue路由实例
    const router = VueRouter.createRouter({
        //配置路由模式
        history: VueRouter.createWebHashHistory(),
        //配置路由规则(如果路由规则名为routes,那么可以简写:routes)
        routes: routes
    });

    //4、将路由对象挂载到Vue实例上。
    Vue.createApp({
        watch:{
            //路由监听
            $route(newRoute,oldRoute){
                console.log(newRoute,oldRoute);
            }
        }
    }).use(router).mount('#app');
</script>

导航守卫

路由跳转前做一些验证,比如登录验证,是网站中的普遍需求。 对此,vue-route 提供了实现导航守卫

(navigation-guards)的功能。

你可以使用 router.beforeEach()函数 注册一个全局前置守卫,每个守卫方法接收三个参数:

  1. to:即将要进入的目标路由对象(去哪里),可以使用 to.path 获取即将要进入路由地址。

  2. from:当前导航正要离开的路由对象(从哪来),可以使用 from.path 获取正要离开的路由地址。

  3. next:一个函数,表示继续执行下一个路由。(如果没有next,将不会进入到下一个路由)

下面例子中实现了如下功能:列举需要判断登录状态的 “路由集合”,当跳转至集合中的路由时:

如果是“未登录状态”,则一律跳转到登录页面

如果是“已登录状态”,则可以跳转到相应页面

<div id="app">
    <p>
        <!-- 这里使用router-link标签来实现路由跳转 -->
        <router-link to="/login">login</router-link><br>
        <router-link to="/home">home</router-link><br>
        <router-link to="/news">news</router-link>
    </p>
    <!-- 路由出口(这里显示路由的内容) -->
    <router-view></router-view>
</div>
<script src="../js/vue3.js"></script>
<script src="../js/vue-router.js"></script>
<script>
    //1、定义路由组件
    const Home = {
        template: '<div>首页</div>'
    }
    const News = {
        template: '<div>新闻</div>'
    }
    const Login = {
        template: '<div>登陆</div>'
    }

    //2、定义路由规则(每一个路径映射一个路由组件)
    const routes = [
        {
            path: '/',
            redirect: '/login'   //重定向
        },{
            path: '/home',
            component: Home
        },{
            path: '/news',
            component: News
        },{
            path: '/login',
            component: Login
        }
    ];

    //3、创建Vue路由实例
    const router = VueRouter.createRouter({
        //配置路由模式
        history: VueRouter.createWebHashHistory(),
        //配置路由规则(如果路由规则名为routes,那么可以简写:routes)
        routes: routes
    });

    //路由守卫
    router.beforeEach((to,from,next)=>{
        //创建守卫规则
        const nextRoute = ['/home','/news'];
        //使用isLogin来模拟是否登陆
        let isLogin = true;
        //判断to.path是否需要验证
        if(nextRoute.indexOf(to.path)>=0){
            if(!isLogin){
                router.push('/login');
            }
        }
        next();  //验证通过后继续向下执行
    });

    //4、将路由对象挂载到Vue实例上。
    Vue.createApp({
        
    }).use(router).mount('#app');
</script>

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### 回答1: 微信小程序开发是一种基于微信平台的应用程序开发方式,可以在微信内直接运行的应用程序。它可以实现类似于APP的功能,但相比APP更加轻量、快速、易于开发和使用。 微信小程序的开发主要分为前端后端两部分。 前端开发是指通过使用小程序开发框架(如原生开发、wepy等)进行界面和交互的开发开发者可以使用HTML、CSS和Javascript等技术进行整体的页面布局设计和交互逻辑的编写。通过小程序开发框架提供的API和组件,可以实现丰富的界面效果和功能。在前端开发中,可以通过调用后端接口获取数据或进行页面跳转等操作。 后端开发是指通过使用Java等编程语言进行服务器端的开发。在微信小程序中,后端开发主要用于数据的处理和管理。开发者可以通过后端开发来搭建服务器、编写API接口,实现数据存储和处理、权限控制、业务逻辑等功能。后端开发需要结合小程序前端的需求,定义数据的格式和访问方式,并与前端进行交互。 微信小程序开发前端后端的配合是整个开发过程中的重要环节。开发者需要根据产品需求和设计稿进行界面和交互的开发,并将数据以适当的格式传输给后端进行处理和管理。前后端的协作可以通过API接口进行,前端调用后端提供的接口,传递参数并获取数据。开发者可以根据具体需求和开发框架的限制进行功能开发和调试,最终实现微信小程序的各项功能需求。 总之,微信小程序开发需要前端后端的配合,前端负责界面和交互的开发后端负责数据的处理和管理,两者相互合作,共同实现微信小程序的功能和效果。 ### 回答2: 微信小程序开发包括前端后端两个主要部分。 1. 前端开发:微信小程序前端开发主要使用HTML、CSS和JavaScript等技术,通过编写小程序页面的HTML结构、样式和交互逻辑来实现小程序的界面和功能。开发者可以使用微信提供的开发者工具进行开发和调试,还可以利用第三方框架如Vue.js、React等来简化开发流程。 在前端开发中,开发者需要了解微信小程序的基本组件和API,以及小程序的生命周期、页面间的跳转和传递数据等。同时,还需要掌握微信小程序的开发规范和设计原则,以保证用户体验和小程序的可靠性。 2. 后端开发:微信小程序后端开发主要使用Java等编程语言进行实现。后端开发者需要负责处理小程序前端发送来的请求,验证用户身份,获取和处理数据,并将结果返回给前端。 在后端开发中,开发者需要使用Java开发框架如Spring Boot、Spring Cloud等,搭建服务器环境并实现业务逻辑。此外,还需要与数据库进行交互,操作和管理数据。同时,为了提高小程序的性能和可靠性,开发者还需要进行性能优化、错误处理和安全防护等工作。 综上所述,微信小程序开发需要前端后端的配合合作。前端负责实现小程序的界面和用户交互,后端负责处理数据和业务逻辑。通过整合两者的能力,可以开发出功能完善、用户体验较好的微信小程序。 ### 回答3: 微信小程序是一种基于微信平台的应用程序开发模式,它具有轻量级、快速加载和便捷的特点。微信小程序开发涉及到前端后端两方面的技术。 在前端开发中,我们需要掌握HTML、CSS和JavaScript等基础技术,同时需要熟悉微信小程序提供的开发框架和API。前端开发主要包括页面布局、样式设计、交互逻辑实现等工作。通过使用微信小程序的框架和API,我们可以快速地开发小程序,并且能够提供良好的用户体验。 在后端开发中,我们通常选择使用Java语言进行开发Java是一种常用的编程语言,具有广泛的应用领域和稳定的性能。后端开发主要涉及到数据处理、业务逻辑编写、接口开发等方面的工作。我们可以使用Java的一些开发框架和工具,如Spring、SpringBoot等,来进行后端开发。这些框架和工具提供了丰富的功能模块,可以帮助我们快速地构建小程序所需的后端服务。 总而言之,微信小程序的开发涉及到前端后端两方面的技术。前端开发主要负责小程序的页面设计和交互逻辑实现,后端开发则负责提供数据处理和业务逻辑支持。通过前端后端的协同工作,我们能够开发出功能完善、用户友好的微信小程序。

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