组件化 studio创建moudle变成Libary

使用组件化时moudle可以为单独运行,或者把单独的moudle变为libary

1. 添加控制变量属性 在gradle.properties文件末尾添加

#是否处于单独运行状态   true为单独运行状态,false为组件运行状态
isDebug=true

2.moudle变为libary

  把需要变城libary的项目中build.gradle中首行
  apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
  改为
   apply plugin: 'com.android.library'

if (isDebug.toBoolean()) {
 //为true时,当前项目是moudle
 apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
} else {
 //为false时,当前项目是library
 apply plugin: 'com.android.library'
}

3.配置AndroidManifest.xml

用与moudle与library之间切换

debug模式下 Manifest.xml代码:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
 package="com.example.home">

 <application
     android:allowBackup="true"
     android:supportsRtl="true">
     <activity android:name=".MainActivity">

     </activity>
 </application>

</manifest>

正常的moudle模式下Manifest.xml代码:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
 package="com.example.home">

 <application
     android:allowBackup="true"
     android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
     android:label="@string/app_name"
     android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
     android:supportsRtl="true"
     android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
     <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
         <intent-filter>
             <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

             <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
         </intent-filter>
     </activity>
 </application>

</manifest>

总体build.gradle的代码如下

if (isDebug.toBoolean()) {
 //为true时,当前项目是moudle
 apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
} else {
 //为false时,当前项目是library
 apply plugin: 'com.android.library'
}
//****************************************************************************************************
android {
 compileSdkVersion 29
 buildToolsVersion "29.0.3"

 defaultConfig {


//*******************************用与moudle与library之间切换*********************************************************************
     //为true时,当前项目是moudle
     if (isDebug.toBoolean()) {
         applicationId "com.example.home"
     }
//****************************************************************************************************


     minSdkVersion 16
     targetSdkVersion 29
     versionCode 1
     versionName "1.0"

     testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
 }

 buildTypes {
     release {
         minifyEnabled false
         proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
     }
 }
 //*****************************用与moudle与library之间切换***********************************************************************
 sourceSets {//指定资源路径
     main {
         //为true时,当前项目是moudle,并加载对应的manifest
         if (isDebug.toBoolean()) {
             manifest.srcFile 'src/main/AndroidManifest.xml'
         }else{
             manifest.srcFile 'src/debug/AndroidManifest.xml'
         }
     }
 }
//****************************************************************************************************
}

//此处不改变
dependencies {
 implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])

 implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.2.0'
 implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:1.1.3'
 testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
 androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.1'
 androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.3.0'
}

4.通过改变 isDebug=true 或 false用与moudle与library之间切换

5.library依赖到app

6.app build.gradle中dependencies{}下添加判断即可

dependencies {
 implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])

 implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.2.0'
 implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:1.1.3'
 testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
 androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.1'
 androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.3.0'

 if (!isDebug.toBoolean()){
     //引用后这一行会自动生成,添加判断条件即可
     api project(path: ':home')
 }

}