java使用ECB模式生成AES加密解密工具（base64编码），大白菜程序猿

java使用ECB模式生成AES加密解密工具（base64编码）

1. 依赖

import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.util.Base64;

2.生成密钥，加密解密工具（密钥经过base64编码）

public class AESUtil {
    private static final String ALGORITHM = "AES";
    private static final int KEY_SIZE = 128;

    public static String generateKey() throws Exception {
        KeyGenerator keyGenerator = KeyGenerator.getInstance(ALGORITHM);
        keyGenerator.init(KEY_SIZE, new SecureRandom());
        SecretKey secretKey = keyGenerator.generateKey();
        return Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(secretKey.getEncoded());
    }

    public static String encrypt(String data, String key) throws Exception {
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(ALGORITHM);
        cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, new SecretKeySpec(Base64.getDecoder().decode(key), ALGORITHM));
        byte[] encryptedBytes = cipher.doFinal(data.getBytes());
        return Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(encryptedBytes);
    }

    public static String decrypt(String encryptedData, String key) throws Exception {
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(ALGORITHM);
        cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, new SecretKeySpec(Base64.getDecoder().decode(key), ALGORITHM));
        byte[] decryptedBytes = cipher.doFinal(Base64.getDecoder().decode(encryptedData));
        return new String(decryptedBytes);
    }
}

3.测试工具

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        String key = generateKey();
        System.out.println("key = " + key);
        String data = "Hello World!";

        String encryptedData = encrypt(data, key);
        System.out.println("Encrypted Data: " + encryptedData);

        String decryptedData = decrypt(encryptedData, key);
        System.out.println("Decrypted Data: " + decryptedData);
    }